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Grand basset griffon vendeen

Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog grand basset griffon vendeen!

Here, you will find all the useful information about grand basset griffon vendeen. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.

Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.

Overall description of the breed

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen has its origins in France, more particularly in the Vendée region. Direct descendants of the Grand Griffon Vendéen, the first line selections were made in the first half of the 19th century. Firstly by the Count of Elva who advocated "straight legs", then by Paul Dezamy who selected generation after generation of subjects with a very particular type, exclusively fixed on their qualities of hunting hares. Indeed, Mr. Dezamy had understood that size and speed were particularly important in small game predation activities, and his selection was exclusively directed in this direction. Versatile and enduring, he is a remarkable team player, always willing to travel long distances, assisting his owner in all circumstances and on all types of game. Recognised by the International Cynological Federation on 17 January 1967, its official standard currently in force was published on 9 January 1999.

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen is widely recognized for its qualities as a hunting dog, particularly for its robustness and resistance to long term efforts. It is a medium-sized dog with a solid structure and a remarkably muscular body, while maintaining a light gait and free movement. His lines are harmoniously drawn and balanced, slightly longer than high, his body fits into a rectangle. His topline is clean, straight and stocky, his ample chest reveals a beautiful depth of bust, the well sprung ribs give him an impression of volume and thickness. The tail is thick at the base, gradually tapering to the tip, curved but never curved. The coat of the Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen is medium long, lying flat on the body and of harsh texture, with longer feathering on the legs, muzzle and eyebrows. The coat colours allowed by the breed standard are white, black or fawn, and the coat colour may be single-coloured, bi-coloured or tri-coloured.

The character of the Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen is just extraordinary, affectionate, hardworking, versatile and loyal to its owners, it has all the qualities of the perfect family dog. It is also a remarkable hunting companion, a trustworthy partner, capable of taking the initiative when necessary. Intelligent and observant, they have good learning skills and are often ingenious in their work to achieve their goals. His balanced temperament will allow him to find his calm and tranquillity once he gets home. Faithful and loyal, they are so attached to their social group that they sometimes find it difficult to bear solitude. It is strongly recommended that they get used to being alone from an early age, so that they do not develop anxiety as adults. Tender and demonstrative, it is a remarkable companion of life which will bring dynamism and enormously of love to all the members of its family.

Adult: The Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen will weigh approximately 40 lb and will be 15.7"-17.3" tall at the withers for the male and 15.3"-17" for the female.

Origins

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen is a dog breed originated from the region of Vendée, in France. Developed in the 19th century, it comes from the Grand Griffon Vendéen, a rugged and agile hunting dog. Selected for its ability to hunt in difficult terrains, the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen combines characteristics of larger dogs with a lower stature to better penetrate dense bushes. This breed was specially developed to track and chase medium-sized game such as hares and foxes.

History

The history of the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen dates back to the 19th century, when Count d'Elva sought to create a hunting dog capable of following game in the rugged terrain of Vendée. By crossing the Grand Griffon Vendéen with basset breeds, he succeeded in obtaining an efficient and enduring hunting dog. The breed was officially recognized in 1950 by the Société Centrale Canine in France. Since then, it has gained popularity not only as a hunting dog but also as a pet, thanks to its sociable and affectionate nature.

Standard

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen breed standard describes a medium-sized dog, measuring between 40 and 44 cm at the withers for males and slightly less for females. Its body is slightly longer than high, well muscled and robust. The head is elongated with a slightly domed skull and drooping, hairy ears. The coat is hard and rough, usually tricolored (white, black and fawn) or bicolored. The eyes are large and expressive, dark in color, and the tail is long and carried in a saber shape.

Physical characteristics

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen has a long and low silhouette, well suited for tracking game in difficult terrain. Its rough and harsh coat protects it from the weather and undergrowth. It has an expressive head with dark and lively eyes, long and drooping ears, and a black nose. Its legs are strong and muscular, ideal for endurance running. The tail, often carried high, is thick at the base and tapering at the end, contributing to its alert and dynamic appearance.

Character

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen is known for its cheerful, determined, and sociable nature. It is a passionate hunting dog, always ready to explore and follow a trail. With family, it is affectionate and playful, although it can show some independence. It gets along well with children and other animals, but its hunting instinct can sometimes make it stubborn. Its intelligence and desire to please make training easy, but it requires firm and consistent education to channel its energy and natural hunting instincts.

Life expectancy

The life expectancy of the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen is generally between 12 and 14 years. This longevity depends on various factors such as genetics, diet, exercise, and medical care. Regular attention to its health, including veterinary visits, a balanced diet, and adequate physical activity, can help prolong the life of this dynamic dog. Owners should closely monitor any signs of illness and consult a veterinarian as soon as unusual symptoms appear to ensure a good quality of life for their companion.

Exercise and activity needs

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen is a very active dog that requires a lot of daily exercise. Designed for hunting, it needs long walks, chasing games, and stimulating activities to expend its energy. It particularly enjoys open spaces where it can follow tracks and explore. Without sufficient exercise, it can become destructive or develop undesirable behaviors. Canine sports like agility or canicross are excellent ways to keep it mentally and physically stimulated.

