ALLEMAND
ESPAGNOL
FRANÇAIS
ITALIEN
NÉERLANDAIS
PORTUGAISWire-haired pointing griffon korthals
Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog wire-haired pointing griffon korthals!
Here, you will find all the useful information about wire-haired pointing griffon korthals. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.
Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.
Overall description of the breed
The Korthals Wirehaired Griffon or Griffon Korthals is a very old breed, its ancestors can be traced back to antiquity, it is mentioned several times by the historian Xenophon as early as the 4ᵉ century. Its selection really began in Germany at the end of the 19ᵉ century, work set up by Eduard Karel Kortals founder of the breed. Despite his personal investment, the paternity of the Griffon Korthals was attributed to France a few decades later. The Griffon Korthals is the offspring of several breeds, including the Boulet (a now extinct breed created by Emmanuel Boulet), as well as the Barbet or various types of Pointers and even some lines of Poodle. The aim of this selection was to create a hunting dog with a waterproof coat that could withstand
bad weather conditions. The first standard was drawn up in 1887 and the breed was officially recognised by the International Cynological Federation on 7 December 1954.
The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is a medium-sized dog, solidly built and bold, an excellent hunter that does not shy away from difficulties. Hardy and athletic, he has many physical and mental qualities, which make him a remarkably efficient teammate. His body is longer than it is tall, rectangular in shape, with a clean, broad topline, strong loins and high chest. His head is massive, long, the skull well rounded and the stop not very marked, with a singularity at the level of his moustache and his eyebrows which let appear longer hairs which give him a very serious and concerned air. His coat is of a coarse texture, similar to that of a wild boar, lying flat over his whole body, of brown, grey and brown or two-tone, white or brown and orange.
The character of the Griffon Korthals is gentle, tender and close to his family circle. Always in need of attention, he is not clingy, but appreciates affection from his master. He needs regular contact with humans to feel completely fulfilled. Calm and quiet in the home, he is determined and tireless outdoors, during hunting trips or simple family outings. Intelligent and versatile, he adapts very quickly to his environment and quickly understands what is expected of him. The Korthals Griffon basically needs to exercise every day, moreover, it will blossom more in a rural environment than in the city. Attached to its owners, it is not of fusional temperament, thus, it will know how to remain alone during the periods when you will be absent. Tender and loyal, he will await your return with impatience to share good times with all the inhabitants of the house.
Adult: The Korthals Wirehaired Pointing Griffon will weigh 44-66 lbs and will stand 21.6-23.6 inch for males and 19.6-21.6 inch for females at the withers.
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Origins
The Korthals Griffon, also known as the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon, is a dog breed originating from Europe. Developed in the 19th century by Dutch breeder Eduard Karel Korthals, this breed was created through crosses between various hunting dog breeds, including the Setter, Pointer, and Barbet. Korthals' goal was to produce a versatile, robust, and enduring hunting dog capable of working in diverse terrains. The Korthals Griffon became popular for its exceptional hunting skills.
History
The history of the Korthals Griffon is intimately linked to the efforts of Eduard Karel Korthals, a Dutch breeder who dedicated his life to creating this breed. In 1873, Korthals began his work in Germany, using local hunting dogs to establish a homogenous and performing lineage. In 1887, the first breed standard was established. The breed quickly gained popularity in Europe, notably in France, where it was adopted by many hunters. Today, the Korthals Griffon is recognized internationally and appreciated both for hunting and companionship.
Standard
The standard of the Griffon Korthals breed defines a medium-sized dog, measuring between 50 and 60 cm at the withers and weighing between 20 and 30 kg. It has a rough and thick coat, often gray with brown spots. The head is broad with a square muzzle, bushy eyebrows and a distinctive beard, giving it a unique and lively expression. The eyes are yellow or brown, and the ears are drooping. The body is sturdy and well muscled, with a tail carried straight or slightly curved. This standard ensures a functional dog adapted to hunting.
Physical characteristics
The Korthals Griffon is distinguished by its hard and dense coat, resistant to bad weather and providing good protection against brambles and thorns. Its body is well-proportioned, muscular, and agile, allowing it to cover long distances during hunting. Its expressive head, with thick eyebrows and a beard, gives it a characteristic look. The eyes are bright and intelligent, the floppy ears are set high on the head. The legs are strong and straight, with well-formed feet for better grip on various terrains.
Character
The Griffon Korthals is known for its balanced and friendly character. It is an intelligent, loyal and affectionate dog with its family. It is also very energetic and hardworking, showing great enthusiasm for outdoor activities, particularly hunting. Although it can be independent at times, it is generally obedient and easy to train. Its gentle and patient temperament also makes it suitable for children and other pets. The Griffon Korthals is a loyal companion who enjoys being involved in the life of its family.
Life expectancy
The average life expectancy of the Griffon Korthals is generally 12 to 14 years. With proper care, a balanced diet, and regular veterinary check-ups, some individuals can live even longer. It is important to monitor their health, especially as they age, to quickly prevent and treat any health issues. Regular physical activity and a stimulating environment also contribute to their longevity and overall well-being. Owners should be attentive to signs of aging and adjust care accordingly.
Exercise and activity needs
The Griffon Korthals is a very active dog that needs a lot of daily exercise to stay healthy and happy. Long walks, runs, and interactive games are essential to meet his high energy needs. He particularly enjoys outdoor activities such as hiking and hunting, which allow him to use his natural skills. Without adequate exercise, he can become bored and develop destructive behaviors. A fenced garden is ideal, but he can also adapt to apartment living if he is sufficiently stimulated.
