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Miniature english bulldog

Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog miniature english bulldog!

Here, you will find all the useful information about miniature english bulldog. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.

Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.

Overall description of the breed

The Miniature English Bulldog, as its name suggests, originated in England in the 15th century, at which time it was used primarily as a fighting dog, selected and worked with the specific aim of being able to compete with bulls in the arena. The dog fighting sessions called "BullBaiting" was very popular in the UK, until it was banned in 1837, it got its name precisely from its former activities, with the prefix "Bull" meaning bull. After the ban, the English Bulldog became fierce and combative and was abandoned in favour of other less aggressive dogs, with little breeding and more breeders to maintain its gene pool. The English Bulldog was on the verge of extinction at the end of the 19th century, but a number of enthusiasts decided to resume breeding and set up a rigorous selection process in order to make it a pleasant and trustworthy companion dog, a gamble that has paid off, as today it is one of the most affectionate breeds. Extremely popular in Europe and the United States, this type of dog is not recognised as a breed in its own right by the world dog organisations.

The miniature version is very recent, with the first animals appearing in 2015 and meeting with mixed success. The "mini" version is the result of a selection and crossing between small English Bulldogs, which allowed breeders to fix the phenotype of the English Bulldog Miniature.

The Miniature English Bulldog is a massive, heavy and robust dog, its body is squat and square, with little stamina, its physical abilities are essentially based on power. Rather short on legs, its body must be short and compact, with a centre of gravity placed close to the ground, which gives it enormous vigour and strength. Its head is imposing, its skull and muzzle are dotted with folds, its jaws are pronounced and its lips drooping, giving it a grumpy air, which is its main charm. His eyes are round, located just above his muzzle, which is very short or even flat on some specimens. His two small ears are placed high on the sides of his skull, this one is crossed by a very visible central groove. The English Bulldog is thick-boned, with strong lower limbs and a solidly built body overall. The tail is short or swollen, furnished with abundant hair. The coat is very short with a silky smooth texture, it may be harsh on some specimens. The standard coat colours are: red, fawn, black, fawn and white, other non-standard colours also exist.

Nowadays, the Miniature English Bulldog is an ideal companion dog, affectionate and close to its owners, it needs a lot of attention on a daily basis to be well off. Gentle and shy, this is a breed with a sensitive character, always on the lookout for the slightest caress and proof of love from its owner. Bulldogs enjoy family activities, provided they are not too intense, especially in the company of children, with whom they are particularly close. Not very athletic, endurance is not one of its primary qualities, however, it will love to share beautiful walks with you, happy in urban or rural environments, it will adapt to you and your lifestyle with great ease. He is very friendly with his owners and does not like to be alone. Improvements can be made if he is well trained from a young age. Like all Bulldogs, he can be stubborn and obedience is not in his genes, but his playfulness and friendliness will win you over. Slightly distrustful of strangers, he will need a short period of adaptation to gain confidence. Faithful and loyal, he will brighten up the daily life of the house with great joy and tenderness.

Adult: The Miniature English Bulldog will weigh between 33-44lbs and will not exceed 12" in height.

Origins

The Miniature English Bulldog, often called "Mini Bulldog", is a breed created by reducing the size of the traditional English Bulldog. This effort to obtain a smaller version started primarily to meet the needs of city dwellers looking for a companion more suitable for apartment living. Although its exact origins are difficult to trace precisely, it is generally accepted that the Mini Bulldog is the result of crosses between English Bulldogs and other small breeds like the Pug or the Boston Terrier, carried out during the 20th century.

History

Historically, the Miniature English Bulldog shares a common lineage with the English Bulldog, a breed that was initially used for bullfighting in the Middle Ages in England. After the ban on bullfights, the Bulldog was bred to be gentler and more affectionate, a trait that remains predominant in the Mini Bulldog. The popularity of this miniature variant has increased over the years, particularly for its adaptability to urban life and its calm temperament.

Standard

The standard of the miniature English Bulldog resembles that of its larger counterpart, but with reduced dimensions. It should have a wide head, a short muzzle, round and expressive eyes, and a compact body with well-developed musculature. The fur is short and smooth, and the weight generally varies between 10 and 18 kilograms. Accepted colors include white, fawn, pied, and brindle.

Physical characteristics

The physical characteristics of the Miniature English Bulldog include a robust and compact body with a wide head and chubby cheeks. Their tail is short and may be curled or straight. Their gait is heavy and they often show a slight rolling of the back when they walk. Their ears may be erect or drooping, depending on individual genetics. Despite its small size, it is a dog that exudes a strong and determined presence.

Character

The Mini Bulldog is known for its calm and friendly temperament. It is an extremely loyal and affectionate dog with its family, who loves to be at the center of attention. Although it may be wary of strangers at first, it is generally friendly once it feels comfortable. This dog is also known for its courage and will not hesitate to protect its loved ones if necessary.

