Borzoi

Overall description of the breed

The Barzoï, also known as the Russian Wolfhound, is a dog of Russian origin, and the word "Barzoï" means "greyhound" in Russian. This proud breed has been present in Russia for over 900 years and is considered the quintessential sighthound. It is believed to have descended from a cross between the Saluki and local shepherd dogs of Soviet origin.

The Barzoï was highly favored in Russian aristocracy and even made appearances at significant events, such as the wedding of Anna, the daughter of the Duke of Kiev, to King Henry I in the 11th century.

The first written description of the Barzoï dates back to the 17th century, penned by Christian Von Lessing. However, during the 19th century, the breed's popularity declined significantly, and they became rarer. The Russian Revolution further threatened the existence of the breed. Fortunately, exporting Barzoïs to countries like France, the United Kingdom, and the United States helped preserve the most beautiful specimens and protect the breed from extinction.

Throughout history, many prominent figures in Russia, including Ivan the Terrible, Peter the Great, Nicholas II, Pushkin, and Turgenev, owned Barzoïs. This regal breed received definitive recognition by the FCI on January 13, 1956, and the latest update to the official standard was published on September 4, 2019.

The Barzoï's appearance is noble and elegant, embodying a graceful and slender physique with a long muzzle that sets it apart as a true sighthound. Its head profile is typical of the breed, characterized by a minimal stop.

The dog's body is sleek and muscular, showcasing an excellent balance of weight and power. It has straight and firm limbs, a short and arched back, and a deep chest that extends below the elbows, making it the epitome of a fast and agile canine.

With its intelligence and calm demeanor, the Barzoï makes an excellent family companion. It forms a deep bond with its owners, showing complete admiration and loyalty. However, it is naturally reserved and cautious around strangers, a trait that reflects its protective instincts.

As a large breed, the Barzoï stands at 75 to 85 cm (29 to 33 inches) for males and 68 to 78 cm (26 to 30 inches) for females. Its weight typically ranges around 40 kg (88 pounds). This majestic and elegant dog continues to captivate hearts worldwide with its grace, intelligence, and undying devotion to its family.