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Barbado da terceira

Autres noms : Barbados da terceira, Terceira barbados, Portugeses sheperd

Discover the Barbado da Terceira, a sporty and affectionate herding dog native to the Azores. With its dense, curly coat, this breed is famous for its intelligence, agility, and incredible ability to adapt to various environments. Ideal for active families, this loyal companion will charm you with its friendly temperament and boundless energy.

Origins and history

The Barbado da Terceira is a dog breed originating from the Azores, a Portuguese archipelago located in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. Its development dates back several centuries when it was primarily used as a shepherd dog for herding livestock, particularly sheep. The islands, with their rugged landscape and varied climatic conditions, have shaped these dogs, making them robust and adaptable animals.

Over time, the Barbado da Terceira has acquired specific characteristics, both physically and behaviorally. Their dense, curly coat allows them to withstand harsh weather, while their intelligence and protective nature make them excellent companions for farmers and breeders. This dog is also known for its endurance and ability to work over long distances, which is essential in the rural environments of the Azores.

Today, although the breed has undergone changes due to urbanization and the modernization of agriculture, it is still valued for its skills and temperament. Conservation efforts have been implemented to preserve this unique canine heritage, highlighting the importance of the Barbado da Terceira in the culture and history of the Azores.

Physical characteristics

The Barbado da Terceira is a dog breed originating from the Azores, Portugal, and it is distinguished by several particular physical characteristics. This dog is of medium size, measuring approximately 40 to 50 cm at the withers, with a weight ranging from 14 to 25 kg. Its body is well-proportioned, offering a robust and muscular appearance. The compact morphology allows for good agility, which is essential for its traditional use as a sheepdog.

The head is slightly elongated in shape, with a flat skull and a moderate stop. The eyes, medium-sized, are expressive and positioned slightly above the muzzle, giving it a lively and attentive expression. The ears are also of medium size, hanging down and positioned at ear level. The muzzle is well-proportioned, with a complete scissor bite.

The coat is another notable characteristic, often rough and dense, protecting it from the elements. It can come in various colors, ranging from black to fawn, including bronze and cream shades. Its tail, often carried curled over the back, adds to the dynamic appearance of this breed. These traits make the Barbado da Terceira not only a functional dog but also aesthetically pleasing.

Character

The Barbado da Terceira is a dog breed originating from the Azores, Portugal, known for its balanced temperament and friendly nature. This dog is often described as being both loyal and affectionate towards its family. It develops close bonds with its owners and shows great kindness towards children, making it an excellent companion for families.

Intelligent and curious, the Barbado da Terceira has a remarkable learning ability. Its active and energetic nature requires regular mental and physical stimulation to maintain its well-being. This dog enjoys outdoor activities and needs frequent interaction with its owners, whether through play, walks, or exercises.

Finally, the Barbado da Terceira is also known for its protective nature, making it a good watchdog. Its natural instinct drives it to monitor its environment while remaining balanced and sociable. Its personality, combined with its intelligence, makes it an energetic companion but also a dog capable of adapting to the needs of its family.

Life expectancy

The Barbado da Terceira dog breed has an average lifespan of 12 to 14 years. This longevity is quite typical for medium-sized breeds, making it a durable companion for families and dog enthusiasts. Several factors influence this lifespan, including genetics, diet, veterinary care, and level of physical activity.

Dogs of this breed are generally robust and healthy, but they can be prone to certain hereditary conditions. To optimize their health, it is advisable to provide them with a balanced diet and ensure regular exercise. An active lifestyle also helps prevent obesity, a risk factor for various diseases.

Preventive care is crucial: regular visits to the vet can help detect health issues at an early stage. Additionally, proper socialization and adequate training promote a harmonious life and reduce stress, which can also play a role in increasing lifespan.

Exercise and activity needs

The Barbado da Terceira is an energetic and active dog breed that requires special attention in terms of exercise and physical activity. These dogs originate from the Azores, where they were traditionally used for pastoral work. Their heritage makes them robust and enduring animals, capable of adapting to various environments while needing adequate stimulation.

To meet their needs, it is essential to provide them with at least an hour of daily exercise. Regular walks, ball games, and running sessions are ideal activities to keep them physically and mentally healthy. These dogs enjoy exploring their surroundings, which allows them to expend energy while developing their natural curiosity.

In addition to physical exercise, mental activities are also important for the well-being of the Barbado da Terceira. Puzzle games, obedience training, and interactive challenges can help stimulate their intellect. A combination of physical exercise and mental stimulation is crucial to ensuring a balanced and fulfilling life for this breed. A good level of activity will also help prevent boredom and destructive behaviors, thus promoting a harmonious relationship with their owners.

