Medium-sized anglo-french hound

Autres noms : Anglo-francais-de-petite-venerie

Discover the Anglo-French of Petite Vènerie, an elegant and dynamic hunting dog known for its exceptional instinct and sociability. Ideal for nature lovers, it combines liveliness and loyalty, making it an ideal companion for active families.

Awareness of acquiring an animal

Adopting or breeding a dog is a responsibility that must be carefully considered. Dogs are loyal companions that require time, attention, and constant care. Whether for leisure, passion, or professional breeding, it is crucial to understand the specific needs of each breed. Provide them with a loving and stimulating environment, and avoid any impulsive acquisition that could harm their well-being. Be a vigilant and committed owner for a happy and healthy companion.

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Origins and history

The Anglo-French of small game is a dog breed resulting from a cross between English-type dogs and French hounds. Its origins date back to the 17th century, a period during which French hunters sought to create a robust and fast animal, well-suited for hunting small game, such as hares and foxes. The use of English bloodhounds enabled the acquisition of desired traits such as endurance and enthusiasm.

At that time, the main goal was to improve hunting performance while preserving traits such as intelligence and cunning. Breeding programs were structured over the decades, leading to a standardization of the physical and behavioral characteristics of the breed. The Anglo-French of small game is valued for its sociability, good temperament, and ability to work in packs, making it a valuable companion for hunters.

In the 20th century, the breed experienced a resurgence of interest with the establishment of breed standards and dedicated organizations. Today, the Anglo-French is recognized for both its hunting skills and its ability to adapt to family life, making it a versatile dog.

Physical characteristics

The Anglo-French of small game hunting is distinguished by several physical characteristics that give it an elegant and dynamic appearance. This dog has a medium size, with a height at the withers ranging from 48 to 56 cm. Its weight is generally proportional to its size, oscillating between 15 and 20 kg. The morphology of this breed is well-balanced, with a harmonious and muscular body, suited to the effort of hunting.

Its coat is short and dense, providing protection against the elements. The colors of the coat can vary, but the most common are combined in a tricolor pattern, which means a mix of black, white, and tan, or in white and orange. Their ears are long, drooping, and fairly wide, adding a touch of softness to their facial expression, which is generally lively and attentive.

The eyes, medium-sized and indicative of great intelligence, are often dark in color, enhancing their charming gaze. The front legs are straight and robust, while the hind legs exhibit developed musculature, granting them agility and endurance during hunting activities. In summary, the Anglo-French of small game hunting is an athletic dog, combining beauty and functionality.

Character

The Anglo-French of small game hunting is a breed of dog distinguished by its traits that are particularly appreciated by hunting dog enthusiasts. Intelligent and active, this dog is designed for pack work and excels in tracking game. Its liveliness allows it to be constantly on the move, and it possesses great endurance, which is essential during long hunting days.

In terms of sociability, the Anglo-French of small game hunting is generally friendly and affectionate with its family. It demonstrates great loyalty towards its owners and gets along well with children, making it a good family companion. However, its hunting instinct can sometimes lead to predatory behaviors towards smaller animals, which requires vigilance during walks.

Naturally curious and enterprising, this dog needs regular mental and physical stimulation. Owners should provide it with varied exercises, whether through play or hunting sessions, in order to channel its abundant energy. Firm yet kind guidance is recommended for training, as it can show a certain degree of independence. In summary, the Anglo-French of small game hunting is an ideal companion for hunting enthusiasts looking for both an effective working dog and a loyal friend.

Life expectancy

The Anglo-French small game hound is a remarkable breed of dogs, primarily recognized for its hunting skills. Its life expectancy generally ranges from 12 to 14 years. However, this lifespan can vary depending on several factors.

Genetics plays a crucial role in the longevity of individuals. Lines that have been responsibly bred, with particular attention paid to health, tend to produce healthier dogs. Hereditary diseases are less common in these lines, which can contribute to an increased life expectancy.

Diet and exercise are also key elements. A balanced diet, tailored to the specific needs of the breed, combined with regular physical activity, not only helps maintain a healthy weight but also prevents certain common conditions. An active lifestyle promotes cardiovascular and muscular health.

Finally, regular veterinary care, such as vaccinations and health check-ups, plays a significant role in prolonging the lives of these dogs. In conclusion, a proactive approach to health and well-being is essential to maximize the life expectancy of the Anglo-French small game hound.

Exercise and activity needs

The Anglo-French of small game is an active and energetic dog breed, primarily raised for hunting. This dog requires regular and sustained exercise to maintain its physical and mental well-being. Given its hunting origins, it excels in outdoor activities where it can release its energy. A daily walk of at least one hour is essential, preferably in a secure area where it can run freely.

