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Italian greyhound

Autres noms : Levrette d'italie

Discover the Italian Greyhound, an elegant and affectionate dog, renowned for its grace and liveliness. Ideal for families, this small companion easily adapts to different environments while being an excellent hunter of small game.

Origins and history

The Italian Greyhound has origins that date back several millennia. It is believed that this breed descends from ancient greyhounds, particularly from remnants found in Egypt, where similar representations have been discovered in frescoes. Its presence has been attested in civilizations such as Greece and Rome, where these dogs were especially valued by nobles and aristocrats for their elegance and agility.

Over the centuries, the Italian Greyhound gained popularity as a companion of the nobility, particularly during the Renaissance. Artists of that time often immortalized these dogs in their works, reinforcing their status as a symbol of refinement. It was common to see them alongside members of high society, where they were pampered and celebrated for their grace.

Despite historical upheavals, the breed has managed to endure and maintain its distinctive characteristics. Today, the Italian Greyhound is recognized for its affectionate temperament and sociability. Its elegant appearance and lively spirit make it a cherished pet, continuing a tradition that spans centuries.

Physical characteristics

The Italian Greyhound is a dog distinguished by its elegant and refined appearance. It is small in size, generally measuring between 33 and 38 centimeters at the withers. Its weight ranges between 3.5 and 5.5 kilograms. This dog has a slender and well-proportioned body, with a well-developed rib cage and long, thin legs that give it a light and graceful gait.

The head is long in shape, with a slightly rounded skull and an elongated muzzle. The dark-colored eyes are large and expressive, giving an impression of liveliness. The ears are fine and floppy, often placed high on the head, which enhances its elegance. The skin is thin and tightly adheres to the body, with no excessive wrinkles.

The coat is short, smooth, and shiny, available in a variety of colors, including black, fawn, white, and gray. White markings or spots are also common. In terms of morphology, the tail is long and thin, often carried low, with a slight curve at the tip. Thanks to its physical structure, the Italian Greyhound combines speed and agility, making it an excellent companion for sporting activities.

Character

The Italian Greyhound is a small, delicate, and elegant dog, known for its charming and affable temperament. This breed is often described as affectionate, seeking closeness to its owner and enjoying time spent in their company. Its deep attachment to its family makes it ideal for those looking for a faithful companion.

In terms of sociability, this dog is generally friendly towards strangers and gets along well with other animals. Its sweet and joyful nature makes it an excellent companion for children, although it can be cautious and may appear reserved during initial encounters. Training is essential for this dog, as it responds well to positive methods and requires mental and physical stimulation.

From an activity standpoint, the Italian Greyhound is dynamic and needs regular exercise. Unfortunately, it can sometimes exhibit a degree of shyness or sensitivity, which requires a patient and gentle approach during training. In summary, this breed combines elegance, affection, and intelligence, making it an ideal choice for dog lovers seeking a companion that is both graceful and loyal.

Life expectancy

The lifespan of the Italian Greyhound typically ranges between 12 and 15 years. This breed, known for its elegance and agility, is recognized for its robust constitution and relative longevity compared to other small breeds.

The health of these dogs can be influenced by various factors, including genetics, diet, and veterinary care. Indeed, regular check-ups with the veterinarian, a balanced diet, and appropriate exercise contribute to improving their quality of life and extending the lifespan of these animals.

However, certain health conditions can predispose them to issues such as dental problems or eye disorders. Therefore, it is essential for owners to be attentive to the specific needs of this breed and to establish preventive routines to maintain their well-being.

Finally, the environment in which the Italian Greyhound lives plays a key role in its longevity. A loving and stimulating setting, with special attention to its physical and emotional needs, can significantly influence its daily life and lifespan.

Exercise and activity needs

The Italian Greyhound is a dynamic and active dog breed that has specific needs in terms of exercise and physical activity. Being a racing dog, it has a lot of energy to expend. To meet its needs, it is recommended to provide at least an hour of exercise each day. This can include walks, jogging, or play sessions in a secure area.

Varied activities are essential to stimulate both its body and mind. Games like treasure hunts, agility sessions, or even interactions with other dogs can be beneficial. These activities not only help to expend energy but also strengthen the bond between the dog and its owner.

Finally, it is important to consider their sensitivity to extreme temperatures. Italian Greyhounds are more comfortable in moderate conditions, meaning outings should be adjusted accordingly. By providing a balance between exercise and rest, you ensure its physical and psychological health, thus ensuring its overall well-being.

