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Catalan shepherd

Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog catalan shepherd!

Here, you will find all the useful information about catalan shepherd. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.

Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.

Overall description of the breed

The Catalan Shepherd Dog, also known as the Gos d'Atura Català in Catalan, is a breed of dog native to Catalonia in north-eastern Spain. Its history dates back several centuries, when it was mainly used as a sheepdog to guard and herd sheep and goats in the mountains and rural areas of Catalonia.

The Catalan Shepherd's ancestors are not clearly defined, but it is thought that they are descended from old sheepdogs native to the region, which were probably crossed with other breeds of sheepdog that came with the migration of flocks to the region. Their morphology was developed to adapt to the climate and mountainous terrain of Catalonia.

The Catalan Shepherd returned to the fore in the 1970s, enjoying a resurgence in public interest. Versatile by nature, the Catalan Shepherd adapts perfectly to family life and is fast becoming a faithful companion appreciated by many enthusiasts.

Catalan Shepherd Dogs are medium to large-sized, well proportioned and muscular. Their tails are generally short, and their ears are pricked and triangular. The Catalan Shepherd has a double coat that protects it from the elements, with a rough outer layer and a softer inner layer. The most common coat colour is fawn, but other colours such as grey or black are also possible.

As for character, the Catalan Shepherd is renowned for being a lively, intelligent and energetic dog. They are loyal to their masters and can be protective of their family. As a sheepdog, it has a strong driving and guarding instinct, but it can also be an excellent companion dog if properly socialised from an early age.

The Catalan Shepherd is also known for its great adaptability and ability to get along with other domestic animals. However, they need plenty of exercise and mental activity to stay balanced and happy.

The Catalan Shepherd's founding breed club is the Club del Gos d'Atura Català, founded in 1929. The official breed standard was also established in 1929. Final recognition by the FCI took place on 30 November 1954, and the breed is included in group 1 (Shepherd and Cattle Dogs) of the FCI classification. The most recent update of the official standard was published on 26 May 1982.

In terms of weight and size, the Catalan Shepherd averages 20-25kg (44-55lb) for males and 18-23kg (40-51lb) for females. Their height generally varies between 45 and 55 cm (18 and 22 inches) at the withers.

Origins

The Catalan Shepherd, or Gos d'Atura Català, has its roots in the mountainous regions of Catalonia in Spain. This ancient breed likely evolved from shepherd dogs used by the Romans and indigenous peoples of the region to guard flocks. Over the centuries, these dogs have been refined to become the agile and robust Catalan Shepherds we know today, particularly suited to the rugged terrain of their homeland.

History

Throughout history, the Catalan Shepherd has played a crucial role in the lives of Catalan shepherds, aiding in the herding and protection of flocks in the Pyrenees. Although primarily used as a working dog, its intelligence and good nature have also made it popular as a companion animal. However, it was only in the early 20th century that the breed began to be officially recognized and standardized.

Standard

The Catalan Shepherd's standard describes a medium-sized dog, with a body slightly longer than tall. Its coat, which can be of various colors such as fawn, gray, and black and tan, is long and slightly wavy, offering protection against the weather. The head is strong with a moderately long muzzle and drooping triangular ears.

Physical characteristics

Physically, the Catalan Shepherd is robust and agile, designed for stamina and mobility on difficult terrain. It has a strong back, muscular legs, and a plumed tail that is often carried curled over the back when active. Its expression is intelligent and attentive, reflecting its lively spirit.

Character

The Catalan Shepherd's character is marked by great loyalty and remarkable intelligence. He is known for his balanced temperament and ability to adapt to various situations, making him an excellent family companion. He is also vigilant and protective, making him effective as a guard dog.

Life expectancy

The Catalonian Shepherd's lifespan is typically between 12 and 14 years. Just like many purebred dogs, its longevity may be influenced by its living conditions, diet, and veterinary care.

Exercise and activity needs

Being a shepherd dog, the Catalan Shepherd requires a lot of daily exercise to stay in good physical and mental health. It excels in activities that stimulate both its body and mind, such as agility, canicross, and of course, pastoralism (breeding activities and feeding of herds).

Recommended diet

A balanced diet rich in proteins and suitable for its level of activity is crucial for the Catalan Shepherd. High-quality foods for active dogs, which include meats, whole grains, and vegetables, are recommended to maintain its energy and health.

Training and obedience

The education of the Catalan Shepherd must start early, as it is intelligent and learns quickly, but can also be stubborn. Positive reinforcement and a consistent approach are essential. It excels in tasks that require intelligence and independence.

Behavior with children

The Catalan Shepherd is generally patient and protective with children, which makes it an excellent family dog. However, as with any interaction between dogs and young children, supervision is recommended to ensure the safety of all.

Compatibility with Other Animals

Thanks to its herding dog heritage, the Catalan Shepherd can coexist harmoniously with other animals, especially if it has been socialized from a young age. However, its tendency to want to gather animals may require initial supervision and specific training.

Grooming needs

His long and wavy coat requires regular maintenance to prevent knots and maintain the cleanliness of his fur. Weekly brushing is often sufficient, but more frequent during shedding periods.

Health

The Catalan Shepherd is generally healthy, but can be prone to genetic problems such as hip dysplasia and some eye diseases. Regular check-ups with the vet and genetic tests can help prevent or manage these conditions.

Average price

The price of a Catalan Shepherd puppy can vary considerably depending on its pedigree, place of acquisition, and breeding-related costs. In general, prices can range from 800 to 1200 euros (900 to 1350 dollars).

Expenses

Annual expenses for a Catalan Shepherd, including food, veterinary care, grooming, and various accessories, can range from 1000 to 1500 euros ($1100 to $1700).

Name ideas

Choosing a name for a Catalan Shepherd can be inspired by its homeland, its character, or its traits. For example, Lluna (moon in Catalan) for a female with light fur, Senyor (mister) for a dog with noble behavior, or Brisa (breeze) for a fast and agile dog. Other names may include Nura (light), Roc (stone), Sombra (shadow), Foc (fire), Terra (earth), Vento (wind), and Mar (sea).

Legislation and regulation

In most countries, there are no specific restrictions regarding the ownership or breeding of the Catalan Shepherd. However, it is always advisable to check local regulations before acquiring a dog.

Official recognition

The Catalan Shepherd Dog is officially recognized by the FCI, which guarantees its compliance with established breed standards. It is also recognized in various international canine registers, and official breed clubs in several countries offer resources and support to owners and breeders.

Pedigrees

Pedigrees, available through recognized breed clubs and canine registries, provide detailed information about a dog's lineage, essential for maintaining the purity of the breed and planning responsible breeding programs.

Destination and usage

Traditionally used for herding and driving flocks, the Catalan Shepherd also adapts well to the roles of companion dog, guard dog, and assistance dog, thanks to its intelligence and versatility.

Prohibitions

To date, there is no specific prohibition concerning the Catalan Shepherd in any region of the world. However, it is always crucial to inform oneself about local laws before traveling with a dog or moving to a new country.


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