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Highland straight

Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of cat highland straight!

Here, you will find all the useful information about highland straight. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.

Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.

Overall description of the breed

The Highland Straight, also known as the Highland Straight Longhair, is a captivating cat breed originating in Scotland. It shares a distinctive characteristic with the Highland Fold: a luxuriant coat and an elegant morphology. The history of this breed dates back to the first crosses between Scottish Fold cats and other long-haired breeds.

The history of the Highland Straight is closely linked to that of the Scottish Fold. In the 1960s, the first Scottish Fold cat with folded ears was discovered in Scotland. This cat, named Susie and owned by William Ross, gave birth to a litter of kittens, some of which had the characteristic folded ears. Subsequently, professional breeders crossed these cats with long-haired breeds, notably Persians, and the Highland Straight was born.

Its ancestors are the Scottish Fold and long-haired breeds such as the Persian. Breeders sought to combine the characteristics of the Scottish Fold with the sumptuous coats of the longhaired breeds, giving rise to a new breed with an enchanting and elegant appearance.

The morphology of the Highland Straight is similar to that of the Highland Fold. It has a well-balanced, muscular body of medium to large size. One of its most striking features is its long, dense coat, which comes in a variety of colours and patterns. Unlike the Highland Fold, the Highland Straight has straight ears, giving it a different but equally attractive appearance.

As far as colours are concerned, this feline can come in a wide range of shades, from pure white to deep black, as well as more specific colours such as chocolate, lilac, cream, russet and tabby. Coat patterns include stripes, patches, mottling and many other variations.

The character of the Highland Straight is said to be gentle, affectionate and friendly. These cats are known to be close to their owners, enjoying human company and cuddle time. They are also playful and curious, making them entertaining companions for families and individuals. Highland Straights generally get on well with children and can cohabit with other pets.

Its average weight generally varies between 3.5 kg and 7 kg (7.7 lb to 15.4 lb), with males often being larger than females. In terms of height, the average Highland Straight measures between 25 and 30 cm (10 to 12 inches) at the withers.

The Highland Straight's founding breed club is the Scottish Fold & Highland Fold Cat Club. Although the Highland Straight may not be as widely recognised as some other breeds, it has acquired a devoted fan base and continues to grow in popularity due to its elegant appearance and charming character.

In conclusion, the Highland Straight is a remarkable cat breed, created from skilful crosses between the Scottish Fold and long-haired breeds. Its elegant appearance, sumptuous coat and affectionate character make it a popular companion for many cat lovers. Although it may not be as world-renowned as some other breeds, the Highland Straight has certainly won a special place in the hearts of cat lovers around the world.

Origins

The Highland Straight is a breed of cat originating from Scotland. Derived from the same lineage as the Scottish Fold, this breed is distinguished by the absence of the genetic mutation that gives the characteristic folded ears of the Fold. The development of the Highland Straight breed began in the 1960s with the discovery of cats with folded ears on a Scottish farm. Breeders sought to preserve this characteristic while diversifying the genetic lineage. This is how the Highland Straight appeared, with straight ears and a dense and fluffy coat. Due to its relation to the Scottish Fold, the Highland Straight shares many characteristics, while having its own identity. The breed is appreciated for its unique appearance and gentle temperament, making it an excellent companion for families and individuals looking for an affectionate and calm pet.

History

The creation of the Highland Straight breed dates back to the time when the Scottish Fold was discovered. The first cat with folded ears, named Susie, was found in Scotland in 1961. Her descendants gave rise to the Scottish Fold breed, but in order to diversify the lines and avoid health problems related to inbreeding, crosses with straight-eared cats were made. This is how the Highland Straight emerged, retaining the genetic structure of the Scottish Fold without the folded ears. This diversification helped to stabilize the breed and ensure overall better health. Over the decades, the Highland Straight has gained popularity, particularly in Europe and the United States. Today, it is recognized by several international feline associations and is appreciated for its beauty and balanced character.

Standard

The standard of the Highland Straight breed focuses on a medium to large body, well muscular and proportioned. Legs are of medium length with round feet. The head is round with well-defined contours, full cheeks and a firm chin. Eyes are large and round, often matching the coat color. Ears are of medium size, broad at the base and well spaced, with rounded tips. The Highland Straight's coat is dense, soft and can be short or long. The tail is thick, tapered and well furnished with hair. The colors and patterns of the coat are varied, ranging from solid to tabby, as well as bicolor and tricolor. This standard highlights the robustness and elegance of this breed while maintaining a soft and pleasant appearance.

Physical characteristics

The Highland Straight is a medium to large-sized cat, with a weight usually ranging between 4 and 8 kg. Its coat is dense and silky, can be short or long depending on the individuals. The coat colors are very varied: all shades are accepted, from solid to bicolor, through tabby, tortie or colorpoint patterns. The head is round with wide and expressive eyes, often matching the color of the coat. The ears are medium-sized, straight and well spaced. The body is muscular with a strong bone structure, the legs are of medium length and the feet are round. The tail is long, well-furnished and tapered. This combination of characteristics gives the Highland Straight a majestic and harmonious appearance, while retaining a certain softness in its expression.

