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Norwegian hound

Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog norwegian hound!

Here, you will find all the useful information about norwegian hound. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.

Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.

Overall description of the breed

As its name suggests, the Norwegian Hound or Dunker has its origins deep in Norway, created and developed from the beginning of the 19th century following the selection of several hunting dog breeds, it owes its name to its creator, the Norwegian captain Wilhem Conrad Dunker.

It was a cross between local bloodhounds and spread rapidly throughout Norway in the second half of the 19th century, mainly as a hunter and tracker of small game, especially hares. The breed almost became extinct during the Second World War, but a few passionate breeders revived the breed in the 1970s.

The International Cynological Federation recognised the breed definitively on 7 February 1956 and the latest update of the official standard in force was published on 4 April 2016.

It is a medium-sized hunting dog with balanced, harmonious and athletic lines. Appreciated for its robustness and resistance to effort, it is mainly used as a tracker as well as for bloodhounding, in which it performs extremely well thanks to its exceptional stamina and its exceptionally fine nose.

Longer than it is tall, its body is rectangular, with a straight, firm topline, long enough to give length to the ribcage, the loins are strong and the chest amply developed. The lower legs are parallel, powerful and agile. The head is long, the muzzle moderately long and the stop clean. The Norwegian Hound's coat is short, flat and coarse in texture, the colour required by the breed standard being diluted black with fawn or blue merle with more or less dark fawn.

Jovial and friendly by nature, the Dunker is a very affectionate pet with his loved ones, although he is mainly used for hunting, the Norwegian Hound remains an excellent family dog, sociable and affectionate with all, he will easily adapt to life indoors even if he prefers to evolve in the wild.

He is an energetic companion, who needs to exercise daily to feel good about himself, especially during long walks or sustained sports games, especially tracking activities where his predatory instincts will be put to use. Docile and devoted, the Dunker is easy to train, very attached to its owners, its trusting temperament sometimes leads it to be independent.

He is a very reliable working partner, a solid teammate in whom you can have complete confidence. Particularly endearing, his natural good nature will seduce all the inhabitants of the house, sublimated by the benevolence which he shows daily.

Adult: The Norwegian Hound will weigh approximately 25 kg (55 lbs) for males and 20 kg (44 lbs) for females, with a height at the withers of approximately 50-55 cm (19.5-21.5") for males and 47-53 cm (18.5-21") for females.

Origins

The Norwegian Elkhound, also known as the Dunker, gets its name from Captain Wilhelm Dunker who played a crucial role in its creation in early 19th century Norway. This breed was developed to meet the specific needs of hunting in the varied and often challenging terrain of Scandinavia. The Dunker is a result of crossing local dogs with other imported hound breeds, likely from Germany and Russia, creating a lineage adapted to cold climates and rugged terrains.

History

Since its creation, the Norwegian Hound has been valued for its ability to hunt hares and other small game in harsh weather conditions. Over the years, the breed has evolved little, retaining the characteristics that make it ideal for hunting in Norway. Despite its effectiveness and resilience, this breed remains relatively rare outside of its country of origin, although it enjoys some popularity among hunters and hound enthusiasts.

Standard

The Norwegian Elkhound is a medium-sized, sturdy and well-proportioned dog. According to the standard of the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), it has a tricolor coat, often with a mix of black, white and red. Its head is noble and well sculpted with drooping ears and a bright and expressive gaze. Its tail is carried like a saber, and its body displays well-developed musculature, a sign of its great endurance.

Physical characteristics

The physical appearance of the Dunker is adapted to the endurance necessary for long hours of hunting. It generally measures between 50 and 55 cm at the withers for males, and a little less for females. Its coat is straight and quite tough, which protects it from bad weather and undergrowth. Its paws are strong and its feet round, designed to navigate easily in rugged and slippery terrain.

Character

The Dunker is known for its balanced temperament and friendly character. It is loyal and devoted to its master, but can be reserved with strangers. It is an intelligent dog and relatively easy to train, as long as the approach is consistent and positive. Its independent nature can sometimes pose challenges during training, requiring a firm and patient hand.

Life expectancy

This breed enjoys good overall health with an average life expectancy of 12 to 15 years. As with all dogs, special attention to their health and diet can help prolong their life.

Exercise and activity needs

The Norwegian Elkhound needs a lot of exercise to stay in good physical and mental health. It is ideal for active people who can offer him long daily walks or regular running sessions. Its nature as a hunting dog makes it an excellent companion for outdoor activities such as hiking and jogging.

Recommended diet

A balanced diet rich in proteins and fats is essential for this active dog. It is important to monitor his calorie intake, especially if he does not get the necessary exercise, to prevent overweight. High-quality food specially formulated for active or working dogs is recommended.

Training and obedience

The education of the Dunker must begin at a young age, using positive reinforcement methods. Given its independent nature and intelligence, it responds well to consistent and patient training. Obedience training is highly recommended to channel its energy and strengthen its listening skills.

Behavior with children

The Norwegian Elkhound is generally friendly and patient with children, especially if raised with them. However, as with all interactions between dogs and young children, supervision is necessary to ensure that play remains gentle and safe.

Compatibility with Other Animals

This dog can live with other pets, including other dogs, if socialized from a young age. However, its hunting instinct may lead it to pursue smaller animals, requiring specific vigilance and training to manage this behavior.

Grooming needs

The grooming of the Dunker is relatively simple due to its short coat. Regular brushing is enough to maintain the cleanliness of its fur and reduce shedding. It is also necessary to regularly check and clean its ears to prevent infections.

Health

The Norwegian Elkhound is generally robust, but it can be prone to certain genetic diseases such as hip dysplasia and some eye disorders. Regular visits to the veterinarian for health checks can help detect and treat these problems early.

Average price

The price of a Dunker puppy can vary considerably depending on its lineage, location and the breeder's reputation. On average, the cost of a puppy from a good lineage can range between 800 and 1200 euros.

Expenses

Annual expenses for a Norwegian Elkhound may include food, veterinary care, grooming, and insurance. These expenses typically amount to around 1000 to 1500 euros per year, or about 1100 to 1650 dollars.

Name ideas

The names for a Dunker can reflect its Nordic heritage or hunting dog qualities. For example, "Storm" evokes robustness and overflowing energy, while "Saga" refers to ancient Scandinavian stories, recalling its origin. "Echo", often used for hunting dogs, symbolizes the ability to follow tracks. "Loki", the mischievous god in Norse mythology, could be a fun name for a playful puppy. "Astra", meaning star, could symbolize the brightness and importance of a beloved dog in a family.

Legislation and regulation

There are no specific restrictions regarding the ownership or breeding of the Norwegian Elkhound in most countries. However, owners must comply with local regulations regarding the registration and vaccination of dogs.

Official recognition

The Norwegian Elkhound is officially recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale, which attests to its breed standard at the international level. The AKC (American Kennel Club) may not always recognize it, but it is recognized in Nordic and European countries. The official breed club located in Norway is the Norsk Kennel Klub, which plays a key role in the preservation and promotion of the breed.

Pedigrees

Pedigrees for the Norwegian Elkhound are available through the Norsk Kennel Klub in Norway, allowing breeders and owners to verify the purity of their dogs' lineage.

Destination and usage

Historically used for hunting hares and other small game, the Norwegian Elkhound is also an excellent family companion. Its enduring nature and need for activity make it perfect for active families and individuals who enjoy outdoor activities.

Prohibitions

There are currently no specific restrictions on the possession or importation of the Norwegian Elkhound in most countries. However, it is always advisable to check local laws before importing a dog into a new country to ensure compliance with all regulations in force.


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