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PORTUGAISBohemian wire-haired pointing griffon
Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog bohemian wire-haired pointing griffon!
Here, you will find all the useful information about bohemian wire-haired pointing griffon. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.
Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.
Overall description of the breed
The Czech Wirehaired Pointer, also known as Ceský Fousek in Czech, is a breed of dog of Czech origin recognized for its versatility as a hunting and companion dog. Its history dates back several centuries, and its ancestors are traditional hunting dogs used in Central Europe.
The history of the Czech Wirehaired Pointer dates back to the Middle Ages, where hunting dogs were highly valued for their ability to hunt various game, including birds and mammals. Over the years, these dogs were crossed and selected for their hunting skills and temperament, eventually giving rise to the modern Czech Wirehaired Pointer.
The morphology of the Czech Wirehaired Pointer is that of a medium to large-sized dog, sturdy and well-built. Males typically weigh between 25 and 32 kg (55 to 71 pounds), while females weigh between 20 and 27 kg (44 to 60 pounds). In terms of height, males measure around 60 to 66 cm (23.5 to 26 inches) at the withers, while females measure approximately 58 to 62 cm (23 to 24.5 inches).
The distinctive feature of the Czech Wirehaired Pointer is its dense and rough coat, which gives it a "bearded" appearance. The colors allowed by the breed standard are brown, brown and white, and brown with a clearly defined white color. The Czech Wirehaired Pointer also has a characteristic beard that adds to its rustic charm.
An unofficial standard was developed in 1931, and then the Ceský Fousek Club, founded in 1924, became the first breed club dedicated to the Czech Wirehaired Pointer in the Czech Republic. The breed standard was established in 1963, and the Czech Wirehaired Pointer was officially recognized by the FCI on May 21, 1963. It was placed in FCI Group 7, which includes continental pointing dogs.
The Czech Wirehaired Pointer is valued for its hunting qualities, especially its ability to search, track, and point game. It is a very energetic dog with excellent scenting ability and great intelligence, making it an exceptional hunting partner. In addition to its hunting skills, the Czech Wirehaired Pointer is also appreciated as a companion dog. It is loyal, devoted, and affectionate towards its family, and it generally gets along well with children and other pets.
The character of the Czech Wirehaired Pointer is often described as docile, obedient, and determined. However, due to its energy and intelligence, it requires firm and consistent training to become a well-balanced companion. It also needs plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to thrive fully.
In conclusion, the Czech Wirehaired Pointer is a versatile hunting dog and a loyal companion. With its distinctive appearance and balanced temperament, it has become a cherished breed both as a competent hunting dog and as a loving family companion.
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Origins
The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog, also known as Český fousek, is a dog breed originating from the Czech Republic. Its history dates back to at least the Middle Ages, when dogs with a harsh coat were used for hunting in the regions of Bohemia and Moravia. It was a versatile dog, used for both hunting and home protection. Ancient engravings show dogs resembling the Czechoslovakian Wolfdog, confirming their presence in the region for centuries. The breed has maintained its popularity thanks to its versatility and ruggedness, becoming a preferred companion for local hunters.
History
During the World Wars, the Czech Bearded Dog almost disappeared due to a drastic reduction in the canine population. After the Second World War, Czech breeders took measures to revitalize the breed by introducing fresh blood from other breeds, mainly the German Wirehaired Pointer. These efforts led to the formation of the modern standard of the Czech Bearded Dog. The breed was recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) in 1963, which helped to expand its international recognition. Today, it is mostly known in Central Europe, although it is gaining popularity in other parts of the world.
Standard
The standard of the Czech Bearded Dog emphasizes its robust and athletic appearance. It is a medium-sized dog, generally between 58 and 66 cm tall at the withers for males, and between 56 and 62 cm for females. Its weight varies between 22 and 28 kg. The coat is double, consisting of a dense undercoat and a rough outer layer, providing protection against the weather. Typical colors are brown, brown with white patches or speckled marks. Its head is proportionate to the body, with bushy eyebrows and a distinct beard.