Recommended diet
The Korthals Griffon's diet must be balanced and adapted to its high energy needs. A high-quality food, rich in proteins, vitamins, and minerals, is essential. It is recommended to feed this dog with portions appropriate to its weight and activity level, usually divided into two meals a day. Treats should be given in moderation to prevent obesity. A specific diet for active or working dogs may be beneficial to support its metabolism and overall health.
Training and obedience
The Korthals Griffon is an intelligent and receptive dog to training, but can also be somewhat independent. Firm but gentle training, based on positive reinforcement techniques, is most effective. Starting training at a young age is crucial to establish good habits and reliable obedience. Socialization is also important to prevent timidity or aggression. Regular and varied training sessions, including puzzle games and obedience exercises, will help stimulate its active and curious mind.
Behavior with children
The Korthals Griffon is generally very gentle and affectionate with children, making it an excellent family companion. Its patient nature and energy make it an ideal playmate for young ones. However, as with any dog, it is important to supervise interactions between the Korthals Griffon and very young children to avoid any accidental incidents. Teaching children to treat the dog with respect and gentleness is essential for harmonious cohabitation. With proper socialization, the Korthals Griffon can become a loyal protector and friend to children.
Compatibility with Other Animals
The Korthals Griffon is generally sociable and gets along well with other pets when properly socialized. It can harmoniously coexist with other dogs and even with cats if introduced at a young age. Its playful and curious temperament often makes it friendly towards new companions. However, as with any dog, initial introductions should be done in a controlled and gradual manner to ensure good harmony. Initial supervision is recommended until all animals have become accustomed to each other.
Grooming needs
The Korthals Griffon requires regular grooming to maintain its hard and dense coat in good condition. Weekly brushing helps prevent knots and tangles, especially for longer-haired varieties. A bath once a month is usually sufficient to keep its coat clean and healthy. It is also important to regularly check and clean its ears to prevent infections. Nails should be trimmed regularly, and teeth brushed frequently to maintain good oral hygiene.
Health
The Korthals Griffon is generally a sturdy breed, but it can be prone to certain specific health conditions. Among these are respiratory problems due to its short muzzle, eye disorders such as cataracts, and skin issues. It is also likely to suffer from hip dysplasia and patellar luxation. Regular visits to the veterinarian for routine check-ups and vaccinations are essential to prevent and manage these health issues. A healthy lifestyle and balanced diet also contribute to its longevity.
Average price
The average price of a Griffon Korthals puppy can vary significantly depending on various factors such as the quality of the lineage, the breeder's reputation, and the geographical location. In general, you can expect to pay between 800 and 1500 euros for a puppy from a reputable breeder. In the United States, prices can range from 1000 to 1800 dollars. It is crucial to choose a responsible breeder who adheres to ethical breeding standards and performs necessary health tests to ensure a healthy puppy.
Expenses
Annual expenses for a Griffon Korthals can vary but generally include food, veterinary care, grooming, and various accessories. On average, these expenses can be estimated at around 800 to 1200 euros per year. In the United States, this translates to a range of 900 to 1300 dollars. These costs can increase in case of health problems or specific care needs. It is important to budget for unexpected expenses and ensure good insurance coverage for veterinary care.
Name ideas
Choosing a name for a Griffon Korthals can reflect its personality and distinctive appearance. "Hunter" evokes its hunting skills. "Bristol" is a nod to its bushy beard. "Rusty" recalls the color of its coat. "Bella" means beautiful, perfect for a graceful female. "Max" is a classic and strong name. "Griff" is short and to the point. "Oscar" is elegant and dignified. "Milo" is friendly and sweet. "Duke" inspires nobility. "Zara" is exotic and unique, ideal for a dog with a distinctive appearance.
Legislation and regulation
Regarding legislation and regulation, the Griffon Korthals is not subject to any particular bans in most countries. This breed is generally well accepted and is not listed as a dangerous or prohibited dog. However, it is always recommended to check local regulations, as some cities or regions may have specific restrictions regarding dog ownership. In general, the Griffon Korthals is perceived as a safe companion dog suitable for various environments.
Official recognition
The Korthals Griffon is officially recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) under standard number 107. This breed is also recognized by other major worldwide registries such as the American Kennel Club (AKC), the Kennel Club (KC) in the United Kingdom, and the Canadian Kennel Club (CKC). The official breed organization in the country of origin is the "Club du Griffon d'Arrêt à Poil Dur Korthals," based in France, administered by the SCC (Société Centrale Canine). These recognitions ensure that the breed is well-established and respected worldwide.
Pedigrees
Pedigrees available for the Korthals Griffon allow to guarantee the purity of the lineage and trace the genetic background of the puppies. Serious breeders generally provide pedigrees certified by recognized organizations, ensuring that the dogs meet the breed standards. These documents include detailed information about the puppy's ancestors, health tests performed, and titles won at dog shows. Owning a dog with an official pedigree can be important for those who wish to participate in dog shows or breeding programs.
Destination and usage
The Korthals Griffon is above all a hunting dog, appreciated for its exceptional sense of smell and endurance. It is mainly used for waterfowl hunting and feathered game hunting, but it can also adapt to small game hunting. Besides its hunting skills, this breed makes an excellent companion dog thanks to its affectionate and sociable character. It is also used in some canine sports activities such as agility and tracking, where it can express its energy and intelligence.
Prohibitions
Currently, the Griffon Korthals is not subject to any particular restrictions in most countries. It is not classified among dangerous or regulated dog breeds, which makes it easier for adoption and ownership in various jurisdictions. However, it is always recommended to check local and regional laws, as some areas may have specific restrictions regarding pets. In general, the Griffon Korthals is perceived as a safe and suitable dog for family life.
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