Recommended diet

The Italian Greyhound is a delicate and elegant breed that requires a diet tailored to its specific needs to ensure its health and well-being. Due to its size, this dog has a relatively fast metabolism, which means it needs a diet rich in high-quality protein. A primary protein source, such as chicken, fish, or lamb, is essential to support muscle development and maintain optimal physical condition.

Fats are also crucial in this breed's diet. They provide a concentrated source of energy, essential for an active dog while contributing to skin and coat health. Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, found in oils like fish or flaxseed oil, can be beneficial for appearance and overall health.

It is also important to incorporate complex carbohydrates into its diet. Vegetables, whole grains, or legumes can provide the necessary energy while promoting healthy digestion. Additionally, ensure that its diet is balanced with essential vitamins and minerals, thus supporting good bone health and robust immunity.

Finally, it is recommended to divide meals into several smaller portions throughout the day instead of giving a large amount at once. This helps to prevent common digestive problems in this breed while maintaining stable energy levels. Paying close attention to the quality of the food and having regular consultations with a veterinarian will ensure optimal nutrition for the Italian Greyhound.

Training and obedience

The Italian Greyhound is a delicate breed to raise, requiring a gentle and consistent training approach. Their sensitivity demands that training methods be positive, favoring positive reinforcement over reprimand. This helps build a relationship based on trust and respect.

Training should begin at a young age. Socialization sessions are crucial to expose the dog to different environments, people, and other animals. This helps prevent fearful or aggressive behaviors in adulthood. Italian Greyhounds are generally lively and intelligent, which makes learning basic commands easier. Short and varied exercises help maintain their attention.

It is important to provide them with sufficient mental and physical stimulation. Interactive games and regular walks will help burn off their energy and prevent destructive behaviors. Finally, it is advisable to gradually familiarize them with grooming and veterinary care to make them more comfortable during these experiences.

Behavior with children

The Italian Greyhound is known for its affectionate temperament and warm nature. With a modest size, it is often very attached to its family, including children. This dog is generally gentle and playful, making it an ideal companion for the younger ones. Its sweet personality encourages positive interactions, allowing for a strong bond to be established with children.

However, it is essential to teach children to respect the animal's boundaries. While the Italian Greyhound is tolerant, it doesn't always appreciate rough handling. Educating children to interact calmly and respectfully will help create a safe environment for everyone. Suitable games, such as running or ball games, can strengthen this relationship while ensuring the animal is not stressed.

It is also important to monitor interactions, especially with very young children. An Italian Greyhound may react to unexpected gestures by fleeing or becoming defensive, which could create uncomfortable situations. In summary, with proper training and appropriate supervision, this breed can coexist harmoniously with children, bringing joy and companionship to daily life.

Compatibility with Other Animals

The Italian Greyhound is a companion dog with a lively and friendly personality. Its natural sociability makes it a good companion, not only for humans but also for other pets. However, it is important to keep a few points in mind when integrating this breed into a household shared with other animals.

First of all, due to their hunting instinct, these dogs may tend to chase smaller animals, such as rodents or birds. This means that careful integration is necessary if you have smaller pets. Gradual habituation, ensuring that all interactions are supervised, can help mitigate these instincts.

Furthermore, Italian Greyhounds can generally coexist peacefully with other dogs. Their adaptable temperament allows them to blend into various types of canine groups, provided that early socialization is undertaken. It is advisable to introduce new canine companions in a neutral environment to encourage positive interaction.

Finally, these dogs are known for their affection and desire for human warmth. They often get along well with animals that share this same need for closeness, thereby reinforcing harmony within the household. In summary, with careful attention and proper socialization, the Italian Greyhound can successfully integrate into a home that includes other animals.

Grooming needs

The Italian Greyhound is an elegant and graceful dog breed, characterized by its short coat and slender body. Grooming needs are relatively low, making it a great companion for those who prioritize simplicity. The short coat requires occasional brushing, typically once a week, to remove dead hair and maintain the coat's shine. During shedding season, additional brushing may be beneficial.

Regarding general upkeep, the Italian Greyhound needs regular attention to its dental health. Brushing its teeth several times a week is recommended to prevent dental issues. The ears should also be inspected regularly to avoid infections, as the breed can be prone to wax or moisture buildup.

Finally, particular attention should be paid to the nails. They need to be trimmed regularly to prevent discomfort while walking. In summary, grooming and maintaining the Italian Greyhound are simple, but careful care is essential for its health and well-being.