Physical characteristics
Physically, the Czech Beard presents an athletic and well-proportioned silhouette. His chest is deep and his musculature is developed, giving him great endurance. His drooping ears and amber-colored eyes give him a gentle yet determined expression. His paws are strong, adapted to running and jumping. His tail is usually docked for hunting purposes, which is a common practice in countries where it is allowed. His dense fur protects him from cold and water, making him suitable for harsh conditions.
Character
The Czechoslovakian Vlcak is an intelligent, loyal, and obedient dog. It is known for its balanced temperament and affection for its family. As a hunting dog, it is naturally energetic and curious, making it an excellent companion for active people. Although generally calm at home, it needs a lot of exercise to remain happy. Its protective nature also makes it vigilant, making it a good watchdog. It is sociable with other animals if well socialized from a young age, and is known to be gentle with children.
Life expectancy
The average life expectancy of the Czechoslovakian Wolfdog is 12 to 14 years, which is quite typical for a dog of its size. This longevity is mainly due to overall good health, although some health problems are common in the breed. Regular veterinary care, quality nutrition, and proper exercise all contribute to the longevity of these dogs. It is also important to monitor their dental health and keep their weight within a healthy range to avoid complications related to obesity and associated diseases.
Exercise and activity needs
Czech Bearded Dogs have high exercise needs, due to their hunting heritage. They thrive in an environment where they can run freely, hunt, or engage in stimulating activities. A daily walk of at least an hour, combined with games and mental exercises, is essential for their well-being. Activities such as agility, tracking, and fetching are ideal to keep them engaged. Living in an apartment is not recommended unless they receive intense daily physical activity and regular outdoor outings.
Recommended diet
The Czech Bearded Dog needs a balanced diet to support its high energy levels. Foods rich in high-quality proteins are essential, as well as healthy fats for energy and coat health. An adult dog will need 2 to 3 cups of dry food per day, divided into two meals. The monthly cost of its food can range from 40 to 70 euros, depending on the quality of the food and the size of the dog. Healthy treats can be included for training, but in moderate amounts to avoid obesity.
Training and obedience
Czech Bearded Dog training should begin early, as he is intelligent but can sometimes be stubborn. Positive training methods work best, rewarding good behaviors. Early socialization is crucial for him to develop a balanced attitude towards strangers, other dogs, and children. As a hunting dog, he responds well to specialized training, especially for retrieval and tracking. Consistency and patience are key to successful training. It is also important to stimulate his mind with a variety of activities and games to prevent boredom.
Behavior with children
The Czechoslovakian Vlcak is generally very affectionate and patient with children, thanks to its friendly and protective temperament. However, like any dog, it should be supervised when in contact with young children to prevent unintentional incidents. It is recommended to teach children how to interact properly with dogs, avoiding behaviors that could be perceived as threatening. With proper socialization and attentive supervision, the Czechoslovakian Vlcak can be an excellent companion for families, willingly sharing its games and loyalty with children.
Compatibility with Other Animals
The Czech Barbet can be compatible with other pets, especially dogs, if socialized from a young age. His hunting instinct may make him curious towards small animals, such as cats and rodents, but controlled introduction and supervision can help establish peaceful cohabitation. However, due to his hunting dog roots, it is essential to monitor his behavior around these animals to prevent any incidents. Proper training and socialization can greatly contribute to establishing a harmonious relationship with other animals.
Grooming needs
The Czech Bearded Dog's coat requires regular maintenance to keep it healthy and prevent dirt buildup. Weekly brushing is usually sufficient to maintain the quality of its fur. However, during the shedding period, more frequent brushing may be necessary to manage hair loss. It is also important to regularly check its ears to prevent infections and trim its nails to avoid overgrowth. Bathing should be occasional to not remove the natural oils from its coat. Dental care is also recommended to prevent dental issues.
