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Drever

Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog drever!

Here, you will find all the useful information about drever. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.

Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.

Overall description of the breed

The Swedish Dachshund, also known as the Drever, is a breed of dog that originated in Sweden in the early 20th century. Although little is known about its ancestors, it is probably the result of crosses between the Westphalian Basset, which shares many similarities with the Drever, and local hounds.

Mainly used as a hunting dog, Swedish Dachsbrackes have many qualities that make them excellent trackers and specialised bloodhounds. Its ability to adapt easily to different types of terrain and environments makes it a valuable ally for hunters. Although relatively uncommon outside its native country, the breed was officially recognised by the FCI on 4 January 1955, and the official standard was last revised on 27 July 2021.

Swedish Dachsbrackes are strong-boned and robust despite their small size. Low on the legs, their body is rectangular, with harmonious, athletic lines.

Muscular and strong-willed, these little dogs have excellent stamina and endurance. They have a clean topline and broad neck and head, with a muzzle as long as the skull, tapering to the tip. The stop is not very pronounced. The coat is short, smooth and coarse-textured, with multiple colours and white markings all over the body.

Swedish Dachsbrackes are docile and agreeable, provided they are properly socialized from an early age. They particularly enjoy playful games, especially tracking, where their hunting instincts come to the fore. Drevers are particularly good at hunting hares, foxes and roe deer.

With their great devotion and indefatigable willpower, Swedish Dachsbrackes are keen walkers who need to exercise every day to stay balanced. Although primarily a working dog, they can also be sociable and reliable companions, demonstrating exemplary loyalty to their masters.

In terms of physical characteristics, the average Swedish Dachshund weighs around 15kg (33lb) and measures between 32 and 40cm (12.5 and 17.8 inches) at the withers for males, while females measure between 30 and 38cm (11.8 and 15 inches). Their unique looks, endearing personality and hunting skills make the Swedish Dachshund a popular companion for Swedish hunters and a growing number of dog lovers around the world.

Origins

The Swedish Basset, also known as "Svensk Basset", is a dog breed originating from Sweden. Although its true origin is subject to debate, it is believed that this breed is the result of crossings between French bassets and local Swedish hunting breeds. Its distinctive look with drooping ears, short body, and stout legs make it a recognizable dog. The first Swedish Basset breeding dates back to the early 20th century, and the breed has since gained a certain popularity in Scandinavia and beyond.

History

The history of the Swedish Basset dates back to the early 20th century, when Swedish breeders set out to develop a breed of dog suited to hunting in the climatic and topographical conditions of Sweden. At that time, they crossed French bassets with Swedish hunting dogs, giving birth to the Swedish Basset. Over the decades, the breed has gained popularity as a versatile hunting dog, capable of tracking small game through the dense forests and rugged terrain of Scandinavia. Today, although most Swedish Bassets are raised as family companions, their hunting instinct remains intact.

Standard

The standard of the Swedish Basset breed is defined by several distinctive characteristics. It is a medium to large-sized dog, measuring between 35 and 45 centimeters at the withers and generally weighing between 16 and 20 kilograms. Its silhouette is compact but well-proportioned, with a muscular body and short but sturdy legs. The head is broad, with a square muzzle and expressive dark-colored eyes. The ears are long and hanging, often reaching the level of the muzzle when stretched. The coat of the Swedish Basset is generally tricolored, with shades of white, black, and brown, although other color combinations may also be present.

Physical characteristics

The Swedish Basset has a robust and muscular constitution, well-suited for hunting and physical activity. Its low and elongated silhouette gives it a distinctive appearance, with a straight and sturdy back, short legs, and a deep chest. The long, droopy ears are one of its most recognizable characteristics, contributing to its charming and expressive look. Its coat is dense and weather-resistant, providing additional protection when outdoors.

Character

With a balanced and friendly temperament, the Swedish Basset is an affectionate and loyal companion. Intelligent and easy-going, it adapts well to family life. It has a strong hunting instinct, but it is also gentle with children and sociable with other pets.

Life expectancy

The Swedish Basset has an average life expectancy of 12 to 15 years, which is typical for a dog of its size. A balanced diet, regular exercise, and proper veterinary care can help extend its lifespan and maintain its overall health.