Health

The Italian Greyhound is a delicate dog breed, appreciated for its affectionate temperament and beauty. However, it is important to be aware of certain health concerns specific to this breed.

First, orthopedic problems are common. Due to their fine body structure, these dogs can suffer from patellar luxation, which can lead to pain and mobility issues. Regular veterinary check-ups are therefore recommended to detect these problems as early as possible.

In addition, the Italian Greyhound may be prone to ocular issues. Retinal degeneration and other eye conditions can affect their vision. It is crucial to monitor for signs of eye disorders and consult a veterinarian if needed.

Finally, the fragility of their skin makes them sensitive to injuries. Special attention should be given to their living conditions, avoiding rough environments. Regular veterinary follow-up, appropriate care, and a suitable diet are essential for maintaining their optimal health.

Environment and habitat

The Italian Greyhound is a dog breed characterized by its compact size and agility. Originating from Italy, it is often associated with an aristocratic lifestyle, having been appreciated by nobles and artists throughout the centuries. The temperament of this breed is friendly and affectionate, making it an excellent companion for families.

Regarding its environment, the Italian Greyhound easily adapts to different types of living spaces. While it can live in an apartment, it requires enough space to move freely. Regular walks and play sessions are essential for its physical and mental well-being. This breed is sensitive to extreme temperatures, preferring a moderate climate. Therefore, it is advisable to protect it from harsh conditions to ensure its health.

The ideal habitat for an Italian Greyhound should also be secure. These dogs have a hunting instinct and may be inclined to chase moving objects, so it is important to keep them on a leash during walks. A loving and attentive home, combined with adequate mental and physical stimulation, promotes a harmonious development of their personality.

Name ideas

Choosing a name for a small Italian Greyhound requires considering several factors. First, the name should be short and easy to pronounce. Dogs generally respond better to names with two syllables or fewer. A simple name also makes it easier for the animal to learn and recognize it. Next, it's important to take your dog's personality into account. A small Italian Greyhound can be affectionate, fast, and sometimes a bit mischievous, which can inspire name choices.

It's also useful to think about the image you want to project. A name can evoke beauty, elegance, or even specific character traits. Avoid choosing a name that sounds like common commands to prevent any confusion during training.

Here are about fifteen name suggestions for your small Italian Greyhound:

Luna, Milo, Bella, Nino, Zorro, Coco, Siena, Tito, Juno, Rocco, Maia, Pippa, Leo, Giulia, and Ludo.

These names reflect the elegance and liveliness of this breed.

Average purchase price

The Italian Greyhound is a breed of dog prized for its elegance and affectionate nature. Acquisition prices can vary significantly depending on several factors. Generally, the cost of a puppy can range from 800 to 3000 euros. This wide range is influenced by elements such as the reputation of the breeder, the quality of the breeding stock, and geographical location.

Recognized and respected breeders dedicated to this breed may charge higher fees. These prices often include initial veterinary care, vaccinations, and guidance on puppy socialization and training. Additionally, dogs from champion lines or those that have won competitions may be more expensive due to their exceptional pedigree.

It is advisable to conduct thorough research before purchasing a puppy to ensure that the breeder adheres to ethical and health standards. Furthermore, shelters and animal protection organizations sometimes offer adoption options at more affordable rates, allowing for the welcoming of a companion while supporting a good cause.

Expenses

Owning a small Italian Greyhound entails several monthly expenses that vary according to the animal's needs and the lifestyle of its owners. On average, costs can be divided into several categories: food, healthcare, accessories, and miscellaneous expenses.

First of all, food represents a significant portion of the budget. A small Italian Greyhound requires high-quality food that meets its nutritional needs, which could cost between 30 and 60 euros per month. This depends on the chosen brand and whether one opts for dry kibble or wet food.

Next, healthcare costs are essential to ensure the animal's well-being. This includes vaccinations, deworming treatments, and possibly visits to the veterinarian. On average, these expenses can amount to about 20 to 50 euros per month, taking into account annual costs spread over the year.

Accessories, such as toys, beds, and walking equipment, can also influence the budget. It is reasonable to allocate between 10 and 30 euros per month for these items. Finally, miscellaneous expenses, such as grooming services or training classes, can vary according to each dog's specific needs.

In summary, the monthly upkeep cost of a small Italian Greyhound can be estimated between 70 and 140 euros, depending on the choices made and the animal's needs. Adopting such a pet thus requires adequate financial planning to ensure its well-being and health.

