Petit basset griffon vendéen

Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog petit basset griffon vendéen!

Here, you will find all the useful information about petit basset griffon vendéen. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.

Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.

Overall description of the breed

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen has its origins in France, specifically in the Vendée region. It is a direct descendant of the Grand Griffon Vendéen, and the initial selections were carried out in the 19th century. These selections were first initiated by Count d'Elva, who favored "straight legs," and later continued by Abel Dezamy. Dezamy meticulously selected a specific type generation after generation, focusing exclusively on its hunting qualities, particularly for tracking hares.

Indeed, he fully understood the significance of size and speed in this field. This variant is specifically intended for hunting hares and rabbits, a discipline in which this breed excelled, notably during the first Coupe de France. The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen received its definitive recognition by the FCI on May 4th, 1976.

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen is highly regarded for its hunting abilities, robustness, and endurance. It belongs to the category of medium-sized dogs, possessing a sturdy structure and pronounced musculature, while maintaining a light gait and fluid movement. Its body is harmonious, with balanced proportions, featuring a length that exceeds its height, forming a rectangle.

The line of its back is clear, straight, and sturdy, while its spacious chest reveals a beautiful depth, enhanced by well-sprung ribs, creating an impression of volume and solidity. Its tail is thick at the base, gradually tapering towards the tip, displaying a graceful curve but never a curl.

Its coat is medium in length, lying flat over its entire body, with a rough texture. Accepted coat colors include charcoaled sand, black with white markings, or fawn with white markings.

The character of the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen is simply extraordinary: affectionate, hardworking, versatile, and loyal to its owners. In addition to its exceptional hunting talents, it possesses all the qualities of an exemplary family dog.

This dog proves incredibly intelligent, obedient, and attentive, with a great capacity for learning. The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen often displays initiative in its work and can easily switch to a calm and tranquil demeanor once back home.

Balanced and loyal, it is so closely attached to its social group that it may struggle with solitude at times. It's advisable to accustom it to your absences from a young age, whether they are short or longer. Affectionate and demonstrative, it will bring immense satisfaction and an abundance of love to your home!

Its weight generally ranges between 14 and 18 kg (31 to 40 lbs), and its height varies from 34 to 38 cm (13" to 15").

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Origins

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen, often abbreviated as PBGV, is a breed of dog originating from the Vendée region in France. Designed for hunting in difficult and varied terrain, this hunting dog was developed in the 19th century. Its ancestors include various types of griffons and French bassets. Its main mission was to hunt rabbits and hares, thanks to its excellent sense of smell and agility. The breed is appreciated for its endurance and ability to follow a trail over long distances, even in the densest environments.

History

The history of the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen dates back to the 19th century, in France. Created for hunting small game, especially rabbits and hares, it descends from various lines of French griffons and bassets. Its development aimed to produce a robust, agile and enduring dog, capable of working in the difficult terrains of the Vendée. The breed was officially recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) in 1955. Since then, the PBGV has gained in popularity, both as a hunting dog and as a loyal and energetic companion.

Standard

The standard of the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen breed describes a small, well-proportioned dog with a rustic appearance. Males and females measure between 34 and 38 cm at the withers. Their head is elongated with a slightly domed skull, pronounced eyebrows, and dropping ears covered with long hair. The body is muscular and compact with a well-descended chest. The tail is carried high and curved like a saber. The coat is rough and long, often disheveled, and must be thick to protect the dog from the elements during hunting.

Physical characteristics

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen measures between 34 and 38 cm at the withers and weighs 15 to 20 kg. It has a rough, long, and tousled coat, offering protection against bad weather. The coat colors vary, including white with orange, black, gray, or sand spots. Its head is elongated with thick eyebrows and drooping ears covered with long hair. The eyes are dark and expressive. The body is muscular, with a deep chest and sturdy legs. The tail is carried high and slightly curved, contributing to its dynamic and rustic appearance.

Character

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen is known for its cheerful, energetic, and sometimes stubborn character. This hunting dog is brave, lively, and always ready for adventure. Very sociable, it gets along well with children and other animals, provided it is properly socialized. Its playful temperament and boundless energy make it an ideal companion for active families. However, its hunting instinct can make it independent and somewhat stubborn, requiring firm but positive training. Loyal and affectionate, it is also an excellent companion dog.

Life expectancy

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen has an average life expectancy of 12 to 14 years, although some individuals may live longer with proper care. To ensure a long and healthy life, it is essential to provide balanced nutrition, regular veterinary care, and a safe environment. Disease prevention and special attention to common health issues in this breed, such as respiratory and eye problems, are crucial. By taking care of their overall well-being, owners can help their Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen live a long and happy life.

Exercise and activity needs

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen is a very active breed that requires a lot of daily exercise to stay healthy and happy. At least an hour of walking, play, and stimulating activities is needed each day. This dog loves activities that involve running, hunting, and interactive games. Canine sports like agility, flyball, and rally obedience are ideal for channeling its boundless energy. Without enough exercise, the PBGV can become destructive and develop undesirable behaviors. An enriching environment with physical and mental challenges is essential for its well-being.

Recommended diet

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen requires a balanced and high-quality diet to maintain its health and energy levels. An diet rich in protein, with appropriate amounts of fats and carbohydrates, is ideal. Monthly costs for feeding a PBGV generally range between 30 and 50 euros, depending on the food quality and the dog's specific needs. It is important to monitor portions to prevent obesity, and treats should be given in moderation. Regular consultation with a veterinarian to adjust the diet is recommended to meet your dog's specific needs.