Health
Although generally healthy, the Czech Bearded Dog may be prone to certain genetic conditions. Hip and elbow dysplasia are common concerns in large breeds and can affect mobility. Prevention involves screening tests for breeders and weight management. Eye diseases such as cataracts can also occur, so regular exams are important. A balanced diet and adequate physical activity help maintain overall good health. Regular veterinary check-ups are essential for monitoring health throughout its life.
Average price
The average price of a Czech Barbet can vary depending on the breeder, lineage, and geographic location. Generally, you can expect to pay between 800 and 1,500 euros for a puppy from a recognized lineage tested for genetic diseases. This cost reflects the breeder's efforts to ensure the health and quality of the dogs. It is important to avoid uncertified breeders or puppy mills, as their practices can lead to unhealthy puppies. The initial investment is high, but the long-term costs of a healthy dog are worth it.
Expenses
Monthly expenses for a Czechoslovakian Wolfdog include food, veterinary care, grooming products, and accessories. Food can cost between 40 and 70 euros per month, depending on the quality. Regular veterinary visits, including vaccines, can amount to around 20 to 30 euros per month on average. Grooming is relatively basic, with costs mostly related to grooming tools and shampoo. Accessories such as leashes, collars, and toys can add an additional cost of 10 to 20 euros per month, depending on the dog's needs.
Name ideas
Choosing a name for a Czech Bearded is an important step that reflects his personality, appearance, and role in the family. The name should be easy to pronounce and unique enough to avoid any confusion during training or calling the dog. Some owners opt for names related to the Czech heritage of the breed, while others prefer classic or popular names for their simplicity. Here are some suggestions to inspire owners in choosing the ideal name for their companion:
Fido: A classic and universal name, evoking loyalty and friendship.
Hugo: A simple name with a strong sound, ideal for an energetic dog.
Luna: Perfect for a gentle female, reminding of the beauty of the moon.
Max: A short and easy to remember name, suitable for any canine personality.
Nala: An exotic and charming name, ideal for a dog with noble looks.
Oscar: A distinguished name for an intelligent and loyal dog.
Ruby: Ideal for a lively female, evoking wealth and beauty.
Simba: Inspired by the Lion King, this name is suitable for a brave and protective dog.
Stella: For a bright female, with a touch of sophistication.
Zorro: A heroic and fun name, perfect for a lively and playful dog.
Legislation and regulation
The Czech Barbet is officially recognized by several cynological organizations around the world. The Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) has recognized it as a distinct breed, as has the American Kennel Club (AKC) in its Foundation Stock Service category. The Kennel Club in the UK also recognizes the breed, as does the Canadian Kennel Club (CKC). Recognition of the breed varies from country to country, but it is generally considered a hunting breed in most registries.
Official recognition
Pedigrees available for the Czech Terrier include certificates issued by recognized organizations such as the FCI, AKC, and CKC. These pedigrees detail the dog's lineage, helping to trace its genetic heritage. Reputable breeders often provide complete pedigrees, detailing several generations of the lineage. These documents allow future owners to understand their dog's genetic background and get an idea of the breed's characteristics.
Pedigrees
The Cesky Fousek is mainly used as a hunting dog due to its excellent tracking and retrieving abilities. It is also valued as a family companion for its friendly and loyal temperament. Its versatility allows it to excel in activities such as agility, tracking, and search. Some owners also train it for therapy or service work due to its intelligence and obedient nature. Its robustness and adaptability make it ideal for various environments, from forests to open fields.
Destination and usage
The Czech Barbet is primarily used as a hunting dog due to its excellent tracking and retrieving abilities. It is also valued as a family companion for its friendly and loyal temperament. Its versatility allows it to excel in activities such as agility, tracking, and search. Some owners also train it for therapy or service work due to its intelligence and obedient nature. Its robustness and adaptability make it ideal for various environments, from forests to open fields.
Prohibitions
There are no specific bans on the Czech Bearded Dog outside of general laws on dog ownership. However, some countries have strict regulations regarding the importation of hunting dogs, which may limit their movement across borders.
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