Recommended diet

The Barbado da Terceira is a dog breed originating from the Azores, appreciated for its liveliness and intelligence. To ensure its optimal health, it is essential to provide a balanced diet tailored to its specific needs.

Firstly, the quality of kibble or wet food is paramount. It is recommended to choose foods high in quality proteins sourced from animals such as chicken, beef, or fish. These proteins support muscle development and the dog's vitality. A moderate fat content is also important, as it provides the necessary energy while preventing overweight, which can harm the breed's health.

Additionally, the carbohydrate intake should come from healthy sources such as rice, sweet potatoes, or vegetables. These ingredients ensure proper digestion and provide the necessary energy for daily activities. It is also advisable to include omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, beneficial for the skin and coat, often found in fish oil or flaxseed oil.

Finally, it is essential to ensure the hydration of the Barbado da Terceira. Fresh water should always be available. By adjusting portions according to its activity level and age, one can maintain a healthy weight that will contribute to a long and fulfilling life.

Training and obedience

The Barbado da Terceira is a dog breed originating from the Azores, particularly valued for its friendly nature and intelligence. Training this breed requires a positive and consistent approach. As a working dog, it enjoys intellectual and physical challenges. The use of rewards, such as treats or verbal praise, is essential to reinforce desired behaviors. Training sessions should be short and engaging to maintain its interest.

Socialization is a crucial step in the development of this dog. From a young age, it is important to expose it to various environments, people, and other animals. This helps build its confidence and mitigate undesirable behaviors such as shyness or reactivity. Participating in socialization and obedience classes can be very beneficial.

Finally, a routine of exercise is essential. The Barbado da Terceira needs sufficient physical activity to stay healthy and avoid boredom. Daily walks, interactive play, and outdoor exploration are vital for its overall well-being. A well-structured education, combined with an active lifestyle, ensures a happy and balanced dog.

Behavior with children

The Barbado da Terceira is a dog breed known for its friendly temperament and sociability, making it an ideal companion for children. This dog has a gentle nature, which allows it to get along easily with younger ones. Their behavior is generally protective, making them vigilant around children, thus creating a safe and comforting family environment.

An important aspect of this dog's behavior with children is its energy level. This breed is active and playful, encouraging children to engage in outdoor activities such as games and walks. This not only fosters interaction between the pet and the children but also promotes a healthy and active lifestyle for the whole family. Dogs of this breed are often patient and tolerant, which is essential when overly enthusiastic children interact with them.

Nevertheless, it is crucial to supervise interactions between the dog and the children, especially when they are young. Although the breed is typically gentle, each dog has its own personality and limits. Early education for children on respecting animals, as well as rules for managing interactions, is essential to ensure harmonious coexistence. In summary, the Barbado da Terceira proves to be an excellent friend for children, provided that mutual respect and understanding are maintained.

Compatibility with Other Animals

The Barbado da Terceira is a dog breed native to the Azores, characterized by its intelligence and friendly nature. In terms of compatibility with other pets, this breed stands out for its sociable temperament. Barbados tend to get along well with other dogs and pets, making them a good choice for families with multiple animals.

However, it is essential to socialize a Barbado from a young age. Early exposure to different types of animals and environments helps shape their behavior. Indeed, proper socialization promotes acceptance of other animals, thereby reducing the chances of aggression or jealousy. Barbados are generally curious and playful, which allows them to form friendly bonds with other dogs, even those of larger sizes.

Regarding cats, the Barbado can also live peacefully with them, provided that it is used to their presence. However, the success of this cohabitation depends on the personality of each animal. Some Barbados may have a strong hunting instinct, which requires particular attention when introducing a cat into the household. In summary, with good socialization and appropriate guidance, the Barbado da Terceira can live harmoniously with other pets.

Grooming needs

The Barbado da Terceira is a dog breed with dense, curly fur that requires regular grooming to maintain the health of its coat. Weekly brushing is recommended to prevent knots and tangles. Depending on the living environment and activity level, more frequent grooming may be necessary, especially during shedding seasons.

In addition to brushing, a bath every two to three months is ideal for cleaning the coat without drying it out. It is advisable to use a gentle shampoo specially formulated for dogs. After the bath, a thorough towel drying and complete drying are essential to prevent skin irritations.

Ear, eye, and nail care are also crucial. Ears should be checked regularly for any buildup of wax or moisture that could lead to infections. Eyes should be wiped with a soft cloth if tears appear. Finally, nail trimming is necessary to prevent discomfort while walking. By adhering to these grooming needs, the well-being and health of the animal can be ensured.

