ALLEMAND
ESPAGNOL
FRANÇAIS
ITALIEN
NÉERLANDAIS
PORTUGAISWelsh terrier
Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog welsh terrier!
Here, you will find all the useful information about welsh terrier. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.
Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.
Overall description of the breed
Originating from Wales, the Welsh Terrier shares its roots with the Lakeland Terrier, making it one of the oldest known terrier breeds to date. This small black and tan dog was the pride of the residents of Carnarvonshire, who claimed with dignity the purity of their dogs' origins and proudly dubbed them the Carnarvonshire Welsh Terrier.
As a loyal companion to Celtic peoples during Roman times, this dog was primarily valued for its hunting prowess, particularly in tracking small game such as otters, badgers, and foxes.
Despite its smaller size compared to other dogs of the time, the Welsh Terrier found its place within a pack during hunting sessions. Its measurements allowed it to skillfully slip into narrow burrows and adeptly flush out hard-to-reach prey.
Recognized by the Kennel Club of Britain in 1886, the breed was officially registered with the International Cynological Federation on October 23, 1954. Its current standard was last revised on October 23, 2010. In the same year, it became the favored subject of Pascal Margat, an artist, who incorporated it into most of his works.
The body of the Welsh Terrier is short and compact, displaying a robust and squat morphology. Its proportions are well-balanced, with a shoulder height equal to its body length, forming a square outline. Its limbs are strong, muscular, and straight, in harmony with a broad chest that gives it considerable power.
Its head is flat and narrow, with powerfully defined jaws that are somewhat high and impressive. Its long muzzle lacks a stop. Its eyes, small and round, are bright. Its ears, small and V-shaped, hang down with their tips aligned with its eyes. Attached high, the Welsh Terrier's tail is of medium length and carried upright when the dog is active. Its coat is dense with a slightly wavy "wire-like" texture. The only acceptable coat color according to the standard is black and tan.
Despite its small size, the Welsh Terrier is incredibly dynamic and enthusiastic. Its spirited temperament makes it an especially active companion, always seeking new activities.
Like many terrier breeds, calmness is not in its DNA. Early education and effective guidance are essential for gentle bonding moments with its owners. It displays affection and tenderness towards those around it. Its work abilities remain its primary quality. Gifted with rare intelligence, it excels in tracking, digging, and general hunting.
Loyal and faithful to its family, it requires daily activity to feel well. Long walks and ample affection are necessary to provide it with a fulfilling and happy life.
As an adult, the Welsh Terrier weighs around 9 kg (20 lb) and reaches a maximum height of 39 cm (15.4").
Awareness of acquiring an animal
Each animal is a sensitive being, deserving love, attention and care.
When you choose to adopt an animal, you take on the responsibility of ensuring its health and well-being throughout its life.
To learn more about animal welfare, we invite you to consult our FAQ by clicking the button below:
Origins
The Welsh Terrier, originating from Wales, is an ancient breed whose roots date back to the 18th century. Developed for hunting foxes, otters, and badgers, the Welsh Terrier is known for its tenacity and courage. Sharing ancestors with the Black and Tan Terrier, it was originally bred for its efficiency in hunting and flushing out game, as well as for its ability to work in difficult conditions. Today, it is appreciated for its energetic nature and playful character.
History
The history of the Welsh Terrier is rich and colorful. Raised for the first time in the rural regions of Wales, it was primarily used as a hunting dog. This breed was officially recognized by the British Kennel Club in 1887, which helped to standardize its characteristics. Over the years, the Welsh Terrier has gained popularity not only for its hunting skills, but also for its friendly and adaptable temperament. It has become a favorite in dog shows and as a companion dog.
Standard
The Welsh Terrier standard describes a medium-sized dog, measuring about 39 cm at the withers and weighing between 9 and 10 kg. Its body is compact and muscular, with balanced proportions. The head is long and flat, with V-shaped ears that fall forward. The eyes are small, dark, and lively, expressing intelligence and alertness. The coat is dense, hard, and rough, mainly black and tan in color. The tail is usually carried straight and may be docked. Its overall appearance reflects agility, strength, and endurance.
