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Alpine dachsbracke

Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog alpine dachsbracke!

Here, you will find all the useful information about alpine dachsbracke. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.

Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.

Overall description of the breed

The alpine dachsbracke is a very old breed of dog, whose ancestors were already being used by hunters in ancient times. These Dachsbracken-type dogs are excellent hunters, and even accompanied Prince Rudolf of Habsburg on his hunts and drives in Egypt and Turkey. In the 20th century, it was officially recognised as the 3rd bloodhound breed by the Austrian National Canine Federation under the name Erzgebirge Alpine Basset Hound.

On 1 June 1975, the breed was given its current name, Alpenländische Dachsbracken, and the FCI formalised its status as a breed in its own right. Today, Austria holds the breed's official standards.

The Alpine Basset's morphology is typical of the Basset, with a short-legged, long body of solid construction. Its robust bones and strong legs give it a powerful appearance. They have a strong muzzle and black nose, giving them a distinctive look.

They are energetic and sociable. They adapt very well to family life and are particularly close to people, especially children. As a good guardian, it will protect its home with courage and boldness. Alpine Basset Hounds are also hardy and tireless dogs, capable of playing or hunting for hours on end without tiring. Its personality makes it an ideal companion for an active family.

Thanks to its incredible sense of smell, the alpine dachsbracke excels at hunting and is often used to search for blood. Properly guided, they are excellent trackers, capable of tracking wounded game with precision. Their versatility makes them adaptable dogs that can thrive in an active family life as well as on outdoor hunting trips.

In terms of adult weight, alpine dachsbracke generally weigh between 15 and 18 kg (33 and 39 lbs), and stand between 33 and 42 cm (12 and 16 inches) tall.

In conclusion, the alpine dachsbracke is a dog with a rich history and a specific morphology that makes it a popular hunter and companion. With its energetic character, sociability and stamina, it is perfectly suited to active family life or outdoor hunting activities. Their elegant presence and endearing personality make them a popular dog with many owners..

Origins

The Alpine Dachsbracke, known by its original German name "Alpenländische Dachsbracke", is a breed of dog originating from the mountainous regions of Austria. This breed is particularly adapted to rugged terrains and was developed primarily for hunting in the mountains, tracking game such as hare and deer. The breed is known for its ability to track trails on difficult terrains and its exceptional endurance.

History

Historically, the Alpine Dachsbracke has roots dating back centuries. It was used by Austrian emperors for mountain hunting, a tradition that highlights the importance of this breed in local hunting culture. The breed was officially recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) in 1975, which helped standardize and promote the breed beyond Austrian borders.

Standard

The standard of the Alpine Dachsbracke breed states that this dog should be robust, of medium size, and with short legs proportional to its body. The coat is generally dense, smooth, and of red, fawn, or black colors with fire marks. The head is strong with a well-developed muzzle and the ears are hanging and of medium length. The eyes are dark in color, expressing liveliness and intelligence.

Physical characteristics

The Alpine Dachsbracke weighs between 15 and 18 kg and typically stands between 34 and 42 cm at the withers. Its robust build allows it to navigate easily in mountainous and rugged terrain. Its short and powerful legs are perfect for stability on uneven ground, and its thick coat provides good protection against the weather.

Character

This breed is known for its calm temperament and intelligence. The Alpine Dachsbracke is also a very loyal and affectionate dog to its family. Although it is generally calm inside the house, it is lively and energetic outside, especially when following a trail.

Life expectancy

The life expectancy of the Alpine Dachsbracke is generally between 12 and 14 years. Like all breeds, it is subject to certain genetic conditions that can affect its health, so regular veterinary check-ups are recommended.

Exercise and activity needs

This breed requires regular exercise to maintain its physical and mental shape. Daily walks and play sessions are essential, and it excels in activities that stimulate its hunting instinct, such as tracking.

Recommended diet

The Alpine Dachsbracke's diet must be well-balanced with a good proportion of proteins to support its level of activity. It is important to monitor its diet to prevent overweight, especially because its short legs could be affected by excess weight.

Training and obedience

The Alpine Dachsbracke is intelligent and relatively easy to train, but it requires a consistent and positive approach. Early socialization and positive reinforcement are recommended to get the best out of this breed.

Behavior with children

With proper training, the Alpine Dachsbracke can be an excellent companion for children. They are patient and often protective towards young family members. However, as with all breeds, supervision of interactions between young children and the dog is recommended.

Compatibility with Other Animals

The Alpine Dachsbracke can peacefully coexist with other pets if properly socialized from a young age. However, due to their hunting instinct, it may be best to monitor their interactions with smaller non-canine animals.

Grooming needs

Grooming the Alpine Dachsbracke is relatively simple due to its short and dense coat. However, regular brushing is necessary to maintain its cleanliness and reduce shedding, especially during shedding periods. Weekly brushing with a firm bristle brush is generally sufficient to keep its coat in good condition.

Health

The Alpine Dachsbracke is generally a robust breed, but is prone to certain health issues typical of breeds with short legs and long bodies, such as back and intervertebral disk problems. Joint issues, such as hip dysplasia, can also occur. Regular check-ups with a veterinarian are recommended to detect such health problems at an early stage.

Average price

The price of an Alpine Dachsbracke puppy can vary considerably depending on the lineage, place of purchase, and reputation of the breeder. On average, a puppy of this breed can cost between 800 and 1200 euros in Europe. In the United States, the price can vary between 1000 and 1500 dollars. It is important to purchase puppies from responsible breeders who can provide health guarantees and evidence of genetic tests conducted on the parents.

Expenses

The annual budget for an Alpine Dachsbracke may include expenses for food, veterinary care, grooming, and insurance. On average, an owner can expect to spend between 1000 and 1500 euros per year, or roughly 1100 to 1650 dollars. These costs can increase in case of health issues requiring specialized or frequent veterinary care.

Name ideas

Popular names for the Alpine Basset could include names inspired by its region of origin, such as Heidi, Fritz, or Hans for a male, and Gretel, Liesl, or Elsa for a female. Names reflecting its sturdy and courageous character like Rocky, Bruno, or Hunter for males, and Bella, Daisy, or Luna for females, are also appropriate.

Legislation and regulation

The Alpine Dachsbracke is not classified as a dangerous breed in most countries and is therefore not subject to any specific regulations in terms of ownership. However, it is always recommended to check local regulations regarding dog ownership, as some regions may have specific rules regarding leashes, animal registration, and mandatory vaccinations.

Official recognition

The Alpine Dachsbracke is officially recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI). In Austria, the official breed club responsible for promoting and preserving the breed is the "Österreichischer Dachsbracke Club". This club provides resources for owners and breeders, and organizes events and competitions.

Pedigrees

Pedigrees are available for the Alpine Dachsbracke through breed clubs and national canine registers affiliated with the FCI. A pedigree can help trace a dog's lineage, which is important for preserving the genetic health of the breed.

Destination and usage

Initially used for hunting in the mountains, the Alpine Dachsbracke is now also an excellent family companion. It can still be used for hunting, but it also excels in activities such as tracking and sled dog competitions.

Prohibitions

There are no specific known restrictions against the Alpine Dachsbracke in any country. However, owners should ensure that they comply with local laws regarding dog ownership, which may vary from one region to another.


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