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Gordon setter

Autres noms : Scottish setter, Black and tan setter, Gordon setter

Discover the Gordon Setter, an elegant and intelligent dog, valued for its friendly nature and loyalty. Ideal for active families, it excels in outdoor activities and hunting work. Learn more about its distinctive features and specific needs.

Origins and history

The Gordon Setter is a dog breed originating from Scotland, developed in the 19th century by the Gordon family. This breed was specifically bred for hunting, particularly to detect and retrieve game. Dogs of the Gordon lineage were valued for their gentle temperament and their ability to work in various types of terrain. Their distinctive black and tan coat, which sets them apart from other setters, is the result of selective breeding from several lines.

Over time, the Gordon Setter has gained popularity both as a hunting dog and as a companion animal. Its robust stature and elegant appearance make it a cherished companion. In the 1920s, the breed experienced a decline due to the demand for faster hunting dogs, but passionate breeders worked to preserve its unique characteristics. Today, the Gordon Setter is recognized for its loyalty and intelligence; it remains an excellent working dog and family pet, appreciated for its friendly and balanced temperament.

Physical characteristics

The Gordon Setter is a breed of dog that stands out for its imposing stature and elegant appearance. This dog has a robust build, with a harmonious and well-proportioned body. On average, an adult measures between 58 and 69 centimeters at the withers. Its weight generally ranges from 25 to 34 kilograms, depending on sex and conformation.

The coat of the Gordon Setter is one of its most remarkable characteristics. It consists of long, silky hair, which is typically black and tan. The tan markings, found on the upper parts of the legs, the chest, and above the eyes, add to its charm and accentuate its noble appearance. The coat requires regular grooming to prevent tangles and maintain its beauty.

Regarding the head, it is wide with a slightly rounded skull. The eyes are almond-shaped and dark brown in color, giving it a gentle and intelligent expression. The ears are long and floppy, well-covered with hair, and meet at the level of the jaw. In summary, the Gordon Setter is a dog that is both majestic and very elegant, and its physical characteristics make it a cherished companion both for hunting and family life.

Character

The Gordon Setter is a dog breed that stands out for its balanced and affectionate temperament. Intelligent and easy to train, it brings great joy to its owners with its friendly character. This breed is particularly sociable and enjoys interacting with humans as well as other animals, making it an excellent family companion.

Possessing a great deal of energy, the Gordon Setter requires regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. Daily walks and outdoor activities are essential to meet its physical needs. This dog also excels in hunting activities, thanks to its natural instinct and ability to work as a team with hunters.

In terms of affection, the Gordon Setter is loyal and devoted to its family. It constantly seeks the company of its loved ones and thrives in an environment where it receives plenty of attention and affection. This strong bond with its owners contributes to its overall well-being and happiness. Therefore, for those seeking a dynamic and affectionate companion, the Gordon Setter proves to be an ideal choice.

Life expectancy

The life expectancy of Gordon Setters is generally between 10 and 12 years. This breed of dog, known for its elegant stature and friendly personality, has distinctive traits that contribute to its popularity.

However, as with all breeds, life expectancy can vary based on several factors. Genetics play a crucial role, and some individuals may be more prone to developing hereditary health issues. Living conditions, diet, and regular exercise are also key to optimal health and can have a significant impact on longevity.

Among the health issues that may be observed are hip dysplasia, heart problems, and eye conditions. Paying special attention to veterinary care, scheduling regular check-ups, and appropriate monitoring can help detect and prevent these problems.

In summary, although the life expectancy of Gordon Setters is generally between 10 and 12 years, it is essential to consider the care provided and the predispositions of each dog to promote a long and healthy life.

Exercise and activity needs

The Gordon Setter is an energetic and athletic dog breed that requires a considerable amount of exercise to stay healthy and thrive. Dogs of this breed are naturally active and have been bred for hunting, which makes them particularly fond of physical activities. To meet their needs, it is recommended to provide them with at least an hour of moderate to intense exercise each day. This can include walks, outdoor runs, or even ball games in the garden.

In addition to physical exercise, the Gordon Setter needs mental stimulation. Playful activities, such as agility or scent work, can help enhance their focus and confidence. These dogs enjoy working with their owners, making them receptive to training based on positive reinforcement. Interactive dog games and regular training sessions also help satisfy their intellectual needs.