Character

The Highland Straight is known for its gentle and affectionate temperament. This cat is very sociable and enjoys the company of humans, making it an excellent choice for families with children or for people living alone. It is generally calm and composed, enjoying moments of tranquility as much as playtime. The Highland Straight is intelligent and curious, making it easy to train and entertain. It gets along well with other pets, making it an ideal companion in multi-pet households. This cat loves cuddles and moments of affection, and it is not uncommon to see it follow its owners everywhere in the house. Its gentle nature and balanced behavior make it an excellent pet, suitable for various types of households.

Life expectancy

The Highland Straight has a good life expectancy, generally ranging between 12 and 15 years. This longevity can be achieved through proper care, a balanced diet, and regular visits to the veterinarian. Breeders and owners should be attentive to hereditary health problems, although the breed is generally robust. Special attention to dental health and regular monitoring of overall health contribute to extending the life of the Highland Straight. Adequate living conditions, including quality nutrition, regular physical activity, and a secure environment, also play a crucial role in the longevity of these cats. By taking care to meet all their needs, owners can enjoy the company of their Highland Straight for many years.

Exercise and activity needs

The Highland Straight is an active cat that requires a certain level of daily exercise to stay healthy. While they also enjoy resting and lounging, they appreciate interactive playtime with their owners. Stimulating toys such as balls, feathers, or cat trees are essential to meet their exercise needs and prevent boredom. Regular play sessions help maintain a healthy weight and encourage good physical condition. Highland Straights also enjoy enriched environments where they can climb, jump, and explore. A well-designed indoor space with hiding spots and perches can greatly contribute to their well-being. By providing various opportunities for exercise, owners can ensure that their Highland Straight remains happy and healthy.

Recommended diet

A high-quality diet is essential for the Highland Straight. Owners should opt for kibble or wet food rich in animal proteins, with a good balance of fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals. It is recommended to avoid foods containing artificial additives and to monitor the amount of carbohydrates. An adult Highland Straight will need around 150 to 200 grams of food per day, divided into two meals. The monthly cost of feeding a Highland Straight can vary between 30 and 60 euros, depending on the quality of the chosen products. It is also recommended to supplement the diet with healthy treats, such as cooked meat or fish, to vary the nutritional intake. Adequate hydration is crucial, so fresh water should always be available.

Training and obedience

The Highland Straight is an intelligent and receptive cat, which makes training and education easier. From a young age, it is important to teach them the rules of the house and socialize them properly. Using positive reinforcement techniques, such as treats and cuddles, is very effective in encouraging desired behaviors. The Highland Straight can learn simple commands, like coming when called, and can also be trained to use a scratching post instead of furniture. Patience and consistency are key to successful training. Using interactive toys can also stimulate their intelligence and prevent boredom. By setting up a routine of play and activities, owners can help their Highland Straight to stay mentally and physically active, while strengthening the bond with their pet.

Behavior with children

The Highland Straight is generally very tolerant and affectionate with children. Its gentle and patient nature makes it an excellent companion for families. It enjoys participating in children's games and activities, while knowing when to withdraw when it needs peace and quiet. It is important to teach children to interact respectfully with the cat, avoiding abrupt gestures or excessive handling. Highland Straights particularly enjoy moments of cuddling and tenderness, and they are often happy to snuggle up to children during quiet times. Their balanced character also makes them less likely to react aggressively to noise or sudden movements. In general, the Highland Straight adapts well to family life and forms strong bonds with members of its household, including the youngest ones.

Compatibility with Other Animals

The Highland Straight is generally very sociable and gets along well with other pets. Its calm and friendly temperament allows it to harmoniously coexist with other cats and even with dogs. When introducing a new companion, it is essential to proceed gradually to avoid stress and conflicts. The initial interactions should be supervised and conducted in a neutral environment. Thanks to its gentle nature, the Highland Straight is often curious and open to new encounters, but it also enjoys its moments of solitude. By offering separate spaces for each animal, potential tensions can be reduced. Positive interactions, reinforced with treats and cuddles, will help establish peaceful cohabitation. In conclusion, with proper introduction, the Highland Straight can become a loyal and loving companion to other pets.

Grooming needs

The Highland Straight requires regular maintenance to maintain the beauty and health of its coat. For short-haired cats, a weekly brushing is usually sufficient to remove dead hair and prevent knots. For long-haired Highland Straights, more frequent brushing, ideally two to three times a week, is recommended. This helps prevent matting and hairballs. In addition to brushing, it is important to regularly check and clean the ears to prevent infections, as well as trim the claws every two to three weeks. Dental care should not be neglected: a weekly teeth brushing with a toothpaste specially designed for cats can prevent dental problems. Finally, an occasional bath can be beneficial, especially if the cat gets dirty or during shedding seasons.

