Boerboel

Overall description of the breed

The Boerboel, also known as the Boerbull, has its origins in Africa, more specifically thanks to the molosser known as the "Brabanter Bullenbijter" introduced to South Africa by Dutch settlers in the 18ᵉ century. It was developed by local farmers, known as "Boers", hence its current name "Boer" (farmer) and "Boel" (bull) in Afrikaans, the language of the settlers of South Africa. The breed is the result of numerous crosses, notably with local sheepdogs, Argentinean Mastiffs and Bull Mastiffs, and is now one of the biggest molossers in the world.

Bred for its guarding and hunting skills, the Boerboel is mainly used to protect herds of cattle and defend farms against wild animals and predators. Legend has it that they are capable of facing down lions to put them to flight.

In the 1960s, a number of serious breeders began a rigorous selection programme in South Africa. In 1983, the South African Boerboel Breeders' Society (SABBS) was formed as an official breed club. It should be noted that the Boerboel is not recognised by the FCI and is banned in several European countries.

Boerboels are powerful, robust and extremely muscular dogs. Their body is of medium length, rectangular in shape, with stocky shoulders and strong, solidly boned legs. The back is straight, with a slight slope at the loins.

The neck is vigorous and the medium-sized head is massive and muscular, with a moderately pronounced stop. The coat is short and smooth, fawn, black or brindle. Its round eyes reflect both gentleness and confidence. The tail is set high and thick at the base, and can be docked.

Boerboels have a very distinctive character. They are very territorial and protective of their home and family. Their guardian instinct is highly developed, and they will not allow anyone to enter your home uninvited.

Despite his tremendous affection for his owners, this is a dog that requires both firm and gentle training. Violence will not produce positive results with this breed, but respect and positivity are essential. It is not recommended to entrust a Boerboel to a novice because of its power and fearless temperament. It is important to work on its socialisation from an early age so that its natural confidence does not become an obstacle in everyday life.

Nevertheless, the Boerboel retains a balanced temperament and loyalty to its owners. They are excellent companion dogs and will show themselves to be devoted and considerate towards their family.

This colossus weighs on average between 70 and 90 kg (155 to 200 lb) for males and between 70 and 90 kg (155 to 200 lb) for females. In terms of height at the withers, males generally measure 64 to 70 cm (25" to 28"), while females measure 59 to 65 cm (23" to 25").