It is crucial to incorporate a variety of physical activities to prevent boredom. Fetch games, running, and agility exercises can stimulate its mind while enhancing its endurance. These dogs also enjoy scent work and search activities that tap into their natural hunting instincts. Participating in regular training sessions contributes to their socialization and teaches them new behaviors.

Finally, mental stimulation is equally important. Interactive toys or puzzle games can help develop their intelligence while keeping them occupied. A balanced combination of physical exercise and mental stimulation is essential to ensure the flourishing of the Anglo-French of small game.

Recommended diet

The diet of a small French Anglo hunting dog should be tailored to its specific needs, taking into account its size, activity level, and age. This breed, known for its high energy and love of hunting, requires a balanced and nutritious diet to maintain its physical condition.

Proteins are essential as they support muscle development and recovery after exertion. It is advisable to choose high-quality kibble rich in animal-based proteins. Meats such as chicken, beef, or fish are excellent sources.

At the same time, fats should be present in reasonable amounts, as they provide the necessary energy for intense activities. Essential fatty acids, like those found in fish or flaxseed oils, contribute to coat health and proper brain function.

Carbohydrates from vegetables and whole grains provide a sustainable energy source. Dietary fiber, on the other hand, promotes digestion. It is also important to ensure proper hydration by always providing fresh water.

Finally, dietary supplements may be considered, particularly vitamins and minerals, to ensure proper development and optimal health. Adopting a suitable and balanced diet will allow this active dog to thrive both physically and behaviorally.

Training and obedience

The education and training of the Anglo-French Small Game Hound require an approach suited to its dynamic and social nature. This breed is particularly intelligent and reactive, which facilitates learning, but it necessitates a positive and consistent training method. Training sessions should be short and fun, incorporating games to maintain their attention and motivation.

Early socialization is essential for this breed. It is crucial to expose the puppy to various environments, people, and other animals from an early age. This helps build their confidence and prevents fearful or aggressive behaviors in adulthood. Frequent interactions with other dogs are also beneficial, as the Anglo-French Small Game Hound is naturally sociable.

In terms of education, it is important to establish a clear hierarchy from the start. This breed appreciates structure, and consistent rules must be put in place. Immediate rewards, whether in the form of treats or praise, reinforce desired behaviors. Reward-based training fosters positive bonds between the dog and its owner.

Finally, physical activity is crucial to channel the overwhelming energy of this breed. Regular activities such as running, hiking, or interactive games contribute to their overall well-being. The Anglo-French Small Game Hound excels in activities that require concentration. By integrating education, socialization, and exercise, owners can ensure their companion's development and good behavior.

Behavior with children

The Anglo-French Small Pack Hound is a dog breed particularly appreciated for its sociable and balanced temperament. In general, these dogs show a great affinity for children, making them ideal companions for families. They are known for their gentle and affectionate nature, adjusting well to the presence of young ones. Their hunting instinct can sometimes come into play, but this does not diminish their ability to interact calmly with little ones.

These dogs also have a natural energy and enthusiasm that make them very playful. They love to participate in family activities, whether in the garden or during walks, which makes them very attractive to children looking for a playmate. However, their impulsive nature may require supervision during interactions, especially with toddlers, to avoid accidents related to sometimes overly boisterous play.

It is important to socialize these dogs from a young age with children so that they learn to understand and respect boundaries. Obedience training will also help them develop appropriate behavior in the presence of children. Additionally, it is essential to show children how to interact correctly with their canine companion in order to foster a respectful and harmonious relationship. In summary, the Anglo-French Small Pack Hound, with its friendly character and lively energy, is often an excellent choice for families with children.

Compatibility with Other Animals

The Anglo-French of small game hunting is a dog breed that has specific characteristics regarding its compatibility with other domestic animals. As a hunting dog, it has been selected for its ability to work with other dogs and its chasing instinct. This can influence its behavior towards other animals.

Generally, this breed is social and can coexist with other dogs, especially if they are introduced at a young age. Dogs of this breed are often friendly and can develop good relationships with their peers. However, their strong hunting instinct may lead them to chase smaller animals, such as rodents or felines. Early socialization and proper training are essential to limit these behaviors.

Regarding other pets, such as cats or small rodents, it is advisable to be cautious. If the Anglo-French of small game hunting is accustomed to living with these animals from a young age, there is a good chance it will accept them. However, its hunting nature may occasionally surface, making interactions with more vulnerable animals risky. Continuous supervision and careful introductions will help ensure harmonious coexistence.

