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Black and tan coonhound

Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog black and tan coonhound!

Here, you will find all the useful information about black and tan coonhound. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.

Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.

Overall description of the breed

The black and tan coonhound, also known as the black and tan coonhound, is a breed of dog specially developed for hunting small waterfowl, but it is also used for hunting larger game such as deer, bear or cougar. This breed is descended from the Talbot and was imported to the United States by the English in the 18ᵉ century.

The name "Coonhound" refers to its black and tan coat as well as its speciality in raccoon hunting. Endowed with an incredible sense of smell, he was an excellent tracker hunter. During his time in England, he was crossed with the Greyhound, giving him his distinctive silhouette and speed.

Recognised by the American Kennel Club (AKC) and the FCI on 10 July 1945, the black and tan coonhound is relatively uncommon in Europe, with its population concentrated mainly in North America.

Physically, the Black and Tan Coonhound is a large dog with a robust, balanced build. Their body is rectangular, with well developed muscles, a powerful neck and solid legs. They have stocky bones, a harmonious topline and precise movements.

The head is elongated, with a faint stop and floppy ears that add to the breed's charm. They have a black nose and round, black or amber eyes.

As well as being an exceptional hunter, the Black and Tan Coonhound is also a wonderful companion dog for the whole family, especially children, with whom it is very close. Sociable and endearing, they generally get on well with everyone. He excels at tracking games thanks to his intelligence and attention to detail. As a good watchdog, he'll warn you if you're intruding.

Although suspicious of strangers, Black and Tan Coonhounds are not aggressive. A good appearance is often enough to make them welcoming. Balanced and pleasant in everyday life, Black and Tan Coonhounds thrive both at work and at home.

The average weight of the Black and Tan Coonhound is around 34-35kg (75-81lb), with males measuring between 64 and 69cm (25-27") and females between 59 and 64cm (23-25").

Origins

The Black and Tan Coonhound is a breed of dog originating from the United States, developed from crosses between the Bloodhound and the American Foxhound. This breed was specifically bred for tracking prey and hunting, particularly raccoons, hence its name. Its tracking skills are enhanced by its genetic heritage, combining the endurance and finesse of the Foxhound with the exceptional scenting ability of the Bloodhound.

History

The history of the Black and Tan Coonhound dates back to the 18th century in the southern United States, where it was used by hunters to track and hunt game, mainly raccoons. Over generations, this breed has been perfected to become a competent hunting dog, capable of working in difficult terrain and various weather conditions. It was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1945.

Standard

The Black and Tan Coonhound breed standard includes a muscular and athletic body, long and floppy ears, and a black coat with tan markings. The eyes are typically brown or hazel, expressing acute intelligence. A crucial point of the standard is the dog's ability to track a trail with determination and endurance, essential qualities for a hunting dog.

Physical characteristics

Black and Tan Coonhounds are large dogs, with a well-proportioned and sturdy body. They have a noble head, strong legs, and a tail carried cheerfully. Their coat is short but dense, offering good protection against the weather and undergrowth. These dogs are also known for their fluid and energetic gait.

Character

The Black and Tan Coonhound's temperament is balanced and friendly. They are known for their docile nature and loyalty to their family. However, their hunting instinct can sometimes make them stubborn. They are intelligent and responsive to training, but require a firm and consistent hand to channel their energy and instinct.

Life expectancy

The life expectancy of the Black and Tan Coonhound is typically 10 to 12 years. This duration can vary depending on the care provided, especially in terms of diet, exercise, and medical monitoring.

Exercise and activity needs

This breed requires a lot of daily exercise to maintain its physical and mental health. A long walk or a play session in a secure space is essential. Their endurance also makes them perfect for extensive activities such as hiking or jogging.

Recommended diet

The Black and Tan Coonhound's diet should be well balanced, rich in proteins to support their muscle mass. It is important to monitor their diet to avoid overweight, especially since they can be prone to obesity due to their appetite.

Training and obedience

Training should begin at a young age for the Black and Tan Coonhound, focusing on socialization and basic commands. They respond well to positive reinforcement and require consistent training to fully tap into their potential.

Behavior with children

Black and Tan Coonhounds are generally good with children, especially if they are raised with them. Their patient and protective nature makes them excellent companions for families.

Compatibility with Other Animals

This breed can coexist with other pets if properly socialized from a young age. However, their hunting instinct may sometimes drive them to chase small animals.

Grooming needs

The grooming of the Black and Tan Coonhound is relatively easy due to its short coat. Weekly brushing is sufficient to maintain their coat in good condition and reduce shedding.

Health

Black and Tan Coonhounds are generally healthy, but they can be predisposed to certain genetic conditions such as hip dysplasia, heart problems, and some types of cancer. Regular visits to the veterinarian are recommended for early screening and effective management of these issues.

Average price

The average price of a Black and Tan Coonhound puppy generally ranges from 500 to 1200 euros. This price may vary depending on the lineage, breeder's location, and parents' qualifications.

Expenses

Annual expenses to maintain a Black and Tan Coonhound can range from 1000 to 2000 euros (1100 to 2200 USD), including food, veterinary care, and other necessities such as grooming and accessories.

Name ideas

Choosing a name for a Black and Tan Coonhound can be a reflection of their personality or appearance. For example, "Shadow" evokes their dark and mysterious fur. "Hunter" reflects their natural hunting skills. "Sierra" may allude to their ruggedness, similar to a mountain range. "Beau" or "Bella" celebrate their elegant beauty. "Duke" or "Duchess" emphasizes their nobility. "Ranger" may indicate their love for the outdoors. "Scout" illustrates their ability to explore and discover. "Midnight" refers to their deep color and "Rusty" for the rust shades in their fur.

Legislation and regulation

There is no specific ban on the Black and Tan Coonhound in most countries. However, it is always recommended to check local legislation regarding animal ownership and care.

Official recognition

The Black and Tan Coonhound is recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), the American Kennel Club (AKC), and other important canine registries. The official breed club in their country of origin is the American Black and Tan Coonhound Club, which provides resources for owners and breeders.

Pedigrees

Pedigrees are available for Black and Tan Coonhounds from major canine registries, ensuring the purity of the bloodline and providing detailed information on the dogs' ancestry.

Destination and usage

Traditionally used for hunting, Black and Tan Coonhounds are also excellent as pets or working dogs. Their friendly nature and intelligence make them well-suited for various roles, including as therapy dogs or search and rescue dogs.

Prohibitions

Currently, there are no specific restrictions on the Black and Tan Coonhound in most countries. However, some regions may have restrictions regarding the ownership of large dogs, so it is essential to inquire with local authorities.


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