Finally, the living environment plays a crucial role in the well-being of a Gordon Setter. A secure outdoor space where they can run freely and explore is ideal. However, if access to a garden is not possible, frequent outings to parks or suitable locations can compensate for this need. A daily commitment to keeping them active and stimulated is essential to ensure their happiness and health.

Recommended diet

The Gordon Setter is an energetic and intelligent dog breed that requires a balanced diet to support its health and well-being. Proper nutrition is essential to maintain its ideal weight and promote physical activity, particularly due to its sporting nature.

It is advisable to provide food that is rich in high-quality animal-based proteins to support muscle development. Protein plays a crucial role in the repair and growth of tissues, which is especially important for an active breed like the Gordon Setter. Diets containing between 20 and 30% protein are generally recommended.

Complex carbohydrates, such as whole grains and vegetables, are also an essential component of the diet. They provide the necessary energy for the dog's daily activities. It is advisable to avoid products containing simple sugars, which could lead to undesirable energy fluctuations.

Finally, hydration is vital. Constant access to fresh water is essential, especially after exercise sessions. It is also wise to consult a veterinarian to tailor the diet according to each animal's specific needs, taking into account age, weight, and activity level.

Training and obedience

The Gordon Setter is a remarkably intelligent and affectionate breed of dog, making it an ideal companion for families and outdoor enthusiasts. Training for this breed should start at a young age to establish a solid foundation of appropriate behaviors. Early socialization is essential to familiarize the dog with different people, animals, and environments. This will help it grow into a balanced and well-adjusted adult.

Training should be conducted positively, using reward-based methods and encouragement. Gordon Setters respond well to praise and treats, which makes learning fun. It is important to be consistent with commands and to establish a routine of regular exercise, as these dogs require physical and mental stimulation.

Finally, patience is key. Like many dogs, the Gordon Setter may have moments of reluctance. A calm and understanding approach fosters a strong bond between the dog and its owner, thereby facilitating the training process. In summary, with proper training, this dog can become an obedient and joyful companion.

Behavior with children

The Gordon Setter is a dog breed known for its balanced and affectionate temperament, making it an excellent companion for children. Their friendly and gentle nature lends itself well to positive interactions with the youngest ones. These dogs are generally patient and tolerant, which is essential when they are around children who can sometimes be a bit rowdy.

The play instinct of the Gordon Setter is particularly strong. They love to run, jump, and play, making them an ideal companion for outdoor activities. This boundless energy is often contagious and can encourage children to be active as well. However, it is important to supervise the games to ensure everyone's safety. Parents should be vigilant to ensure that play does not become too rough, in order to prevent any accidents.

When it comes to training, the Gordon Setter is usually receptive to learning. Its willingness to obey makes it easier to establish rules in the home. Involving children in the dog's training process can strengthen their bond and teach them values of responsibility and empathy. In summary, this dog breed is often well-suited to live with children, provided that supervised interactions and well-structured play are established.

Compatibility with Other Animals

The Gordon Setter is a dog known for its friendly and sociable temperament, making it a good companion for other pets. Due to their gentle nature, these dogs generally get along well with animals in the same household, including cats and other dogs. However, their hunting instinct can vary from individual to individual, which may influence their behavior towards small animals.

An essential aspect of compatibility with other animals is socialization. From a young age, it is recommended to expose Gordon Setters to different animals so they learn to interact positively. Good socialization helps reduce aggressive or nervous behaviors and promotes harmonious relationships within the household.

It is also important to consider the energy level of this breed. Gordon Setters are active dogs that require a lot of exercise. When introducing them to other animals, it is crucial to supervise their interactions, especially if the other animals are small or more delicate. By providing opportunities for play and exercise, you help them develop strong bonds with their animal companions and live in harmony.

Grooming needs

The Gordon Setter has a dense and silky coat that requires regular grooming to maintain its beauty and health. Due to its texture and length, grooming should be done at least once a week. This helps prevent knots and tangles, which can cause skin irritations. Using an appropriate brush, such as a long-haired brush or a wide-toothed comb, is essential for detangling the coat without damaging it.

The Gordon Setter's ears also deserve special attention. They are long and floppy, making them prone to infections. It is recommended to regularly check their cleanliness and wipe the inside with a damp cotton ball to prevent the buildup of dirt. Additionally, internal cleaning may be necessary based on the veterinarian's advice.