Physical characteristics
The Welsh Terrier is a robust and athletic dog. Its coat is thick and harsh, weather-resistant, allowing it to work in various environments. The color of its fur is typically black and tan, although some individuals may have shades of gray. Its legs are sturdy and well-proportioned, giving it great agility. Its muzzle is strong and its jaw powerful, suited to its hunting instincts. The bright and alert eyes and the floppy ears add to its charm and determined character.
Character
The Welsh Terrier is known for its lively, cheerful, and courageous character. It is an energetic and playful dog, always ready to have fun and explore. Loyal and affectionate, it forms strong bonds with its family and loves to participate in all family activities. It is also independent and can sometimes be stubborn, requiring firm but gentle training. Its hunting instinct makes it vigilant and attentive, making it a good guard dog. Sociable, it generally gets along well with other dogs, but its territorial nature may require early socialization.
Life expectancy
The Welsh Terrier has an average lifespan of 12 to 15 years. This longevity is the result of proper care, balanced diet, and regular exercise. Regular veterinary visits are essential to prevent and treat any potential health issues, as with all breeds. Owners should be vigilant about signs of common diseases in terriers, such as skin disorders and dental problems. A loving environment and attentive care contribute to a long and fulfilling life for this dynamic and loyal dog.
Exercise and activity needs
The Welsh Terrier is a very active dog that needs a lot of exercise to stay happy and healthy. Daily walks, fetch games, and running sessions are essential to meet his energy needs. He excels in outdoor activities and canine sports such as agility, flyball, and rally obedience. Due to his hunting instinct, he also enjoys search games and activities that stimulate his mind. Without enough exercise, he can become bored and develop destructive behaviors.
Recommended diet
The Welsh Terrier’s diet should be balanced and adapted to its level of activity, age, and size. High-quality food, rich in animal proteins, is recommended to maintain its muscle mass and energy. Portions should be controlled to prevent overweight, a common issue in active terriers. Specifically formulated kibble for energetic small breeds is often a good choice, but some owners prefer homemade or mixed diets. It is crucial to consult a veterinarian to establish a suitable diet and ensure that the dog receives all essential nutrients.
Training and obedience
The Welsh Terrier is intelligent and curious, making it receptive to training, although it can also be independent and stubborn. Positive education, based on reward and patience, brings the best results. Starting training at a young age is crucial for establishing good habits and channeling its energy. Socialization is also important for it to get used to various environments, people, and other animals. Short and varied sessions, combining physical exercise and mental stimulation, help maintain its interest and strengthen the bond with its owner.
Behavior with children
The Welsh Terrier is generally good with children, thanks to its cheerful and playful temperament. He loves to join in games and can be an excellent companion for young ones, as long as interactions are supervised. Due to his energy and lively nature, it is important to teach children to treat the dog with respect and gentleness to avoid accidents. Proper socialization and education allow the Welsh Terrier to coexist harmoniously with children, providing a friendly and protective presence within the family.
Compatibility with Other Animals
The Welsh Terrier, well socialized from a young age, can live harmoniously with other pets. Its friendly and sociable nature allows it to get along with other dogs, although its hunting instinct may sometimes pose challenges with small animals like cats or rodents. Proper introductions and initial supervision are essential to ensure a positive interaction. Its non-aggressive nature and desire to please make it a well-integrated family member in a multi-pet household, provided clear boundaries are established.
Grooming needs
The Welsh Terrier has a dense and tough coat that requires regular maintenance to stay in good condition. Weekly brushing is recommended to remove dead hairs and prevent matting. Stripping, a specific grooming technique, is often used to maintain the characteristic texture of its fur. Baths should be given occasionally, using dog-specific products to preserve the quality of the coat. Ears should be checked and cleaned regularly to prevent infections, and claws should be trimmed if they do not wear down naturally.
