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Lakeland terrier

Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog lakeland terrier!

Here, you will find all the useful information about lakeland terrier. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.

Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.

Overall description of the breed

The Lakeland Terrier, originating from the United Kingdom, gets its name from the magnificent Lake District region in northwestern England, where numerous lakes converge to form an inlet toward the sea.

This breed evolved through crosses of several distinct breeds such as the Airedale, Dandie Dinmont, Fox, and Bedlington Terrier. Its primary role was fox hunting, due to the presence of large foxes in the region that preyed on chickens, rabbits, and other small game.

Created in the late 19th century, the breed standard was established in 1921, and it was recognized by the English Kennel Club in 1928. After decades of rigorous selection, the International Canine Federation definitively registered the breed on October 14, 1954.

The Lakeland Terrier, also known as the Patterdale Terrier, is a small dog distinguished by its courage and determination in work. Despite its small size, it is sturdy and full of vitality, with a chunky and compact body that is square in shape.

Well-defined shoulders, a deep chest, and a well-tucked-up belly give it a dynamic appearance. Its limbs are thick and strong, and its loin is short and fleshy. Its head is elongated, never pointed, with a broad muzzle and V-shaped ears carried with pride.

The Lakeland Terrier's coat is rough to the touch, with a dense undercoat that provides excellent weather protection. Accepted colors for this breed include black, brown, red, wheaten, and blue in solid shades, as well as bi-colored with black and tan markings on black and blue.

This terrier-type dog is known for its alertness, energy, and at times, hyperactivity. Attached to its family, it can be affectionate while retaining a degree of obstinacy and independence. It is an tireless player and enjoys the company of children for games and sports activities. Toward strangers, it exhibits caution, making it a good watchdog despite its small size.

The Lakeland Terrier requires daily intense exercise because work is ingrained in its DNA. Apartment living may not suit it, as it can quickly become bored, leading to behavioral problems such as anxiety, escapes, or destructive behavior.

Strict training is essential to manage its hyperactivity, and it benefits from an experienced and patient owner to overcome its stubborn nature.

In summary, the Lakeland Terrier is better suited for work than a calm family life. If you live in a rural area and are active outdoors, it can become a loyal companion, weighing approximately 6 to 9 kg (13 to 20 lb) and measuring between 35 cm and 38 cm (14" to 15") for males, and between 34 cm and 37 cm (13" to 14.5") for females.

Origins

The Lakeland Terrier has its origins in the Lake District region of England, from which it gets its name. It was developed in the 19th century to hunt foxes and other pests that threatened the livestock of local farmers. The ancestors of the Lakeland Terrier probably include the Bedlington Terrier, the Border Terrier, and the Fox Terrier. Selected for its compact size and determination, this terrier was particularly appreciated for its ability to pursue foxes into their dens through the rocky terrain and steep hills of the Lake District region.

History

The history of the Lakeland Terrier dates back to the 19th century, in the northwest of England. Used by farmers to protect sheep from foxes and other predators, this working dog was selected for its courage and endurance. The Lakeland Terrier, formerly known as the Patterdale Terrier, was officially recognized as a distinct breed in the early 20th century. Its popularity grew not only as a hunting dog, but also as a pet for its cheerful and lively nature. Today, it is appreciated for its balanced temperament and ability to adapt to family life.

Standard

The Lakeland Terrier breed standard describes a small to medium-sized dog, well-proportioned and muscular. Males measure about 37 cm at the withers, females slightly less. The ideal weight is between 7 and 8 kg. The body is compact, with strong limbs and a moderately wide chest. The head is long and narrow, with dark and expressive eyes, and small V-shaped ears. The coat is dense, hard and weather resistant, with various colors including black, blue, red, wheaten and grey.