Finally, baths should be given every two to three months, or more frequently if the dog is particularly active or gets dirty often. It is important to use a mild shampoo suitable for its skin to avoid disrupting its natural balance. Regular care will not only ensure a healthy coat but also establish a trusting bond between the owner and the animal.

Health

The Gordon Setter is a dog breed known for its friendly temperament and beauty. However, like all breeds, it has predispositions to certain health conditions. Owners must be aware of these issues to ensure the well-being of their pet.

One major concern is hip dysplasia, a joint malformation that can lead to pain and reduced mobility. Signs include difficulty getting up, reluctance to move, and limping. Regular veterinary check-ups can help detect this condition early.

Gordon Setters are also prone to developing eye problems, particularly cataracts. This condition can progressively affect vision, and ongoing veterinary monitoring is essential to identify and address these issues.

Finally, the overall health of this breed depends on its diet and activity level. A balanced diet and regular exercise are crucial for maintaining an ideal weight and ensuring a healthy lifestyle. Therefore, owners should ensure that they provide proper care from their dog's early age.

Environment and habitat

The Gordon Setter is a dog breed originating from Scotland, known for its intelligence and friendly temperament. These dogs prefer stimulating environments, often characterized by vast outdoor spaces. They thrive particularly in rural areas where they can explore and enjoy nature.

They require a lot of exercise, which makes homes with large gardens or nearby parks ideal for their well-being. They enjoy activities such as running, hiking, and water games. Early socialization and a stimulating environment are essential to prevent boredom and destructive behaviors.

Regarding their indoor habitat, these dogs adapt well to family life. They are generally affectionate with children and get along pleasantly with other pets. However, they need enough space to move freely. Regular access to the outdoors is essential for their physical and mental health. Choosing an appropriate environment for a Gordon Setter is therefore fundamental to its well-being.

Name ideas

Choosing a name for a dog, and more specifically for a Gordon Setter, is an important step that can influence your relationship with your companion. A good name should be easy to pronounce and remember, both for the owner and the dog. It is preferable to opt for a short name, generally composed of one or two syllables, so that the animal can recognize it easily. High-pitched and clear sounds also attract dogs' attention, which can encourage them to respond more.

The physical and behavioral characteristics of the breed can also inspire the choice of name. Gordon Setters are known for their beauty, intelligence, and energy. Thus, a name that evokes these traits can strengthen the bond between the owner and their pet. Think about choosing a name that you like and that resonates with your vision of your dog.

Here are some suggestions: Hugo, Iska, Juno, Lio, Moka, Nasdaq, Olympe, Pixel, Quito, Rocco, Salsa, Tito, Ugo, Vino, Zola. Each of these names is unique and can match the personality of your Gordon Setter while being easy to use in daily life.

Average purchase price

The average price for buying a Gordon Setter can vary significantly depending on various factors. Generally, the cost of a puppy from a reputable breeder typically ranges from 800 to 1500 euros. This price can fluctuate based on the breeder's reputation, the lineage, and the health history of the parents.

Puppies from working lines, often bred for their specific skills, may be more expensive, sometimes reaching up to 2000 euros. Breeders who invest in rigorous selection, health testing, and high breeding standards tend to drive up the price. Therefore, it is advisable to carefully examine the breeder's reputation before making a choice.

In addition to the initial purchase cost, it is also important to consider future expenses. Feeding, health care, and training represent significant costs that must be planned for ensuring the animal's long-term well-being. An additional budget for veterinary care and accessories is also recommended.

Expenses

The ownership of a Gordon Setter dog incurs various monthly expenses to consider. The first category of expenses relates to food. Dogs of this breed, being medium to large in size, require quality nutrition to ensure their health. On average, the cost of food can vary between 50 and 100 euros per month, depending on the brand and type of diet chosen.

Next, veterinary care must be included in the budget. Regular visits for vaccinations and health check-ups represent a recurring monthly cost, often estimated between 20 and 40 euros. Additionally, it's advisable to set aside funds for parasite treatments and dental care, which can add another 10 to 30 euros per month to this category of expenses.

Finally, the costs associated with accessories and activities, such as toys, leashes, and grooming sessions, must also be taken into account. This can amount to approximately 30 to 60 euros per month. In summary, when adopting a dog of this breed, it's reasonable to budget a total monthly amount ranging from 110 to 230 euros to ensure the well-being of the animal.