Health
The Welsh Terrier is generally robust and healthy, but like all breeds, it can be prone to certain hereditary conditions. Among these are skin allergies, eye problems, and hip dysplasia. Regular veterinary care is essential for detecting and treating these problems early. A balanced diet, regular exercise, and good hygiene contribute to maintaining their health. Owners should also be vigilant about grooming their coat and teeth to prevent skin problems and dental diseases.
Average price
The price of a Welsh Terrier puppy generally ranges between 1,200 and 2,000 euros, depending on the breeder's reputation, lineage, and location. Puppies from award-winning lineages or with particularly sought-after characteristics may cost more. It is important to choose a responsible breeder who conducts health tests on their dogs to minimize the risks of hereditary diseases. The initial purchase price should also include the first vaccinations, deworming, and often a first veterinary visit.
Expenses
Annual expenses for a Welsh Terrier include food, veterinary care, grooming, and various accessories. On average, one should budget around 800 to 1,200 euros (or 900 to 1,300 dollars) per year. Veterinary expenses, including vaccines, preventive treatments, and potential emergencies, are a significant part. High-quality food can cost around 300 to 500 euros per year. Grooming costs and accessories may vary, but it is essential to budget for maintaining the dog's well-being.
Name ideas
For a Welsh Terrier, names evoking Welsh culture and nature can be appropriate. "Dylan" means son of the sea in Welsh, reflecting their origins. "Gwen", meaning white, pure, suits their loyal nature. "Arthur", in reference to the legendary king, adds a touch of majesty. "Carys", meaning love, captures their affection. "Merlin", the famous wizard, evokes magic and intelligence. "Rhys" for passion, "Ffion" for beauty, "Bran" for the raven, a Celtic symbol, "Aneurin" for honor, and "Tegan" meaning pretty are also appropriate choices.
Legislation and regulation
The Welsh Terrier is not subject to any specific restrictions in most countries. However, it is always important to inquire about local regulations concerning dogs as they may vary. Some municipalities may impose specific rules regarding leash holding, mandatory vaccinations, and dog registration. It is recommended to check with local authorities or canine associations to ensure compliance with current laws. No particular bans are known for this specific breed.
Official recognition
The Welsh Terrier is officially recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) and belongs to the terrier group. This international recognition helps maintain high standards for breeding and promotes the breed. In Great Britain, the official breed club, the Welsh Terrier Club, is responsible for registering and promoting the breed. This recognition allows breeders to participate in dog shows and other events, contributing to the visibility and preservation of the breed.
Pedigrees
Welsh Terrier breeders provide pedigrees detailing the lineage of their puppies. These documents are essential to ensure the purity and health of the breed by tracing ancestry and checking for the absence of hereditary diseases. Pedigrees also allow breeders to maintain high breeding standards. Prospective owners should always ask to see these documents before purchasing to ensure the origin and quality of the puppy, and to have a clear idea of its genetic lineage.
Destination and usage
The Welsh Terrier is mainly used as a companion dog because of its affectionate nature and attachment to the family. Its joyful nature and intelligence also make it an excellent therapy dog, providing comfort and emotional support. Although it is no longer commonly used for hunting, it can excel in canine sports such as agility and obedience. Its physical robustness and protective nature also make it suitable for family life, where it can play the role of a vigilant and loyal guardian.
Prohibitions
Currently, the Welsh Terrier is not subject to any specific restrictions in any country. However, it is always wise to check local regulations regarding the ownership and breeding of dogs, as they may vary. Some countries or regions may have restrictions on certain breeds or require special permits. It is recommended to inquire with local authorities to ensure compliance with current laws and regulations. No particular prohibition is known for this specific breed.
Breeders of welsh terrier
No of welsh terrier breeders are currently registered on Preeders.
If you’re a breeder, sign up for free now and be the first to appear on this page.
Classified Ads of welsh terrier
No of welsh terrier classified ads are available on Preeders.
If you’re a breeder, sign up for free now and be the first to post a classified ad
Breed clubs of welsh terrier
No of welsh terrier breed clubs are currently registered on Preeders.
If you would like to highlight your breed club, sign up for free now and be the first to appear on this page.