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Dutch smoushond

Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog dutch smoushond!

Here, you will find all the useful information about dutch smoushond. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.

Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.

Overall description of the breed

Originating from the Netherlands, the Dutch Smoushond is also known as the "Hollandse Smoushond" in Dutch. According to some sources, it might be one of the descendants of the Schnauzer, imported from Germany at the beginning of the 19th century. However, we have very limited information about this breed, except for the fact that it was extremely popular between the 1850s and 1900s. During that time, it was often seen alongside riders during their equestrian escapades and was nicknamed the "rider's dog" or "master's stable dog."

These dogs were recognized for their excellent hunting skills and their ability to keep pests away from Dutch stables. In 1905, the first breed standard was established. However, it was declared on the verge of extinction in the early 20th century, mainly due to the influx of foreign breeds into the Dutch territory.

A small group of breeders established in 1920 saved the breed by breeding the remaining rare specimens with the goal of reviving the population. Despite their efforts, the Dutch Smoushond remains uncommon outside the Netherlands. It was officially recognized by the International Cynological Federation (FCI) on March 11, 1981, and its current breed standard was published on June 2, 2010.

The Dutch Smoushond is described as an agile dog with a square, compact, and powerful body, giving it great robustness. Despite its rustic appearance, its gait remains supple and light. Its head is broad, with a rather long muzzle adorned with a mustache of fine, long hairs. Its round and well-opened eyes provide a lively and attentive expression.

Its small, fine ears have rounded tips and are always carried drooping, adhering to the cheeks and located at the top of the skull. Its tail, of medium length, is carried proudly as an extension of its dorsal line and slightly curved towards the end. Its coat is medium-length, dense, and rough to the touch, with increased length in several areas of the head, notably around the mustache, beard, eyebrows, and cheeks. This coat is accompanied by a thick and dense undercoat throughout the body.

The only accepted coat color according to the breed standard is yellow, which can vary in shades, although straw yellow is preferred.

Although it was originally bred to be a good hunting dog, nowadays it no longer possesses predatory instincts and greatly prefers family life. Naturally docile and relaxed, it differs from the hyperactive character typically associated with dogs of its category.

Affectionate and close to its owners, this dog with a stable temperament possesses great intelligence, which it puts into practice during long play and bonding sessions with its family. It enjoys search activities and agility sessions, requiring regular exercise for its physical well-being. It's a devoted companion, always eager to please, loyal, and faithful, ready to be there in all circumstances.

In summary, though not commonly found, the Dutch Smoushond breed is truly endearing and versatile; as a family member, it will prove to be both an excellent working dog and a wonderful daily companion.

As an adult, the Dutch Smoushond weighs between 15 and 20 kg (33 to 44 lb) and measures between 37 and 42 cm (14.5" to 16.5") for males, and 35 to 40.5 cm (14" to 16") for females.

Origins

The Dutch Smous, also known as the Dutch Smoushond, comes from the Netherlands. This ancient breed was once very popular as a companion and working dog in stables. Used primarily for hunting rats and mice, hence its name "Smous" (which means "rat" in Dutch), it was also appreciated for its cheerful and friendly nature. The Dutch Smous is a descendant of European terriers and was developed to be a versatile dog, capable of living in both city and country settings.

History

The history of the Dutch Smous dates back to the 19th century, when it was particularly appreciated in stables and farms for its talent as a vermin hunter. After a period of decline in the early 20th century, the breed almost disappeared. Fortunately, thanks to the efforts of enthusiasts in the 1970s, the breed was revived. Today, although still rare, the Dutch Smous is recognized for its charming personality and its role as a companion dog. It remains a symbol of Dutch cynological heritage.

Standard

The standard of the Dutch Smoushond breed describes a medium-sized, sturdy and well-proportioned dog. According to the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), it should measure between 35 and 42 centimeters at the withers for males and between 33 and 40 centimeters for females. Its ideal weight is between 9 and 10 kilograms. The coat is long, hard and tousled, giving the dog a somewhat unkempt but charming appearance. The accepted colors are mainly yellow, ranging from light sand to golden.

Physical characteristics

The Dutch Smoushond is a small to medium-sized dog, measuring between 33 and 42 centimeters at the withers and weighing between 9 and 10 kilograms. Its fur is long, hard and tousled, offering effective protection against bad weather. The colors range from light sand to golden, often with darker shades on the ears and muzzle. It has bright, dark eyes, and its droopy ears are filled with long hair. Its tail is usually carried cheerfully, reflecting its joyful nature.

Character

The Dutch Smoushond is known for its cheerful, friendly and playful temperament. It is an energetic dog, always eager to participate in family activities. Very attached to its owners, it shows great loyalty and affection. Its curious and intelligent nature makes it easy to train, although it can sometimes be a bit stubborn. Sociable, it gets along well with other dogs and pets, making it an excellent companion for families with children.

Life expectancy

The life expectancy of the Dutch Smoushond is generally between 12 and 15 years. To maximize its longevity, it is essential to provide it with a balanced diet, regular veterinary care, and sufficient physical activity. This breed is relatively robust and does not have any particular predispositions to genetic diseases, which contributes to its longevity. Good hygiene and constant attention to its health needs allow the Dutch Smoushond to live a long and happy life.

Exercise and activity needs

The Dutch Smoushond is an energetic dog that needs a lot of exercise to stay healthy. Daily walks, play sessions, and stimulating activities are essential to meet its physical and mental needs. While it can adapt to apartment living, it enjoys spaces where it can run and explore. The Dutch Smoushond also enjoys games that engage its intelligence and hunting instinct, such as scent games and agility activities.

