Laperm

Overall description of the breed

The LaPerm cat breed is a true gem among the various feline breeds, sporting a distinctive appearance and a charming character. Its fascinating history, intriguing ancestors, unique morphology, and endearing personality make it a breed that captures the interest and affection of cat lovers worldwide.

The history of the LaPerm dates back to the 1980s when curly-haired kittens appeared in a litter of domestic cats in the state of Oregon, USA. This spontaneous genetic mutation caught the attention of breeder Linda Koehl, who began working on developing this new breed. The name "LaPerm" was chosen to honor the curly fur texture, reminiscent of a perm used for curling hair.

Its ancestors are shorthaired domestic cats, and the genetic mutation responsible for the curly fur was the starting point for creating this new breed. A selective breeding process was undertaken to stabilize the curly fur trait and develop a unique morphology. Crossbreeding with other breeds, including Siamese and Abyssinian, also contributed to the genetic diversity of the LaPerm.

The morphology of the LaPerm is characterized by its curly fur and overall attractive appearance. The curls in the fur can vary in size and density, creating a picturesque and original look. The LaPerm is available in a wide range of colors and patterns, adding to its visual charm. In terms of size, the LaPerm weighs on average between 2.5 kg and 5 kg (5.5 lb to 11 lb) and measures about 20 cm to 30 cm (8 inches to 12 inches) in shoulder height.

All colors are welcome: black, white, blue, red, brown, and many others. Among the various classifications, the LaPerm can have solid, tabby, silver, smoke, and bicolor patterns. Furthermore, all categories are allowed, whether traditional or colorpoint.

Its character is often described as friendly, intelligent, and curious. These cats have a strong tendency to form close bonds with their owners, often seeking human contact and interaction. The LaPerm is also known for its playful and energetic nature, making it a lively companion for active families and individuals.

The official recognition of this cat as a distinct breed was a gradual process. The breed standard was established in the 1990s, and since then, dedicated breeders have worked to promote and further develop the breed. The International Cat Association (TICA) was one of the first organizations to recognize the LaPerm in 2004, followed by other cat organizations, including FIFé (Fédération Internationale Féline) in 2015.

The founding club of the LaPerm has played a crucial role in establishing the breed and its ongoing promotion. Thanks to the efforts of this club and dedicated breeders, the LaPerm has gained visibility and recognition worldwide. Although its fame may not be as widespread as some other breeds, the LaPerm continues to gain popularity due to its charming appearance and loving personality.

In conclusion, the LaPerm cat breed is a captivating example of the genetic diversity that can emerge spontaneously and creatively in the world of cats. Its relatively short history, curly fur, and lovable nature make it a cherished companion of many cat enthusiasts. Through the commitment of breeders and cat organizations, the LaPerm has found its place among recognized breeds and continues to bring joy and warmth to households around the world.