Health

The Highland Straight is generally a healthy breed, but like all cats, it can be subject to certain genetic conditions. Responsible breeders test their cats for common hereditary diseases to minimize risks. Among potential health problems are polycystic kidney disease (PKD) and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Regular veterinary exams are essential to detect any health problems early. Vaccinations and deworming treatments should be up to date to prevent infectious diseases. Due to their dense coat, Highland Straights may also be prone to hairballs, which require regular grooming and a suitable diet. Special attention should be paid to their diet to avoid obesity, which can lead to health complications. Overall, with proper care, Highland Straights can live a long and healthy life.

Average price

The average price of a Highland Straight can vary considerably depending on several factors such as lineage, breeder, region, and pedigree. In general, a Highland Straight kitten costs between 800 and 1500 euros. Kittens from prestigious lineages, with champion pedigrees, can be more expensive, sometimes reaching up to 2000 euros or more. It is important to choose a reputable breeder who respects animal health and welfare standards. In addition to the purchase price, new owners must budget for initial expenses for equipment, first veterinary care, and sterilization. The high cost often reflects breeders' efforts to test parents and ensure healthy kittens. Investing in a quality Highland Straight not only guarantees a loyal companion but also an animal with a good physical constitution.

Expenses

Monthly expenses for a Highland Straight vary depending on several factors, but generally range between 50 and 100 euros. This budget covers food, which is a significant part, with an estimated cost between 30 and 60 euros per month. Routine veterinary care, including annual visits, vaccines, and parasite treatments, can be spread out monthly and add around 10 to 20 euros. Accessories such as litter, toys, and grooming products also require a monthly budget of around 10 to 20 euros. Finally, it is wise to have an emergency fund for unexpected veterinary care. By providing quality care and nutrition, owners can ensure that their Highland Straight remains healthy and happy while managing costs effectively.

Name ideas

Choosing a name for your Highland Straight can be a fun and creative task. Here are some name suggestions that reflect the nobility and gentleness of this breed: Muffin, Luna, Simba, Bella, Oscar, Milo, Daisy, Felix, Tasha, Oliver, Nala, Teddy, Zoe, Leo, Mia, Shadow, Misty, Ruby, Jasper, Willow, Chloe, Archie, Ginger, Storm, Hazel, Sassy, Whiskers, Poppy, Bluebell, Merlin. These names are varied and can suit different characters and appearances of cats. Whether you choose a classic or original name, the important thing is that it matches well with the unique personality and appearance of your Highland Straight. Take the time to observe your kitten and see which name seems to fit him best.

Legislation and regulation

In France, as in many other countries, the ownership of purebred cats, including the Highland Straight, is subject to specific regulations.

Official recognition

The Highland Straight is recognized by several feline organizations around the world. Among the main associations are the Fédération Internationale Féline (FIFe), The International Cat Association (TICA), and the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA). In France, the Livre Officiel des Origines Félines (LOOF) also acknowledges this breed. Each organization has its own standards and requirements for the registration and exhibition of Highland Straights. Official recognition by these organizations ensures that pedigree cats meet specific criteria in terms of health, morphology, and behavior. Participating in shows and competitions organized by these associations can also help to enhance the lineage and promote the breed. Breeders and owners can benefit from a support network and information for the development and well-being of their cats.

Pedigrees

For Highland Straight enthusiasts wanting to acquire a pedigree cat, several recognized breed clubs offer pedigrees in France and internationally. In France, the LOOF (Livre Officiel des Origines Félines) is the main organization issuing pedigrees. On a global scale, the Fédération Internationale Féline (FIFe) and The International Cat Association (TICA) are among the most recognized. In the United States, the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) also issues pedigrees for this breed. These breed clubs follow strict standards for registering cats and ensure that breeders adhere to health and animal welfare standards. By choosing a cat with a pedigree from these organizations, owners can be assured of the purity of the breed and traceability of their Highland Straight ancestors.

Destination and usage

The Highland Straight is mainly raised as a pet because of its gentle and affectionate temperament. Its calm nature and adaptability make it an excellent choice for families, single people, or the elderly. In addition to being a domestic companion, the Highland Straight often participates in cat shows where it can demonstrate its physical qualities and character. Cats of this breed can also be used in animal therapy programs, providing comfort and emotional support to people in hospitals or nursing homes. Thanks to their intelligence and responsiveness to training, some Highland Straight can learn tricks and participate in feline talent contests. Regardless of their use, the Highland Straight is appreciated above all for its calming presence and its ability to create deep bonds with its owners.

Prohibitions

There are no specific restrictions regarding the possession of Highland Straights in France or in most countries. However, it is essential to comply with local regulations regarding pet ownership and breeding. Breeders must adhere to animal welfare laws and ethical breeding standards. Cats must be identified by microchip and registered with the relevant authorities. It is also prohibited to breed Highland Straights outside of accredited breeding programs without proper health tests. For international travel, owners must check the rules for importing and exporting animals, which may include vaccination requirements and health certificates. Respecting these prohibitions and regulations ensures the well-being of the cats and compliance with current laws.

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