American english coonhound

Overall description of the breed

The American English Coonhound is a breed of hunting dog originating in the United States, bred specifically to follow the tracks of raccoons and other small prey. The breed has a rich history and is renowned for its tracking ability, endurance and friendly nature.

The history of the American English Coonhound dates back to the early days of American settlement. European settlers brought their hunting dogs with them, but these were not adapted to American conditions and game. So hunters began selectively crossing European hunting dogs with native North American dogs to create a breed better suited to hunting raccoons.

Over time, this new breed developed and became known as the 'Virginia Hound' or 'English Coonhound'. The dogs were particularly popular in the southern and central states of the United States, where raccoon hunting was widespread.

The American English Coonhound is a cross between English hunting dogs imported by European settlers and native American dogs. These native dogs were often used by Native American tribes for hunting and had developed exceptional tracking and hunting skills.

The American English Coonhound is a medium to large dog, with well-developed muscles that give it stamina and agility. Males generally measure between 58 and 69 cm (23 and 27 inches) in height at the withers, while females measure between 53 and 64 cm (21 and 25 inches). In terms of weight, males generally weigh between 25 and 34 kg (55 to 75 pounds), while females weigh between 20 and 29 kg (45 to 65 pounds).

This breed has a well-proportioned head with long, low-set ears, large, expressive eyes and a broad nose. Their coat is short, dense and hard-wearing, offering good protection on hunting trips. American English Coonhounds come in a range of colours, including red and white, black and white, blue and white, tricolour and red tabby.

American English Coonhounds are renowned for their friendly, devoted and sociable temperament. They are known for their gentle nature and ability to get along with children and other pets. As hunting dogs, they have a strong tracking instinct and are passionate about raccoon hunting, which makes them determined and persistent when on the trail.

This breed is also particularly intelligent, but can be stubborn when focused on a trail or hunting mission. They need a patient and consistent owner to educate them and teach them basic commands.

The American English Coonhound is an energetic dog that needs plenty of exercise to stay happy and balanced. A daily walk and the opportunity to run around in a safe area are essential to satisfy their physical and mental needs.

The American English Coonhound is not yet recognised by the FCI, however, it is recognised by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in the United States, where it is classified in the hunting dog group.