ALLEMAND
ESPAGNOL
FRANÇAIS
ITALIEN
NÉERLANDAIS
PORTUGAISNorwegian buhund
Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog norwegian buhund!
Here, you will find all the useful information about norwegian buhund. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.
Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.
Overall description of the breed
The Norwegian Buhund is a breed of dog with very ancient origins, it was probably imported into Northern Europe by the Vikings at the end of the 9th century, mainly used for herding cattle and guarding farms, besides the word "Bu" means farm in Norwegian and "hund" means dog.
Exported to several neighbouring countries such as Finland, Iceland or Sweden, this sheepdog met with great success thanks to its ability to herd livestock. Nowadays, it is still present in most Nordic countries, notably as a pet and for some, as a working dog.
It was registered by the International Cynological Federation on 25 February 1963, the last update of the official standard in force was published on 9 August 1999.
His morphology is similar to the spitz type, he is in fact part of group n°5 - Spitz and primitive type dogs within the FCI. Its body structure is balanced and compact, the Norwegian Buhund has a light gait and an elegant movement. His body is stocky and powerful, despite being smaller than most canines in his class, with a broad chest and ample development of the trunk. The bone structure is thick, with straight, strong lower legs. The head is conical in shape, with a moderately long muzzle, a clear stop and attractive triangular ears set straight on top of the skull.
The tail is of medium length, covered with abundant long hair, set high, firmly curled, carried over the middle of the back. The coat of this Norwegian shepherd dog is long, dense and hard-textured, always fawn or cream in colour, with a rich undercoat that enables it to withstand low temperatures well.
The Buhund is a very affectionate and demonstrative dog, close to humans, with a well-developed protective instinct and a great deal of mistrust of people he does not know. Territorial and enduring, he is an efficient guardian, whether in large Scandinavian farms or in a small house in town, he will rigorously watch over the safety of his family.
A dynamic and energetic life partner, he needs regular physical activity to feel good in his paws, he is an excellent partner for many dog sports, especially canicross or agililty. His family spirit is well marked and he is entirely devoted to his owners, he is a pleasant companion who will accompany you with gentleness in your daily life.
Adult: The Norwegian Buhund will weigh approximately 14 to 18 kg (31 to 40 lbs) for males and 12 to 16 kg (26.5 to 35 lbs) for females, his withers height will be approximately 43 to 47 cm (17" to 18.5") for males and 41 to 45 cm (16" to 17.5") for females
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Origins
The Norwegian Buhund, also known as Norsk Buhund, is an ancient breed originating from Norway. It is a direct descendant of Viking dogs, used for both herding and farm protection. The term "Buhund" comes from the Norwegian "bu" meaning farm, and "hund" meaning dog, illustrating its traditional role as a farm dog.
History
The history of the Norwegian Buhund is closely linked to that of the Vikings. Bones of dogs similar to the modern Buhund have been found in Viking sites, suggesting that this breed was already appreciated for its versatility and skills as a shepherd and guard dog. Over the centuries, the Buhund has been preserved for its working qualities, becoming an essential element of Norwegian farms.
Standard
According to the Fédération Cynologique Internationale, the Norwegian Buhund is a medium-sized dog, well proportioned, with a dense coat that can vary from yellow to red-brown, sometimes including black. It is known for its characteristic curled tail and upright ears which give it a lively and alert expression.
Physical characteristics
The Norwegian Buhund is sturdy and agile, ideal for guarding and herding work. Its muscular and compact body allows it to move with ease and efficiency, while its thick fur protects it from the typical inclement weather of Nordic climates. Its dark eyes and attentive gaze reflect its intelligence and curiosity.
Character
This dog is known for its energy, intelligence, and loyalty. It is very attached to its family and can be wary of strangers, making it an excellent guard dog. The Buhund is also patient and affectionate, making it compatible with children.
Life expectancy
The Norwegian Buhund has a life expectancy typically ranging from 12 to 15 years. Like many pure breeds, it may be subject to certain genetic diseases, but overall it remains a sturdy dog with good longevity.
Exercise and activity needs
Given his background as a working dog, the Norwegian Buhund requires a lot of physical and mental exercise. Daily walks, active play, and training sessions are essential to keep him healthy and balanced.
Recommended diet
A balanced diet rich in proteins is essential for this active breed. It is recommended to consult a veterinarian to customize the diet according to the age, weight, and activity level of the dog.
Training and obedience
The Norwegian Buhund, with its intelligence and desire to please, is relatively easy to train. It responds well to positive reinforcement training with rewards and praise. However, its natural independence may sometimes require a firm and consistent approach.
Behavior with children
Affectionate and patient, the Buhund is excellent with children. He loves to play and is often protective towards the young family members. However, as with all breeds, supervision of interactions between dogs and young children is recommended.
Compatibility with Other Animals
Socialized from a young age, the Buhund can coexist harmoniously with other pets, especially cats and other dogs. However, its herding instinct may lead it to chase small animals.
Grooming needs
The Buhund's coat requires regular brushing, especially during shedding periods, to remove dead hair and maintain healthy skin. A more thorough grooming is recommended periodically to keep its coat in good condition.
Health
Generally healthy, the Buhund can however be prone to certain genetic conditions, such as hip dysplasia and eye problems. Regular visits to the veterinarian are recommended to prevent and treat any early condition.
Average price
The cost of a Norwegian Buhund puppy can vary considerably, usually between 800 and 1200 euros, depending on the pedigree, location, and reputation of the breeder.
Expenses
Annual expenses for a Buhund, including food, veterinary care, grooming, and miscellaneous items, can range from 1000 to 1500 euros (approximately 1100 to 1650 dollars), depending on the specific needs and living conditions of the dog.
Name ideas
The names for a Norwegian Buhund can often echo its Scandinavian origins. For example, Freya, the goddess of love in Norse mythology, or Loki, known for his mischief, are popular choices. Bjorn means "bear" in Norwegian, symbolizing strength. Odin and Thor, deriving their names from the Norse gods, reflect courage and power, while Saga, meaning "story", is a tribute to the richness of their cultural heritage. Nanna, Astrid, and Leif are other options, evoking respect and ancient beauty.
Legislation and regulation
There is no specific prohibition regarding the possession or breeding of the Norwegian Buhund. However, owners are encouraged to comply with local laws on pet ownership.
Official recognition
The Norwegian Buhund is officially recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), and is also registered in various worldwide canine registries. In Norway, the Norsk Buhundklubb is the official breed club, which promotes and protects the breed.
Pedigrees
Pedigrees are available for the Norwegian Buhund from recognized breed clubs. These documents are essential to prove the lineage purity and are often required for breeding and canine competitions.
Destination and usage
Traditionally used as a herding and guard dog, the Norwegian Buhund is also popular as a companion and competition dog, participating in various canine sports including agility and obedience.
Prohibitions
To date, there are no specific restrictions on importing or owning the Norwegian Buhund in any country. However, owners should check local regulations before traveling internationally with their dog to avoid any complications.
Breeders of norwegian buhund
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Breed clubs of norwegian buhund
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