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Italian pointing dog

Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog italian pointing dog!

Here, you will find all the useful information about italian pointing dog. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.

Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.

Overall description of the breed

The Italian Pointer is a very old breed, some historians have been able to find traces of its presence as early as the end of the Middle Ages in northern Italy, notably in books or representations on various frescoes dating from the 14th century.

Very widespread at the time, it became the reference hunting dog in the Italian peninsula by showing itself to be agile, enduring and intelligent. In the 20th century, like many continental European breeds, it was gradually abandoned by hunters for British pointer-type dogs, but a few passionate breeders persisted in breeding and selecting the Italian Pointer, especially for its remarkable game retrieving abilities.

It was finally registered by the F.C.I. under the patronage of Italy on June 7, 1956 and the last update of the official standard in force was published on November 13, 2015.

Its physiology, typical of the pointing dog, has hardly changed since the 14th century. It is a large dog, short and compact, with a square body. It is a powerful animal which benefits from a strongly built structure while preserving harmonious and supple lines. Its morphology is globally voluminous, composed of a deep chest and a thick bone structure giving it a heavy gait as well as a lot of presence when it is in motion.

His topline is broad, straight to the 11ᵉ vertebrae, then discreetly rounding to the croup, his tail is moderately long, thick at the base and furnished with hair. The lower legs are parallel and straight. The "Bracco Italiano" of its native name has a strong, moderately long neck, supporting a massive head built lengthwise and a slightly rounded skull, with an inconspicuous stop.

The coat is short, dense and abundant, always finer on the head and ears. The colours permitted by the breed standard are solid white, but also white with orange, amber or brown patches of varying extent.

The character of this Italian hunting dog is particularly gentle, very attached to its family, it is a companion entirely devoted to its owners. Jovial and playful by nature, his education is mainly based on playful activities and the search for objects. An efficient hunter and teammate, he has many qualities, including tracking and retrieving game.

The Italian Shepherd Dog is a versatile dog that can easily adapt to the daily life of a family and protect it vigorously, as its guarding instinct will push it to fiercely defend its territory against possible intruders.

It is a complete animal, a hunter, a guardian and an affectionate companion, but it is also an exemplary pointing dog that will prove to be effective in all types of terrain and climates.

As an adult, the Braque Italien will weigh approximately 25 to 40 kg (55 to 88 lbs), withers 58 to 67 cm (23" to 26.5") for males and 55 to 62 cm (21.5" to 24.5") for females.

Origins

The Italian Pointer, also known as Bracco Italiano, is a dog breed that originates from Italy during antiquity. It is one of the oldest pointing breeds, believed to have descended from Egyptian dogs imported to Europe by the Phoenicians. This dog was highly valued for its hunting abilities in the diverse terrains of Italy.

History

The history of the Italian Pointer is closely linked to nobility and the Italian Renaissance, where it was the preferred hunting companion of aristocrats. The dog is depicted in many works of art from the time, reflecting its importance in Italian culture. After a period of decline, preservation efforts were undertaken in the early 20th century to safeguard the purity of the breed.

Standard

According to the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), the Italian Pointing Dog should have a robust and harmonious body, with well-developed musculature. The head is distinguished, the muzzle square, and the ears long and drooping. The coat can be white, orange, or a combination of the two, with or without markings.

Physical characteristics

Le Braque italien est reconnu pour son allure élégante et puissante. Adulte, il peut mesurer entre 55 et 67 centimètres au garrot et peser entre 25 et 40 kilogrammes. Sa démarche est fluide, reflétant son énergie et sa puissance. Sa peau est assez lâche, formant des plis qui lui donnent un aspect particulièrement noble et sérieux.

Character

This dog is known for its calm and balanced temperament. It is extremely loyal and affectionate towards its family, making it an excellent family companion. Despite its imposing appearance, it is gentle and patient, making it well-suited for environments with children.

Life expectancy

The Italian Pointer has a life expectancy of about 12 to 14 years. Like all breeds, it requires appropriate care to reach an advanced age in good health.

Exercise and activity needs

As a hunting dog, the Italian Pointer requires a lot of exercise to stay in shape. Regular physical activity is essential, including long walks and games that stimulate both his body and mind.

Recommended diet

The Italian Pointer's diet must be well balanced and adapted to its activity level. It is important to monitor its weight to avoid obesity, especially because this breed is prone to certain health problems related to being overweight.

Training and obedience

The Italian Pointer is intelligent and learns quickly, but it requires firm and consistent training. Training should start at a young age, with a positive approach, to make the most of its natural pointing abilities.

Behavior with children

Affectionate and patient, the Italian Pointer is excellent with children. It is protective and gentle, making it a secure and joyful addition to any family.

Compatibility with Other Animals

Generally sociable, this breed can live harmoniously with other pets, especially if socialized from a young age.

Grooming needs

The Italian Pointer requires relatively minimal grooming. Regular brushing is enough to keep its coat clean and healthy. Its ears should be checked regularly to prevent infections.

Health

This breed may be prone to health problems typical of large dogs, such as hip dysplasia. Regular veterinary checks are recommended to prevent or treat any early conditions.

Average price

The price of an Italian Pointer puppy can vary considerably, but on average, it costs between 800 and 1200 euros. This price can increase depending on the lineage, the health of the parents, and the breeder's certifications.

Expenses

Annual expenses for an Italian Pointer include food, veterinary care, and insurance, totaling between 1000 and 1500 euros (1100 to 1650 dollars) per year. These costs may vary depending on the place of residence and the specific needs of each dog.

Name ideas

The names for an Italian Pointer can reflect its elegance and heritage. So, "Dante" evokes Italian cultural richness, while "Vito" means life, a tribute to its vitality. "Bella" or "Luna" are popular choices for a female, symbolizing beauty and mystery. "Rocco" and "Giorgio" offer an air of strength and tradition, and "Siena" or "Roma" celebrate iconic Italian cities. "Nero" and "Bianco" refer to its typical coat colors, and "Leo", meaning lion, is a powerful name for a majestic dog.

Legislation and regulation

In Italy, the Italian Pointer is not subject to any particular restrictions. Owners must comply with local regulations regarding the registration and vaccination of dogs.

Official recognition

The breed is officially recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), which maintains the breed standard. The official breed club in Italy, the "Club Italiano Bracco", is the main organization responsible for the standards and promotion of the breed.

Pedigrees

Pedigrees for the Italian Pointer are available through recognized breed clubs and national registries, ensuring traceability and lineage purity.

Destination and usage

Traditionally used as a hunting dog, the Italian Pointer still excels in this task. It is also a family companion and can participate in various canine activities such as agility or obedience.

Prohibitions

To date, there are no specific restrictions regarding the ownership or breeding of the Italian Pointer worldwide, making it a accessible breed for dog lovers in many countries.


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