Grooming needs

The Anglo-French of small hunting requires special attention in terms of grooming and maintenance, although its coat is relatively easy to care for. This breed has a short and dense coat that provides protection against the elements. Weekly brushing helps to remove dead hair and maintain the shine of its coat. During shedding season, more frequent brushing may be necessary to prevent hair accumulation in the home.

Regarding ear care, it is essential to check them regularly to prevent infections. The ears should be gently cleaned with a suitable product if necessary. The nails should also be monitored; they need to be trimmed if they don't wear down naturally enough. Regular dental checks are recommended to prevent dental problems, with periodic brushing suggested.

Finally, special attention to physical activity is crucial. This breed needs regular exercise to stay healthy and balanced. Proper grooming, combined with sufficient physical activity, contributes to the overall health and well-being of the Anglo-French of small hunting.

Health

The Anglo-French of small game is a breed of dog that, although robust, can be prone to certain health concerns. In general, its lifespan is around 12 to 14 years, but hereditary diseases can affect this lifespan.

Orthopedic issues are common in this breed. Hip and elbow dysplasia may occur, especially in animals with a family history. Regular follow-up with a veterinarian can help detect these disorders early, allowing for effective management.

Skin-related illnesses, such as dermatological infections, are also a health issue to monitor. Due to their short coat, dogs may be sensitive to certain environmental allergens. Good hygiene and regular grooming are recommended to keep their skin healthy.

Finally, dental health is an often-overlooked aspect. It is crucial to ensure regular tooth brushing to prevent periodontal problems, which can lead to pain and infections. Adopting a balanced and high-quality diet also contributes to the preservation of their overall health.

Environment and habitat

The Anglo-French of small game is a breed of dogs particularly suited for hunting in varied environments. Originating from France, this breed is primarily designed for hunting small game such as rabbits and birds. Its ideal environment comprises wooded areas, open fields, and rural zones, where it can move freely while following scent trails with agility.

In terms of habitat, these dogs thrive in settings where they have space to expend energy. A fenced garden is preferable to allow them to explore and play while being secure. As hunting dogs, they require regular physical and mental stimulation. Walks in natural settings, hikes, or training sessions are essential for maintaining their well-being.

Moreover, the Anglo-French of small game enjoys human companionship and can adapt to family life, as long as its exercise needs are met. They get along well with other dogs, but it is important to train them early to ensure harmonious sociability.

Name ideas

Choosing a name for a dog is an important step that should reflect its personality, appearance, or even your own tastes. It's advisable to choose a short name that is easy to pronounce and does not sound like common commands. This will facilitate communication with your companion and avoid any confusion. Also, consider involving your dog in the naming process: this can strengthen your bond.

For a breed like the Anglo-French small hunting dog, which is lively, intelligent, and full of energy, the name can evoke its hunting heritage, its liveliness, or its affectionate side. One approach could be to opt for names inspired by nature, famous hunters from the past, or terms related to hunting.

Here are some suggestions: Chasseur, Vénus, Hugo, Ébène, Iris, Rex, Mistral, Pêcheur, Éclair, Faune, Lune, Sprint, Fido, Orion, Nimbus. Each name can evoke a particular facet of this breed, which will enhance interaction and strengthen your dog’s identity.

Average purchase price

The Anglo-French Small Game Hound is a dog breed particularly appreciated for its temperament and hunting skills. When it comes to acquiring a puppy of this breed, prices can vary depending on several factors, including lineage, the reputation of the breeder, and the region where the purchase is made.

In general, the price of an Anglo-French Small Game Hound puppy ranges between 800 and 1,500 euros. Puppies from champion lineages or with performance backgrounds in hunting can cost more, sometimes exceeding 1,500 euros. It is important to choose a reputable breeder who adheres to ethical breeding standards, as this not only ensures the quality of the puppies but also their health and well-being.

In addition to the acquisition cost, it is important to consider the annual expenses associated with dog ownership. This includes veterinary fees, food, accessories, and activities such as education or training, which can significantly add to the overall budget. In summary, purchasing an Anglo-French Small Game Hound requires careful financial planning to ensure a warm welcome for the animal in its new home.

Expenses

Owning a dog of the Anglo-French breed for small game hunting involves several types of monthly expenses. First of all, food represents a significant portion of the budget. Depending on the quality of the chosen diet, one should expect to spend between 40 and 80 euros per month. A quality diet is essential to ensure the animal's good health.

Next, it is also important to consider veterinary costs. Monthly expenses may include regular visits for health check-ups, vaccinations, and preventive treatments against parasites. On average, these costs can range from 20 to 50 euros per month, depending on the specific needs of each animal.