Training and obedience

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen, although very intelligent, can be a challenge to train due to its independence and sometimes stubborn character. Firm, consistent, and positive reinforcement-based training is essential. Training sessions should be short and varied to maintain his interest. Early socialization is crucial to prevent aggressive behavior towards other animals and strangers. Using treats and praises as rewards works well to motivate this dog. Patience and perseverance are key to successfully training a PBGV.

Behavior with children

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen is generally very good with children, thanks to its playful and affectionate temperament. It loves to participate in games and is sturdy enough to tolerate children's rough play. However, it's important to supervise interactions between young children and the dog to avoid accidents. Teaching children to treat the dog with respect and gentleness is essential. With proper socialization and training, the PBGV can become an excellent companion for families with children, bringing joy and energy to the home.

Compatibility with Other Animals

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen can harmoniously coexist with other pets if properly socialized from a young age. Due to its hunting instinct, it may tend to chase small animals like cats or rodents. Progressive introduction and initial supervision are recommended to ensure harmonious cohabitation. With other dogs, it is generally friendly and sociable, although its independent nature may sometimes require firm management. Compatibility with other animals largely depends on its education and training.

Grooming needs

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen requires regular grooming to maintain its coat healthy and avoid knots. Weekly brushing is needed to untangle the long and thick hair, as well as remove dead hair. Baths can be given monthly or as needed to keep the coat clean. It is important to regularly clean the ears to prevent infections and check the eyes to prevent irritations. Claws should be trimmed regularly and teeth brushed at least once a week to prevent dental issues.

Health

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen is generally a robust breed, but can be prone to certain health issues. Common problems include ear infections, hip dysplasia, luxating patella, and eye conditions such as cataracts. Regular veterinary care, balanced nutrition, and adequate exercise are essential for maintaining its health. It is crucial to choose a reputable breeder who conducts health tests on their dogs to minimize the risk of hereditary diseases. With proper care, the PBGV can lead a long and healthy life.

Average price

The price of a Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen puppy generally varies between 800 and 1500 euros, depending on the lineage, the reputation of the breeder and the specific characteristics of the puppy. Puppies from champion bloodlines or reputable breeders may cost more. It is crucial to ensure that the breeder follows ethical standards and provides necessary documents, including health tests of the parents. Initial costs often include vaccination, deworming and sometimes microchipping. Prospective owners must be ready to invest in a healthy and well-socialized puppy.

Expenses

Annual expenses for a Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen can vary, but generally range from 600 to 1200 euros (700 to 1400 dollars). This includes high-quality food, regular veterinary care, grooming expenses, accessories such as toys and walking equipment. Veterinary costs can increase in case of illness or injury. It is also advisable to budget for training classes, especially during the first year. Pet insurance may also be an expense to consider covering unforeseen costs.

Name ideas

Choosing a name for your Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen can be a fun and creative moment. A name like "Rex" can mean king in Latin, reflecting a noble attitude. "Bella", meaning beautiful in Italian, can suit an elegant female. "Max", short for Maximus, suggests greatness. "Daisy", for a gentle and bright nature. "Rocky" evokes toughness. "Luna", the moon in Spanish, for a dreamy dog. "Finn", an Irish name meaning white, perfect for a dog with light fur. "Milo", sweet and affectionate. "Ruby", like a precious stone, and "Thor", the Norse god, for a powerful dog.

Legislation and regulation

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen is generally not subject to specific restrictions in terms of legislation. It is not classified as a dangerous breed in most countries, including France. However, it is always important to check local regulations regarding dogs, especially regarding vaccination, registration, and microchipping requirements. Owners must also comply with leash laws and cleaning up after their dog. In general, there are no specific bans on owning a Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen.

Official recognition

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen is recognized by several cynological organizations around the world. In France, it is recognized by the Société Centrale Canine (SCC). In the United States, the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizes the breed. In the United Kingdom, it is recognized by the Kennel Club. The Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) also includes the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen in its registers. This official recognition allows dogs to participate in dog shows and benefit from the regulations and standards of these organizations for breeding and health.

Pedigrees

Pedigrees for Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen are available from various recognized breed clubs around the world. In France, the Club du Griffon Vendéen is the main organization. In the United States, the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen Club of America (PBGVCA) is the main organization. In the United Kingdom, the Basset Griffon Vendéen Club is responsible for pedigrees. These clubs provide information on breeding, health, and maintenance of the breed, and organize events and exhibitions. They are also a valuable resource for breeders and owners of Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen.

Destination and usage

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen is primarily used as a hunting dog, especially to flush out rabbits and other small game. Thanks to its energy and intelligence, it also excels in canine sports such as agility, flyball, and rally obedience. Because of its affectionate and playful temperament, it is also an excellent companion dog for active families. Its hunting instinct and endurance make it an ideal companion for outdoor activities such as hiking. Its versatility and adaptable character make it valuable in various roles.

Prohibitions

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen is not subject to any specific prohibition in most countries. However, it is essential to comply with local laws regarding dog ownership. For example, some regions may impose restrictions on dogs in general, such as the requirement to keep them on a leash in public places or to register them with local authorities. There are no known countries that specifically prohibit the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen, but it is always advisable to check local regulations to ensure compliance and maintain good community relations.

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