Physical characteristics

The Lakeland Terrier is a sturdy and well-proportioned dog. It measures around 37 cm at the withers and weighs between 7 and 8 kg. Its coat is double, with a soft undercoat and a harsh and thick outer coat, resistant to harsh weather. Coat colors vary, including black, blue, red, wheaten, and grey. The head is long and narrow, with dark and lively eyes and small, V-shaped ears. Its tail is usually carried high, and its limbs are strong and well-muscled, giving it an athletic and elegant appearance.

Character

The Lakeland Terrier is known for its lively, courageous, and joyful temperament. It is intelligent, curious, and always ready for adventure, making it an excellent companion for active families. Loyal and affectionate, it strongly attaches to its owners and enjoys participating in all family activities. While it may be wary of strangers, proper socialization from a young age helps develop balanced behavior. Energetic and playful, the Lakeland Terrier needs mental and physical stimulation to avoid boredom and destructive behaviors.

Life expectancy

The life expectancy of a Lakeland Terrier typically ranges between 12 and 16 years, which is relatively long for a dog of this size. To maximize their longevity, it is important to provide them with balanced nutrition, regular veterinary care, and adequate physical activity. The Lakeland Terrier is a sturdy breed, but like all dogs, they may be prone to certain hereditary health conditions. Regular health checks and special attention to their physical and mental well-being can help ensure a long and healthy life for this energetic companion.

Exercise and activity needs

The Lakeland Terrier is a very energetic dog that requires a considerable amount of exercise to stay healthy and happy. He needs at least one hour of intense physical activity per day, including walks, runs, and interactive games. Due to his hunting heritage, he excels in outdoor activities such as hiking and agility. A lack of exercise can lead to destructive behaviors and anxiety. Owners must be ready to commit to a rigorous exercise routine to meet the needs of this dynamic and intelligent dog.

Recommended diet

For the Lakeland Terrier, a high-quality diet is essential to maintain its health and energy. A diet rich in animal proteins, such as chicken, beef, or fish, is recommended to support its muscle mass. Complex carbohydrates like brown rice and vegetables provide sustained energy. The monthly costs to adequately feed a Lakeland Terrier typically range between 40 and 70 euros. It is important to consult a veterinarian to establish a diet tailored to the specific needs of each dog, taking into account its age, weight, and activity level.

Training and obedience

Education and training of the Lakeland Terrier should start at a young age to establish solid foundations. This intelligent and independent breed responds well to positive reinforcement methods, such as rewards and praise. Training sessions should be short, consistent, and varied to maintain the dog's interest. Early socialization is crucial to prevent any aggression or excessive shyness towards strangers or other animals. The Lakeland Terrier excels in obedience tasks and can be trained for various roles, thanks to its intelligence and quick learning ability.

Behavior with children

The Lakeland Terrier is generally good with children, displaying a playful and patient nature. Its energy and enthusiasm make it particularly popular with young people, with whom it enjoys interacting. However, due to its hunting instinct and small size, it is essential to supervise interactions between young children and the Lakeland Terrier to avoid unintentional accidents. Proper socialization and education from a young age help to reinforce positive and safe behavior with children, making this dog a loving and vigilant family member.

Compatibility with Other Animals

The Lakeland Terrier can live with other pets if properly socialized from a young age. However, due to its strong hunting instinct, it can sometimes be dominant or aggressive towards small animals. Introductions should be done gradually and under supervision to ensure a smooth transition. With proper training and socialization, the Lakeland Terrier can learn to accept and peacefully coexist with other dogs and, in some cases, with cats. Continued vigilance is recommended to ensure the safety of all animals involved.

Grooming needs

The Lakeland Terrier has a dense and wiry coat that requires regular maintenance to stay healthy and attractive. Weekly brushing is essential to remove dead hair and prevent mats. In addition, the coat should be hand-stripped several times a year to maintain its characteristic texture and shape. Baths can be occasional, unless there is excessive dirt. It is also important to check and clean the ears regularly to prevent infections, and trim the nails to prevent injuries and discomfort.