Exercise and activity needs

Although the Swedish Basset is an active dog, it does not need intense exercise. Daily walks and play sessions are enough to keep it happy and healthy. It also enjoys simulated hunting activities or games that stimulate its mind and natural instincts.

Recommended diet

A balanced diet, adapted to his age, his size and his level of activity, is essential for the health of the Swedish Basset. Controlled portions, composed of quality proteins, complex carbohydrates and healthy fats, help maintain his ideal weight and vitality.

Training and obedience

The Swedish Basset is intelligent but can sometimes be stubborn. Consistent and positive training, based on reward and patience, is recommended from a young age. Positive reinforcement and early socialization help him become a well-balanced and obedient dog.

Behavior with children

Thanks to its gentle and patient nature, the Swedish Basset generally gets along well with children.

Compatibility with Other Animals

Due to its friendly and sociable nature, the Swedish Basset gets along well with other pets, especially dogs and cats, if introduced properly and accustomed to their presence from a young age. Initial supervision is recommended to facilitate a smooth transition.

Grooming needs

The Swedish Basset has a short and dense coat that requires regular grooming to maintain its cleanliness and health. Weekly brushing is sufficient to remove dead hair and prevent knots. It is also important to clean its droopy ears to prevent infections. Occasional baths may be necessary, but not too frequently to avoid altering the natural protection of its skin.

Health

The Swedish Basset is generally healthy, but like all breeds, it may be predisposed to certain health problems, including obesity, ear infections, back problems, and eye diseases. Regular visits to the veterinarian, a balanced diet, and exercise help maintain overall health.

Average price

The average price of a Swedish Basset puppy varies depending on the lineage, pedigree, and reputation of the breeder. In general, one can expect to spend between 800 and 1500 euros, or more, for a puppy with parents from award-winning bloodlines or intended for breeding. It is recommended to choose a reputable breeder to ensure the health and quality of the puppy.

Expenses

On average, the annual budget for a Swedish Basset varies between 800 and 1200 euros or 900 and 1400 dollars. This includes veterinary expenses (vaccinations, routine care, possible medical treatments), quality food, grooming products, accessories (leash, collar, bed) and possibly pet health insurance fees.

Name ideas

The names for a Swedish Basset can draw from the richness of Norse mythology and Scandinavian history. "Thor", in tribute to the powerful god of thunder, embodies strength and robustness.

"Freja", goddess of love and fertility, evokes beauty and grace. "Saga", a Swedish word meaning "history", brings to mind tradition and memory. "Loki", the cunning mischievous god, reflects intelligence and craftiness. "Astrid", derived from Old Norse for "beautiful, divine", represents nobility and elegance.

"Balder", god of light, embodies purity and joy. "Sigrid", meaning "victory", symbolizes strength and success. "Eira", goddess of health, carries connotations of healing and protection. "Magnus", from Latin for "great", expresses greatness and majesty. Finally, "Ingrid", meaning "beautiful", embodies grace and elegance.

Legislation and regulation

In some countries, the Swedish Basset may be subject to specific regulations concerning potentially dangerous dog breeds. However, it is generally not considered a high-risk breed. Owners must comply with local laws regarding registration, vaccination, and leash-walking.

Official recognition

The Swedish Basset is recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) under the name of "Swedish Basset". In Sweden, the official breed club is the Svenska Bassetklubben, which promotes and preserves the breed standards as well as its traditional use for hunting.

Pedigrees

Yes, pedigrees are usually available for Swedish Bassets from reputable breeders. These pedigrees provide information about the dog's lineage, including its ancestors and its performance in competitions or hunting, which can be useful for owners concerned about the quality and conformity to the breed standards.

Destination and usage

The Swedish Basset is primarily used as a hunting dog, specializing in tracking small game in the wooded and rugged terrain of Scandinavia. However, it is also appreciated as a companion dog due to its gentle temperament and friendly nature.

Prohibitions

Although the Swedish Basset generally isn't subject to specific prohibitions, some regulations on potentially dangerous dog breeds may apply in certain jurisdictions. Owners should inquire about local laws before acquiring this breed.


Breeders of drever


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