Destination and usage

The Gordon Setter is a dog that is particularly appreciated as a companion animal due to its friendly and sociable nature. These dogs are often found in active families looking for a loyal and loving companion. Their gentle and affectionate disposition makes them excellent pets for children, as they generally get along very well with them. Thanks to their balanced personality, they easily adapt to family dynamics.

In terms of common uses, the Gordon Setter stands out for its need for regular exercise. Owners must ensure daily walks and play sessions to meet the activity needs of this breed. This makes them great companions for outdoor enthusiasts and those who enjoy sports activities such as hiking or jogging. Additionally, their intelligence and desire to please make them easy to train, which is an asset for families looking for a responsive companion.

In summary, the Gordon Setter is a wise choice for those seeking a dynamic, affectionate, and caring pet. Its ability to integrate into a family environment makes it a very popular breed, providing its owners with an enriching and joyful experience.

Legislation and regulation

Legislation and regulations regarding the Gordon Setter dog breed vary significantly around the world, depending on cultural perceptions and specific canine policies in each country.

In some countries, such as the United States and most member states of the European Union, this breed is generally well-accepted and regarded as a respected companion and working animal. Owners are often required to comply with general animal welfare laws, including requirements for care, food, and socialization. Typically, there are no specific restrictions on this breed.

In contrast, some countries impose restrictions on breeds deemed "potentially dangerous." Although this breed is not often included in these classifications, owners must remain vigilant about local regulations. Additionally, in some places, responsible pet ownership laws impose extra obligations, such as sterilization or permits.

Thus, enthusiasts of this breed must stay informed about the laws specific to their region to ensure a harmonious coexistence with their pet.

Official recognition

The Gordon Setter is a dog breed originating from Scotland, recognized for its black and tan coat and friendly temperament. Its official recognition varies by country, but it is generally accepted within international cynological standards.

In Europe, this breed is recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), which has established a precise standard for it. European countries such as France, Germany, and the United Kingdom consider this breed to be an ideal hunting dog, valued for its skills as a retriever. Dog competitions, such as shows and working trials, regularly include categories dedicated to this breed.

In North America, recognition is also strong. The American Gordon Setter Club oversees activities related to this breed, including specialized events and promotional programs. Their growing popularity among hunting families and as pets makes this breed increasingly visible.

In other regions of the world, recognition may be less widespread, but local cynological clubs strive to promote this breed by ensuring proper breeding and preservation.

Pedigrees

To obtain a pedigree for a Gordon Setter, it is essential to address recognized canine organizations that oversee the registration of purebred dogs. In France, the Société Centrale Canine (SCC) is the main entity responsible for canine breeding. It issues pedigrees and ensures compliance with breed standards. By registering with this organization, breeders can guarantee that their dogs are recorded according to established norms.

At the international level, the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) plays a crucial role. This organization includes several national kennel clubs and ensures the recognition of dog breeds worldwide. A pedigree issued by a club affiliated with the FCI is often recognized in many countries, providing additional credibility.

Moreover, in the United States, the American Kennel Club (AKC) also offers a registration system for Gordon Setters. This club is known for its rigor in registering dogs and certifying breeds.

In summary, to obtain a pedigree or an equivalent status for a Gordon Setter, it is recommended to register with the Société Centrale Canine in France, or other recognized organizations such as the FCI or the AKC worldwide. These institutions ensure the legitimacy and traceability of dogs of this breed.

Prohibitions

Laws regarding the ownership of certain dog breeds vary significantly from country to country. In several European countries, legislation related to "dangerous" dogs may include restrictions on specific breeds. However, the Gordon Setter is generally not considered a high-risk breed.

In countries like the United Kingdom, dangerous dog legislation does not target this breed. On the other hand, other animals, such as pit bulls, are often subject to bans. Similarly, some Scandinavian countries have regulations that do not apply to the Gordon Setter, favoring laws based on behavior rather than breed.

In North America, laws can vary at the state and municipal levels, with some areas having specific regulations regarding dog ownership. However, this breed is not commonly mentioned in these restrictions.

In summary, while bans may exist in various countries, the Gordon Setter breed is generally not at the center of legislative concerns, being perceived as family-oriented and gentle. Potential owners should, however, check local legislation, as restrictions may still apply based on specific contexts.


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