Health

The Lakeland Terrier is generally a robust breed with few major health issues. However, like all breeds, it can be prone to certain hereditary conditions such as hip dysplasia, luxating patellas, and certain eye diseases. Regular veterinary exams and a balanced diet are essential to maintain its health. Owners should also keep an eye out for signs of skin problems or allergies. With proper care and regular attention to health needs, the Lakeland Terrier can lead a long and healthy life.

Average price

The average price of a Lakeland Terrier puppy generally ranges from 800 to 1500 euros, depending on the breeder, lineage, and geographical location. Puppies from reputable breeders and superior quality bloodlines may be more expensive. It is essential to choose a responsible breeder who conducts health tests and provides guarantees on the puppy's health and behavior. Although the initial costs may seem high, they are justified by the quality and purity of the breed, ensuring a healthy and well-behaved companion.

Expenses

Annual expenses for a Lakeland Terrier can vary, but on average, owners can expect to spend between 800 and 1200 euros (approximately 900 to 1300 dollars) per year. These costs include high-quality food, regular veterinary care, grooming supplies, and accessories such as toys and collars. Veterinary fees include vaccinations, health check-ups, and parasite prevention. Owners should also budget for additional costs for training or specific activities, as well as for unforeseen health issues.

Name ideas

Choosing a name for a Lakeland Terrier can reflect its lively nature and distinctive appearance. For example, "Rex" suggests royalty and power, ideal for an energetic dog. "Bella" means beautiful in Italian, perfect for an elegant female. "Max" is a short and strong name, suited for a bold dog. "Luna" means moon, suggesting a calm and serene nature. "Rusty" may evoke the rusty color of the coat. "Zara" means princess, "Milo" suggests sweetness, "Rocky" brings to mind toughness, "Ruby" evokes a precious gem, and "Scout" fits a curious and adventurous dog.

Legislation and regulation

The Lakeland Terrier is generally not subjected to specific regulations or restrictive classifications in most countries. It is not classified as a category 1 or 2 dog in France, which means that there are no particular legal restrictions regarding its possession. However, it is always advisable to check local laws on dog ownership, as they may vary. Owners must comply with general regulations on the care and control of pets to ensure harmonious coexistence with the community.

Official recognition

The Lakeland Terrier is recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) under group 3, section 1, dedicated to large and medium-sized terriers. In Great Britain, the breed is recognized by the Kennel Club (KC), while in the United States, it is recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC). In Australia, the breed is registered with the Australian National Kennel Council (ANKC). In France, the Lakeland Terrier is registered with the Société Centrale Canine (SCC). These recognitions help to promote and preserve the unique characteristics of this dynamic and courageous breed.

Pedigrees

Pedigrees for Lakeland Terriers are available through various breed clubs and canine associations. In the UK, the Kennel Club (KC) maintains detailed registers. In the US, the American Kennel Club (AKC) also offers pedigrees for this breed. In France, owners can obtain pedigrees through the Société Centrale Canine (SCC). In Australia, the Australian National Kennel Council (ANKC) registers Lakeland Terriers. These pedigrees guarantee the purity and traceability of the lineage, ensuring the quality and health of dogs of this breed.

Destination and usage

The Lakeland Terrier is primarily used as a companion and hunting dog. Thanks to its terrier instinct and courage, it is excellent at hunting pests like foxes and rats. In addition to its hunting skills, the Lakeland Terrier is also a popular companion dog for its joyful and energetic character. It excels in canine sports such as agility and obedience thanks to its intelligence and lively nature. This versatility makes it an excellent companion for active families and outdoor enthusiasts.

Prohibitions

To date, the Lakeland Terrier is not banned in any known country. However, it is always advisable to check local and national laws regarding dog ownership, as some regions may have specific restrictions for safety or animal population control reasons. In general, the Lakeland Terrier is widely accepted and appreciated for its qualities as a companion and hunting dog. Potential owners should ensure to comply with all local regulations before acquiring a Lakeland Terrier to avoid any legal issues.


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