Destination and usage

The Italian Greyhound is a highly regarded dog breed known for its affectionate temperament and liveliness. As a companion animal, it easily adapts to different types of households, whether they are families, couples, or individuals. Its compact size makes it an ideal companion for apartments, where it can enjoy the comfort of an indoor setting while remaining active during walks.

This breed is also appreciated for its sociable and playful nature. Italian Greyhounds generally get along well with other dogs and can harmoniously coexist with children. Their curiosity and energy make them attentive playmates. Additionally, these dogs love to interact with their owners, which strengthens emotional bonds.

Short daily outings, such as walks in the park or playtime in the garden, are enough to satisfy their exercise needs. They are often very attached to their families, developing a deep bond with their owners. In summary, the Italian Greyhound is a loyal and lively companion, bringing joy and affection to those who choose to welcome it into their home.

Legislation and regulation

The legislation regarding the Italian Greyhound dog breed varies significantly from country to country. In some European countries, this breed is widely accepted and even appreciated for its gentle temperament and compact size. Regulations often include breeding standards, health requirements, and presentation criteria during dog shows.

On the other hand, some countries impose stricter restrictions on dog ownership, regardless of breed. This may include mandatory registration, limits on the number of dogs per household, or specific safety requirements, such as muzzles in public places. These regulations often aim to prevent dog-related incidents and promote good coexistence between animals and humans.

Additionally, awareness campaigns about dog owner responsibility and animal welfare also influence legislation. In several countries, laws on animal cruelty are being strengthened, requiring owners to ensure that their pets receive appropriate care. In summary, although the breed is generally well-regarded in many countries, legislation can evolve based on societal concerns and owner behavior.

Official recognition

The Italian Greyhound is an ancient dog breed, known for its elegance and liveliness. In many countries, this breed enjoys official recognition from renowned canine organizations, ensuring its preservation and flourishing. The Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), one of the main international organizations, includes this breed in its pedigree, granting it worldwide recognition.

In Europe, countries such as France, Italy, and Spain actively recognize and promote this breed. Dedicated breed clubs organize shows and competitions, allowing breeders and owners to showcase the quality of their dogs. These events help raise public awareness of their characteristics and their need for socialization and exercise.

Internationally, countries like the United States and Canada also have specialized clubs that offer resources for owners and breeders. They support activities such as temperament tests and competitions, fostering community engagement around this breed. Official recognition varies from country to country, but everywhere, it highlights the passion for this fascinating breed.

Pedigrees

To obtain a pedigree or an equivalent document for Italian Greyhounds, there are several recognized organizations and federations. The first of these is the Société Centrale Canine (SCC) in France, which is the official authority for breeding and certification of dogs. The SCC issues pedigrees for dogs registered in the Livre des Origines Français (LOF). Breeders must ensure that their puppies are registered correctly in order to obtain these documents.

Other international organizations, such as the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), also play a crucial role. The FCI recognizes the Italian Greyhound breed and regulates breed standards on a global scale. Dogs registered in national clubs affiliated with the FCI can obtain valid pedigrees that are also recognized internationally.

In the United States, the American Kennel Club (AKC) is an important reference for the registration of purebred dogs. Breeders can register their dogs there, and they can receive an official pedigree that meets the organization's strict standards. It is important to choose reputable breeders who adhere to breed standards to ensure the health and genealogy of the animals.

Prohibitions

The Italian Greyhound is a dog breed known for its compact size and affectionate nature. However, restrictions regarding certain dog breeds vary significantly from country to country. In several nations, laws exist to regulate the ownership of dogs deemed potentially dangerous, although the Italian Greyhound is generally not classified in this category.

In Europe, for example, some countries such as Belgium and the Netherlands enforce strict regulations on the ownership of specific dog breeds, but the Italian Greyhound is not affected. In contrast, countries like the United Kingdom and France focus more on assessing dogs based on their behavior rather than their breed. As a result, owners often need to demonstrate that their pet is well-socialized and does not exhibit aggressive behaviors.

In other regions of the world, such as the United States or Australia, legislations also vary. Some cities impose restrictions on certain breeds, but again, the Italian Greyhound is not among the breeds frequently targeted by bans.

Finally, it is essential to stay informed about local laws and regulations, as they can change and differ from one municipality to another. For owners of this breed, this means it is crucial to research the specific requirements of their area of residence to ensure the safety and well-being of their pet.

Breeders of Italian greyhound

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