Dogue de bordeaux

Overall description of the breed

The origins of the Dogue de Bordeaux go back several centuries, its ancestors like most molossoid type dogs are Asian, its closest ancestor is probably the Alan Vautre (Aquitaine dog) described by Gaston Phébus (or Fébus) in the 16th century. Mainly used as a hunting or fighting dog, it was also used as a cattle guard by butchers, thanks to its intelligence and great power.

Developed in the Aquitaine region, the breed was not widely distributed outside its native region until the beginning of the 19th century, when it came close to extinction during the Second World War, but a few enthusiasts in the 1950s began to revive the breed. The number of birth registrations remained constant until the 1990's. Then, at the beginning of the 21st century, the number of births increased dramatically, reaching several thousand per year in Europe and the United States, around the year 2010.

The breed was recognised by the International Cynological Federation on 1 January 1954, and the most recent update of the official standard in force was published on 4 November 2008.

Appreciated for its great physical abilities, the Dogue de Bordeaux is a large dog, solidly built, but retaining a certain homogeneity as a whole, despite its apparent heaviness. His appearance is harmonious with a broad, straight topline, a muscular back and well sprung, rounded ribs, giving him great depth and breadth.

The chest is full, the neck strong and the head massive, with a muscular, prominent skull and a clearly defined stop. The coat of the Dogue de Bordeaux is short, smooth and silky, the only colour permitted by the breed standard is fawn in all its shades.

The character of the Dogue de Bordeaux or French Mastiff is gentle, always extremely affectionate towards its owners and relatives. Its protective instinct is remarkably well developed, attached to its family, it will always defend it with great courage. Human contact is essential for him to feel totally fulfilled, appreciating play sessions from time to time, nevertheless his imposing size does not allow him to practice prolonged intense efforts, his stamina remains rather limited.

Dedicated and willing, he will not miss an opportunity to please you and make himself useful, his education is easy. Benevolent, he will surprise you with his patience, especially with children with whom he gets along perfectly. His protective instinct is marked, he is a good guardian and will protect his territory and his family in all circumstances. Close to its owners. The Dogue d'Aquitaine is an endearing dog, never aggressive, nor fearful of people he does not know. Attentive to the well-being of his social group, he will bring you a lot of tenderness and security in your home.

Adult: The Dogue de Bordeaux will weigh approximately 50 kg for males and 45 kg for females, with a height at the withers of approximately 60 to 68 cm for males and 58 to 66 cm for females.