Additionally, one must not forget accessories and care, such as toys, grooming, and possibly training courses. These expenses can amount to approximately 30 to 60 euros per month, depending on the animal's preferences and the services offered.

Finally, it is wise to account for unforeseen circumstances, such as an illness or accident, which could lead to additional expenses. In summary, budgeting a total monthly amount of around 150 to 250 euros is reasonable for an animal of this breed, ensuring a good level of comfort and health.

Destination and usage

The Anglo-French small hunting dog breed is often chosen as a pet due to its friendly nature and balanced temperament. Dogs of this breed are generally sociable, enjoying the company of humans and other animals, which makes them suitable for families. Their keen observational skills and natural curiosity make them interactive companions, capable of adapting to various home environments.

These dogs exhibit notable energy and require regular outings, making them excellent partners for outdoor activities. Daily walks, playtime in the garden, and sports activities like canicross can enrich their lives and strengthen their bond with their owners. Furthermore, their intelligence allows for relatively easy training, which is an asset for those who wish to establish smooth communication with their companion.

Emotionally, an Anglo-French small hunting dog offers a comforting presence. This dog is often very attached to its family and can play a vital role in the psychological well-being of its owners. Its loyalty and sensitivity make it an excellent support, particularly in difficult times. Its joyful and affectionate nature contributes to creating a warm atmosphere within the home.

Legislation and regulation

The legislation and regulations regarding the Anglo-French breed of small game hounds vary significantly from country to country. In some countries, these dogs play an important role in wildlife management and hunting practices. In France, for example, laws govern their use in hunting, specifying hunting seasons and the types of game for which these dogs can be employed. Owners must also comply with animal welfare standards.

In other countries, particularly those where hunting is less integrated into the culture, regulations may be more restrictive. Some places require licenses or behavior certificates for hunting dogs to ensure their socialization and safety. Additionally, measures for controlling the animal population, such as mandatory sterilization, may be implemented to prevent abandonment and overpopulation of pets.

It is also important to note that concerns related to animal welfare influence legislation. Laws aimed at protecting the welfare of companion animals can affect how these dogs are bred, trained, and used. Ultimately, future changes in legislation will reflect the evolving societal attitudes towards hunting and animal welfare.

Official recognition

The Anglo-French small hunting dog is a breed that traces its origins to France, resulting from a cross between English pointing dogs and French dogs. Recognized for its hunting abilities, it is appreciated for its liveliness and its capacity to work in packs. In France, this breed is officially recognized by the Société Centrale Canine, which works to preserve and promote French dog breeds.

Internationally, the recognition of this breed varies significantly from country to country. In some European countries, notably Belgium and Switzerland, breed enthusiasts can benefit from the support of specialized clubs that organize events and exhibitions. However, official recognition by national canine organizations is not systematic.

In other regions of the world, such as North America, the breed remains less known and may not be recognized by certain associations. This limits the promotion and development of the breed outside of its country of origin, despite the growing interest in hunting dog breeds. Awareness and education of potential owners are essential to enhance the breed's visibility internationally.

Pedigrees

To obtain a pedigree for the Anglo-French small hunting dog breed, breeders must refer to specific registers recognized by the official bodies of canine affairs. The main reference club is the French Club of English and Anglo-French Dogs, which is dedicated to the promotion and protection of this breed. This club plays a crucial role in organizing genealogical documentation and validating bloodlines.

In France, the Société Centrale Canine (SCC) is the entity responsible for managing pedigrees for all dog breeds. To obtain a pedigree, breeders must register their litters with the SCC, which ensures traceability and compliance of the dogs with the breed standards.

It is also recommended to contact other regional or specialized associations that can provide additional resources. These organizations can connect breeders with networks of professionals and enthusiasts passionate about the breed, thus facilitating access to genetic information and advice on breeding.

Prohibitions

The Anglo-French Small Hunting Dog is a hunting dog valued for its agility and temperament. However, Article 9 of the animal protection legislation has led to increased awareness regarding potentially dangerous dog breeds. In some countries, restrictions may include bans on ownership, sterilization requirements, or specific laws on how to keep them on a leash during walks.

In France, this breed is not classified among the so-called dangerous dogs, which allows for some freedom of ownership. However, local regulations may impose restrictions on walking areas or safety conditions. Other countries, including certain U.S. states or Canadian provinces, have enacted laws specifically targeting hunting dogs, limiting their use or breeding.

In Europe, the situation varies significantly from one country to another, with some allowing the breed without issue while others impose restrictions. These laws can change rapidly, making it essential for owners to stay informed about regulatory changes in their area to ensure the well-being and safety of their pets.

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