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Barak hound

Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog barak hound!

Here, you will find all the useful information about barak hound. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.

Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.

Overall description of the breed

The Bosnian Hound, as its name suggests, comes from Eastern Europe, more precisely from Bosnia. Little is known about its real ancestors, and it was initially called the Illyrian Hound. Created and developed in the 19th century, it is certainly the result of various crosses between local and Italian hunting dogs, and it would seem that the Saint-Hubert breed was introduced into its development to reinforce its hunting qualities. The breed was finally registered by the International Cynological Federation on June 19, 1965 under its original name, but was changed a few years later to Bosnian Wirehaired Hound "Barak". The breed was finally registered by the International Cynological Federation on April 9, 1955, and its current standard was published on January 15, 1973.

Not very widespread outside its native country, this versatile dog is an excellent hunting dog and a remarkable companion dog. Balanced and harmonious, his gait is light and determined, his body is well built, resistant and solid. He has all the characteristics of the perfect hunter, muscular, agile and enduring, his limbs are powerful, his rib cage is deep and ample. All this associated with a straight back line, stocky and broad, rounding off discreetly towards the loins. The head is rather narrow, tapering towards the muzzle, the ears are of medium length and drooping. The coat is long and rough, with a dense and abundant undercoat.

The Bosnian Hound's character is affectionate, very close to its family circle, but it is also an efficient, intelligent and determined hunting dog. Courage and boldness are among its main qualities. An excellent tracker, the Barak is especially appreciated for its formidable scent. He is a devoted teammate, attentive to his environment, lively and always seeking to accomplish his mission in the best possible way. He is a dynamic dog, he will need to exercise every day to feel totally fulfilled and to be able to remain peaceful indoors. An urban environment does not suit him very well, his temperament seems to be better suited to a rural environment. A pleasant companion, he will bring love, tenderness and a great reliability in the work as well as in your daily life.

His adult weight will be about 16 to 24 kg (35 to 53 lb) and his height will be between 46 and 58 cm (18" to 23").

Origins

The Bosnian Coarse-haired Hound, also known as Barak, is an ancient breed originating from Bosnia-Herzegovina. This hunting dog is known for its ability to work in difficult terrains, often used to track game with fur such as boar and deer. Its exact origins remain unclear, but it is generally accepted that it descends from ancient local hunting dogs mixed with imported breeds over the centuries by various conquerors and traders.

History

The development of the Bosnian Coarse-Haired Hound is closely linked to the tumultuous history of the Balkans. Used mainly by peasants and hunters for its strength and endurance, it has survived through the ages thanks to its exceptional hunting skills. It is only recently that the breed has begun to be recognized beyond the borders of its homeland, attracting attention for its unique qualities.

Standard

The breed standard for the Bosnian Coarse-haired Hound describes a medium-sized dog, with a dense and rough coat, often reddish in color with white markings. The head is noble and the gaze penetrating, with drooping ears. The physical structure should be sturdy, with the ability to cover long distances without apparent fatigue.

Physical characteristics

Bosnian Coarse-haired Hounds have a muscular and elongated body, designed for speed and endurance. Their coat is designed to resist bad weather and undergrowth, making them ideal companions for rugged terrain. Their legs are strong, with thick pads, and their tail is usually carried like a saber.

Character

The Bosnian Coarse-Haired Hound is known for its balanced temperament and loyalty. It is generally friendly and open, although it can be reserved with strangers. Its hunting instinct makes it lively and alert, requiring proper socialization and training to manage its energy and passion for pursuit.

Life expectancy

The breed has a good longevity, with an average life expectancy of 12 to 14 years. However, as with all dogs, special attention to health and nutrition can help extend this expectancy.

Exercise and activity needs

Due to their hunting heritage, these dogs require a lot of exercise. Long and dynamic daily walks, as well as play sessions, are essential to maintain their physical and mental well-being.

Recommended diet

A balanced diet rich in proteins and fats is crucial to support their level of activity. It is recommended to consult a veterinarian to develop a diet adapted to their specific needs.

Training and obedience

Training should be undertaken with firmness but gentleness, as the Bosnian Coarse-haired Hound is sensitive and responsive to positive methods. They respond well to consistent and motivating training, focused on positive reinforcement.

Behavior with children

This dog is generally good with children, especially if raised with them from a young age. However, due to its size and energy, supervision is recommended when interacting with young children.

Compatibility with Other Animals

With early socialization, the Bosnian Coarse-haired Hound can peacefully coexist with other pets. However, its predator instinct can sometimes prevail, so caution is needed.

Grooming needs

Grooming this breed is relatively simple. Regular brushing is enough to maintain the cleanliness and health of its coat.

Health

Bosnian Coonhounds are generally robust, but they can be prone to genetic problems typical of hunting breeds, such as musculoskeletal disorders or heart diseases.

Average price

The price of a Bosnian Coarse-Haired Hound puppy can vary considerably depending on the pedigree, but on average, it costs between 500 and 1000 euros.

Expenses

The annual expenses for a Bosnian Coarse-haired Hound, including food, veterinary care, and other expenses, can amount to around 1000 euros or 1200 dollars.

Name ideas

Often named after its traits or origin, a Bosnian Hound could be called Luka, a popular name in the Balkans meaning "light", or Mira, meaning "peace", reflecting its gentle temperament. Other names like Vojnik ("warrior") and Diva ("wild") may also be inspired by its bravery and untamed energy.

Legislation and regulation

There are no specific restrictions regarding the Bosnian Coarse-haired Hound in most countries. However, local laws on the ownership and treatment of animals must be followed.

Official recognition

The Bosnian Coarse-haired Hound is recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), which attests to its conformity to an internationally accepted breed standard and its importance in the canine world.

Pedigrees

Pedigrees are available for Bosnian hound dogs through various canine registries, guaranteeing the purity of the lineage and compliance with the breed standards.

Destination and usage

Traditionally used for hunting, the Bosnian Coarse-haired Hound is also an excellent family companion thanks to its affectionate nature and adaptability.

Prohibitions

There are currently no specific bans in place for the Bosnian Coarse-Haired Hound in any country. However, prospective owners should research local regulations before acquiring a puppy.


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