Health

The health of the Barbado da Terceira dog breed is an essential aspect to consider in order to ensure their well-being and longevity. This breed is generally robust, but like all breeds, it can be prone to certain hereditary conditions. It is crucial to choose a responsible breeder who conducts health tests on their breeding animals to minimize the risks of genetic diseases.

Orthopedic issues such as hip dysplasia can affect this breed, highlighting the importance of parental selection and regular examinations of the animals. Additionally, skin infections and allergies are potential problems, especially if the dog is exposed to unsanitary environments or irritants. Regular grooming can help prevent these issues.

Nutrition also plays a crucial role in overall health. A balanced diet, tailored to the dog's age and activity level, is fundamental for maintaining a healthy weight and avoiding obesity. It is advisable to consult a veterinarian for specific recommendations. In summary, regular health monitoring, good genetics, and appropriate nutrition are key to ensuring the well-being of dogs of this breed.

Environment and habitat

The Barbado da Terceira is a dog breed originating from the Azores, specifically from the island of Terceira. Its traditional habitat is characterized by a temperate oceanic climate, with mild winters and cool summers. This natural setting, rich in volcanic landscapes, meadows, and coastal areas, has shaped not only the physical traits of the breed but also its adaptable temperament and endurance.

In terms of environment, the Barbado da Terceira thrives in rural areas where it can exercise its working instincts. Historically, it was used for livestock guarding, which contributed to the development of its agility and ability to move across various terrains. This dog requires enough space to expend energy, whether in a garden or during walks in natural settings.

Socially, this breed gets along well with other animals, including sheep, as its protective instinct allows for harmonious cohabitation. Its friendly and sociable nature makes it easy to integrate into a family, while also needing mental and physical stimulation. Thus, the Barbado da Terceira is well-suited to an environment that provides both work activities and family playtime.

Name ideas

Choosing a good name for a dog, like the Barbado da Terceira, is crucial as it reflects the animal's personality and establishes a connection between the dog and its owner. A good name should be short, easy to pronounce, and memorable. Avoid names that sound like common commands, such as "sit" or "no," to prevent any confusion during training. Also, consider choosing a name that fits your dog’s appearance or character, while taking your own taste and style into account.

It is also helpful to choose a name that can be easily used in different situations, whether you are calling your dog or discussing it with others. For a Barbado da Terceira, which is a dynamic breed full of character, names that evoke their heritage or joyful personality can be particularly fitting.

Here are some suggestions: Pingo, Lua, Bico, Pérola, Vento, Roda, Sola, Tico, Nuvem, Lobo, Mel, Sol, Jota, Vida, Fogo. These names can suit both the sweetness and energy of this unique breed.

Average purchase price

The average price for acquiring a Barbado da Terceira dog can vary depending on several factors. Generally, the cost of a puppy of this breed ranges from 800 to 1,500 euros. Reputable breeders who practice rigorous selection and ensure the proper health and welfare conditions for the animals tend to charge higher prices. It is essential to turn to breeders registered with recognized associations to guarantee the authenticity and quality of the dog.

Additionally, geographic location can also influence prices. In regions where the breed is less common, prices may be higher due to the rarity of the animals. Additional costs may include vaccinations, health tests, and sterilization, which are often performed before the sale.

Finally, it is crucial to consider the ongoing maintenance and care expenses related to dog ownership, such as food, veterinary visits, and physical activities. These elements represent a long-term investment that should be taken into account in addition to the initial purchase price.

Expenses

Owning a specific breed dog like the Barbado da Terceira incurs various monthly expenses. It's important to consider several categories of expenses to evaluate the overall budget.

First of all, food makes up a significant portion of the expenses. On average, one can expect to spend between 50 and 80 euros per month on quality food that meets the nutritional needs of the breed. A good diet is essential for maintaining the health and well-being of the animal.

Next, regular veterinary care must be taken into account. Vaccinations, parasite treatments, and consultations for common health issues can amount to about 30 to 60 euros per month. It is wise to include pet health insurance, which would represent an additional cost but could prove beneficial in the long run.

Expenses related to maintenance and accessories, such as grooming, toys, and supplies, add another dimension to the monthly costs. Estimating around 20 to 40 euros for these items is reasonable.

Finally, if we consider activities such as training, walks, or daycare, this can impact the budget. In summary, the average monthly expenses for a dog of this breed can range from 150 to 250 euros, depending on each owner's choices and the individual needs of the animal.

Destination and usage

The Barbado da Terceira is a dog breed originating from the Azores, known for its balanced temperament and companion qualities. These dogs are often chosen as pets due to their sociable and friendly nature. They develop deep bonds with their human family, making them ideal companions for families or individuals seeking affection and loyalty.