Recommended diet

The diet of the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen must be balanced and adapted to its level of activity. High quality food, rich in protein and healthy fats, is essential to maintain its muscle mass and energy. Portions should be adjusted according to its age, weight, and physical activity. It is recommended to divide its daily ration into two meals to avoid the risk of stomach twist. Dietary supplements can be added according to its specific needs, under veterinary advice.

Training and obedience

Training the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen requires patience, consistency, and a positive approach. Intelligent and willing, it responds well to positive reinforcement methods. Starting training at a young age helps establish a solid foundation and prevent unwanted behaviors. Early socialization is also crucial to acclimate it to different situations, people, and animals. Due to its hunting instinct, it can be stubborn and requires a firm and consistent hand. Training sessions should be short and varied to keep its interest.

Behavior with children

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen is generally very affectionate and patient with children, making it an excellent family companion. It is playful and tolerant, enjoying participating in family activities. However, due to its energy and sometimes stubborn nature, it is important to supervise interactions between young children and the dog to avoid unintentional accidents. Children should also be taught to respect the dog and to interact with it appropriately to ensure a harmonious cohabitation.

Compatibility with Other Animals

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen generally gets along well with other dogs, thanks to its pack dog instinct. It can also live with cats and other pets, especially if socialized from a young age. However, due to its strong hunting instinct, it may be tempted to chase smaller animals. Proper socialization and gradual introduction are essential to ensure compatibility. With appropriate training, this dog can live harmoniously with a variety of pets.

Grooming needs

The grooming of the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen is relatively simple but must be regular due to its hard and rough coat. A weekly brushing is necessary to prevent knots and remove dead hair. An occasional bath is enough to keep its coat clean, but it should not be too frequent to avoid removing the natural oils from the skin. It is also important to regularly check and clean its ears to prevent infections, trim its nails, and brush its teeth to maintain good oral hygiene.

Health

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen is generally a robust breed, but it can be prone to certain health conditions such as hip dysplasia, ear infections, and eye problems. Good nutrition, regular exercise, and proper veterinary care are essential to maintaining its health. Responsible breeders conduct health tests on their breeding stock to minimize the risks of hereditary diseases. Owners should be attentive to signs of illness and consult a veterinarian at the first appearance of unusual symptoms.

Average price

The average price of a Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen puppy varies depending on the breeder, lineage, and geographic location. In Europe, the price generally ranges between 800 and 1500 euros. In the United States, the price can vary between 1000 and 2000 dollars. It is crucial to choose a reputable breeder who tests their dogs for hereditary diseases and raises their puppies in optimal conditions. A high-quality puppy, from healthy parents, may cost more, but it can prevent many long-term health problems.

Expenses

Annual expenses for a Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen include food, veterinary care, grooming products and accessories. On average, owners can expect to spend between 1000 and 1500 euros (or 1200 to 1800 dollars) per year. High-quality food costs around 400 to 600 euros per year. Routine veterinary care can cost 300 to 500 euros, and grooming as well as accessories add about 300 to 400 additional euros. These costs may vary depending on the health and specific needs of the dog.

Name ideas

For a Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen, names like Hugo, Bella, César, Éclair, Fleur, Gaston, Hermine, Jules, Lila, and Victor are appropriate.[Byte]. Hugo means "spirit" or "intelligence," perfect for a lively and alert dog. Bella symbolizes beauty and elegance. César evokes power and grandeur. Éclair reflects speed and agility. Fleur is sweet and delicate. Gaston has a classic French touch. Hermine recalls nobility. Jules is a strong historical name. Lila is delicate and charming, and Victor means "victor," ideal for a courageous dog.

Legislation and regulation

There is no specific legislation prohibiting the possession of Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen. Like all dog breeds, owners must comply with local laws regarding dog ownership, including vaccination requirements, licenses, and animal control. In France, this breed is not classified as dangerous and therefore does not require any particular restrictions. However, it is recommended to check local regulations before acquiring a dog to ensure compliance with current legal requirements.

Official recognition

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen is officially recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) under standard no.33. This recognition highlights the distinctive characteristics of the breed and provides guidelines for breeding. In France, it is also recognized by the Société Centrale Canine (SCC), the leading organization for dog breeds in France. This breed enjoys international recognition within cynological circles, thus ensuring its promotion and preservation through strict standards and controlled breeding programs.

Pedigrees

Pedigrees for the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen can be obtained from the Société Centrale Canine (SCC) in France and other recognized canine registries. These documents detail the dogs' lineages, ensuring their purity and conformity to breed standards. Pedigrees are essential for breeders and serious owners who wish to maintain the genetic quality and health of the breed. They also allow to trace the history of each dog and ensure the transmission of desirable traits to future generations, while minimizing the risks of hereditary diseases.

Destination and usage

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen is primarily used as a hunting dog, particularly suited for tracking medium-sized game such as hare and fox. Its exceptional sense of smell, endurance, and determination make it a preferred companion for hunters. Outside of hunting, this breed can also be an excellent companion dog, appreciated for its cheerful and sociable nature. Its friendly disposition and loyalty towards its family make it a good watchdog and a loving companion, well suited for an active family life.

Prohibitions

There is currently no specific ban on the ownership of Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen in countries around the world. This breed is not classified as a dangerous breed and is generally accepted as a hunting and companion dog. However, it is always advisable to check local regulations regarding dog ownership, as some regions may have specific laws regarding the ownership of large dogs or certain breeds. Make sure to comply with local laws to avoid any legal issues.


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