Life expectancy

The life expectancy of a Miniature English Bulldog is typically between 10 and 12 years. As with all dogs, a balanced diet, regular veterinary care, and adequate physical activity are essential to ensure a long and healthy life.

Exercise and activity needs

Although not the most energetic of dogs, the Miniature English Bulldog requires regular activity to maintain their physical and mental health. Daily walks and play sessions will help prevent boredom and destructive behavior. However, due to their short muzzle, it is important to monitor their exertion on hot days to avoid overheating issues.

Recommended diet

A high-quality diet, tailored to their age, weight and activity level, is essential for the Mini Bulldog. Given their predisposition to obesity, it is crucial to monitor their caloric intake and avoid overly rich foods. Protein-enriched diets, with limited grains, can help maintain their muscle mass while avoiding excessive weight gain.

Training and obedience

The Miniature English Bulldog is intelligent but can sometimes be stubborn. Consistent and positive training from a young age is essential to instill good manners and socialization. They respond well to positive reinforcements such as praise and food rewards. Training should be patient and consistent to achieve the best results.

Behavior with children

This dog is generally very good with children, especially if it has been properly socialized from a young age. It is patient and tolerant, making it an excellent companion for families. However, as with all dogs, interactions should be monitored to ensure everyone's safety.

Compatibility with Other Animals

The miniature English Bulldog, with its friendly and calm character, is generally very sociable with other pets. This breed willingly shares its space with cats, birds, or other dogs, especially if socialized from a young age. However, its instinct may sometimes drive it to chase small animals, so initial supervision and gradual introduction are recommended to ensure harmonious cohabitation.

Grooming needs

Grooming of the Miniature English Bulldog is not overly demanding. His short coat requires a weekly brushing to remove dead hair and maintain a smooth and clean coat. A monthly bath is usually sufficient, unless there are exceptional dirt. It is also important to regularly clean the folds of his skin to prevent infections, as well as to monitor and clean his ears and eyes.

Health

The Miniature English Bulldog is prone to certain health problems typical of brachycephalic breeds, such as breathing difficulties and skin issues. They are also predisposed to heart conditions, joint problems like hip dysplasia, and digestive disorders. Special attention should be given to their diet and exercise to prevent obesity, a contributing factor to their health issues.

Average price

The price of a miniature English Bulldog puppy can vary considerably depending on its lineage, age, and place of purchase. On average, a puppy can cost between 1500 and 3000 euros, which is equivalent to around 1600 to 3200 dollars. Puppies from award-winning pedigrees or parents with complete health tests can cost even more.

Expenses

In terms of annual expenses, owning a Miniature English Bulldog can cost between 1000 and 2000 euros (approximately 1050 to 2100 dollars). These costs include food, regular veterinary visits, vaccinations, grooming products, as well as any additional health-related expenses specific to the breed.

Name ideas

Choosing a name for a miniature English Bulldog can be a joyful task. Winston evokes charisma and strength, reminiscent of Winston Churchill. Daisy and Rosie suggest sweetness and delicacy, perfect for a loving companion. Baxter, an old English name meaning 'baker', could be charming for a sturdy and cozy dog. Luna and Stella evoke the beauty of the night, ideal for a dog with a calm and contemplative temperament. Rex, meaning 'king' in Latin, is a powerful name for a dog with a noble appearance. Bella, meaning 'beautiful' in Italian, suits a female with undeniable charm. Finally, Max, a short and strong name, is ideal for an energetic and protective dog.

Legislation and regulation

There are no specific restrictions regarding miniature English Bulldogs in most countries. However, it is crucial to check local regulations regarding pet ownership and registration as they may vary. In some countries, there may be specific requirements for brachycephalic breeds, especially in terms of air transportation.

Official recognition

The Miniature English Bulldog is recognized by several canine registries worldwide, although it is not yet recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI). In the United States, it can be registered with the American Kennel Club (AKC) under certain conditions. The official breed organization or club in the country of origin, the United Kingdom, is the Kennel Club.

Pedigrees

Pedigrees are available for miniature English Bulldogs from recognized breed clubs. These documents are essential to certify the purity of the dog's lineage, providing details about its ancestors and their health. They are particularly important for those considering breeding or participating in dog shows.

Destination and usage

Traditionally, the miniature English Bulldog was not bred for specific roles due to its small size and physical limitations. However, it excels as a companion, providing affection and loyalty. Its friendly nature and manageable size make it an excellent choice for families, singles, or elderly individuals.

Prohibitions

There are no specific bans regarding the Miniature English Bulldog as such, but some regions impose restrictions on brachycephalic breeds, mainly due to concerns for their well-being during air travel or extreme weather conditions. It is recommended to check specific regulations before traveling with such a dog.


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