In a domestic setting, these dogs thrive on regular interaction and varied activities. They are particularly adaptable, able to feel comfortable in both homes with gardens and in apartments, as long as they receive daily walks and stimulation. Their natural energy requires frequent exercise, making them excellent partners for outdoor activities.

As companion animals, their intelligence and desire to please facilitate training and education. They integrate well with people of all ages, and their protective nature also makes them attentive guard dogs without being aggressive. Their coat, although requiring regular maintenance, is a valuable asset as it does not shed much. This blend of qualities makes them a sought-after breed, offering not only companionship but also a reassuring and joyful presence in the home.

Legislation and regulation

The Barbado da Terceira dog breed, of Portuguese origin, is gaining increasing interest in the canine world. Regarding legislation and regulations, each country has varying approaches to the ownership and breeding of this breed. In Portugal, its country of origin, laws govern animal welfare, ensuring appropriate breeding and keeping conditions. Breeders must comply with strict standards concerning health and reproduction.

In several European countries, specific regulations are in place for working dogs, a category this breed falls into. These regulations aim to encourage the ability of these dogs to perform their functions while preserving their health. Additionally, measures to prevent aggressive behaviors are also adopted, which can influence owner training.

Outside of Europe, some nations have stricter laws regarding the ownership of breeds deemed potentially dangerous. In such cases, legislation may impose breeding and keeping conditions, including licenses and insurance. This encourages owners to actively engage in the socialization and training of their animals.

Ultimately, it is essential for potential owners to become familiar with local legislation to ensure harmonious coexistence with their pets. Awareness of the breed and its needs, along with an understanding of regulatory requirements, are key components in ensuring the well-being of dogs and the safety of people.

Official recognition

The Barbado da Terceira dog breed has varying levels of official recognition around the world. In Portugal, its country of origin, the breed is recognized by the Clube Português de Canicultura, which has implemented efforts to preserve and promote its unique characteristics. Local enthusiasts and breeders regularly gather at dog shows, showcasing this exceptional breed.

Internationally, recognition by major canine organizations, such as the Fédération Cynologique Internationale, is still in progress. Some countries, particularly in Europe, are beginning to recognize the Barbado da Terceira in specific breed sections, facilitating its evaluation and promotion. However, this recognition is often limited and requires additional efforts to raise public awareness about its qualities and history.

In other regions of the world, such as North America and Asia, the breed's popularity remains low. Breeders are trying to introduce it into their breeding programs, but the rarity of individuals on these continents complicates matters. These recognition efforts often involve collaborations with local clubs to organize events and educational sessions about the breed, which can contribute to its future development on a global scale.

Pedigrees

The Barbado da Terceira is a dog breed native to the Azores, specifically the island of Terceira. To obtain a pedigree for an animal of this breed, it is essential to go through recognized organizations dedicated to breeding and preserving the characteristics of this specific breed. The International Canine Federation (FCI) is one of the main entities responsible for recognizing different dog breeds and issuing corresponding pedigrees on an international scale.

In France, the Livre des Origines Français (LOF), managed by the Société Centrale Canine, is an important registry for purebred dogs. Breeders of Barbado da Terceira dogs must ensure that their dogs are registered in this registry to allow future owners to obtain an official pedigree. This includes verifying the dogs' ancestry, thereby ensuring their compliance with breed standards.

There are also breed clubs, such as the Club du Barbado da Terceira, which work closely with these organizations. These clubs play a crucial role in providing information about certified breeders, organizing dog shows and health tests, as well as promoting knowledge and appreciation of the breed among the public. Owners and breeders are encouraged to join these clubs to benefit from advice, assistance, and the opportunity to participate in special events.

In summary, to obtain a pedigree for a Barbado da Terceira, it is recommended to go through the FCI and the LOF while engaging with breed clubs that support responsible and ethical breeding. This ensures the traceability and quality of the breed while fostering a community of breeders and enthusiasts.

Prohibitions

The Barbado da Terceira dog breed is a breed native to the Azores, Portugal. It is known for its balanced temperament and loyalty to its family members. However, like many dog breeds, its reputation can vary from country to country.

In some countries, laws prohibit or restrict the ownership of certain breeds deemed potentially dangerous. These legislations aim to prevent bites and aggressive behaviors. Nevertheless, the Barbado da Terceira, due to its typically gentle nature, is rarely included in these categories of banned or regulated breeds.

That said, each country has its own criteria for classifying a breed as dangerous or not. Therefore, it is essential for prospective owners to inquire about local legislation before adopting this type of dog. Beyond laws, raising awareness and educating owners about dog behavior and training remains crucial to avoid breed-related issues.

Finally, the welfare of animals and the promotion of harmonious coexistence between humans and dogs should always be at the center of concerns to ensure a peaceful society.


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