Recommended diet

To keep the Dutch Smoushond healthy, high quality nutrition is essential. It is recommended to feed him with food rich in proteins to support his muscles and energy level. Premium kibbles or a well-balanced raw diet are ideal. Meals should be proportionate to his weight, age, and activity level. On average, the monthly cost of food for a Dutch Smoushond range between 40 and 60 euros, depending on the quality of products chosen.

Training and obedience

The Dutch Smoushond is an intelligent dog and learns quickly, which makes training easier. It responds well to positive training methods, based on reward and gentleness. Early socialization is essential to develop balanced behavior and avoid possible shyness or fears. Thanks to its curious nature and desire to please, the Dutch Smoushond can excel in various dog sports such as agility and obedience. Patience and consistency are the keys to successful training.

Behavior with children

The Dutch Smoushond is generally very affectionate and patient with children, making it an excellent family companion. Its playful and energetic temperament matches well with active children who enjoy playing and running. However, it is important to always supervise interactions between young children and the dog to prevent any accidents. Teaching children to respect the dog, not to disturb it while eating or sleeping, and to interact calmly and gently is essential for a harmonious coexistence.

Compatibility with Other Animals

The Dutch Smoushond is a sociable dog who, when well socialized, gets along well with other household pets. Its friendly and curious nature generally makes it compatible with other dogs and even cats. However, due to its hunting instinct, it is recommended to monitor the initial interactions with small animals such as rodents or birds. A gradual and controlled introduction is essential to ensure a harmonious coexistence within the household.

Grooming needs

The Dutch Smoushond has a long and wiry coat that requires regular maintenance to stay healthy. Weekly brushing is recommended to prevent tangles and remove dead hair. Its tousled coat should be kept clean, although baths are only necessary occasionally, when the dog is particularly dirty. It is also important to regularly check and clean its ears to prevent infections, and keep its nails trimmed for its comfort.

Health

The Dutch Smoushond is generally a robust and healthy breed, with few specific health problems. However, as with all breeds, it is essential to monitor certain aspects such as eye diseases and joint problems. A balanced diet, regular exercise, and periodic veterinary visits are crucial to maintain optimal health. Responsible breeders conduct health tests on their dogs to minimize the risk of genetic diseases and ensure the strength of the breed.

Average price

The average price of a Dutch Smoushond puppy varies depending on several factors, including the breeder's reputation, the quality of the lineage, and the geographical location. In general, a Dutch Smoushond puppy costs between 1000 and 1500 euros. It is important to choose a responsible breeder who conducts health tests on their breeding dogs and who raises the puppies in a healthy environment. Additional costs include veterinary care, food, and accessories needed to welcome the puppy.

Expenses

Monthly expenses for a Dutch Smoushond can vary depending on several factors, such as the quality of food, veterinary care, and necessary accessories. On average, it is necessary to budget between 60 and 100 euros per month to cover food, regular veterinary care, grooming, and other routine expenses. It is also recommended to budget for veterinary emergencies and unexpected care to ensure a healthy and happy life for your dog.

Name ideas

Choosing a name for your Dutch Smous can be a fun task. You can opt for names that reflect its cheerful and energetic character, or its Dutch origins. Among the popular names are: "Max", "Bella", "Luna", "Charlie", "Milo", "Daisy", "Oliver", "Loki", "Ruby", and "Zoe". Each of these names has its own meaning and can perfectly fit the unique personality of your Dutch Smous, adding a special touch to your relationship with him.

Legislation and regulation

As far as legislation is concerned, the Dutch Smoushond is not subject to any particular restrictions in most countries. However, it is important to check local regulations regarding dog ownership, as some areas may have specific laws regarding licenses, vaccinations, and owner responsibilities. Generally, the Dutch Smoushond is considered a unrestricted companion breed, making it easy to adopt and own.

Official recognition

The Smous of the Netherlands is recognized by several international cynological organizations. The Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) classifies it under the small terrier group. In the Netherlands, it is recognized by the Raad van Beheer. In the United States, the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizes it as a working breed. In France, it is recognized by the Société Centrale Canine (SCC). These official recognitions guarantee adherence to breed standards and facilitate participation in dog shows.

Pedigrees

The pedigrees of Dutch Smoushonds are available from recognized breed clubs and cynological organizations. In the Netherlands, the official breed club is the "Nederlandse Smoushonden Club." In France, the Société Centrale Canine (SCC) offers pedigrees for this breed. Other recognized breed clubs include the Kennel Club in the UK and the American Kennel Club (AKC) in the United States. These clubs provide official pedigrees that guarantee the purity of the breed and the quality of the bloodlines.

Destination and usage

Historically, the Smous from the Netherlands was used as a hunting dog to eliminate pests in stables. Today, it is mainly appreciated as a companion dog thanks to its friendly and cheerful character. It excels in outdoor activities and canine sports such as agility and obedience. Its social and energetic nature makes it an excellent companion for families and active individuals. The Smous from the Netherlands is also a good guard dog, attentive and protective towards its family.

Prohibitions

The Dutch Smoushond is generally not subject to specific bans worldwide. However, it is always recommended to check local laws regarding dog ownership, as some jurisdictions may have specific regulations. In most countries, the Dutch Smoushond is considered a companion dog and is not part of prohibited or regulated breeds. Owners must still comply with local laws on licenses and vaccinations.


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