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Pyrenean shepherd

Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog pyrenean shepherd!

Here, you will find all the useful information about pyrenean shepherd. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.

Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.

Overall description of the breed

The Pyrenean Shepherd is a dog breed of great antiquity, often considered to be one of the oldest French dog breeds. Although its exact origins remain uncertain, it was not until the 20th century that its reputation as an efficient sheepdog emerged. Intelligent, enduring and extremely gifted in their role as shepherds, the Pyrenean Shepherd was also used as a liaison dog during the First World War, where it was acclaimed for its courage and determination.

There are two distinct varieties of Pyrenean Shepherd: the longhaired variety, which is the most common, and the short-faced variety. The breed's first standard was drawn up in 1920, then underwent several modifications before being definitively fixed in May 2009 for the longhaired variety and in April 2001 for the short-faced variety. Official recognition of the breed by the FCI took place on 26 January 1955, and the most recent update of the official standard was published on 13 March 2001.

Pyrenean Shepherd Dogs have a muscular, lean body and a nervous disposition, making them very lively and powerful for their size. Their backs are fairly long and stocky, their chests deep and their legs straight and powerful. The coat of the long-haired variety is woolly, slightly wavy and smooth, while that of the short-haired variety is fine, soft, dense and close to the body. The coat can be mainly fawn, black, grey, black or brindle.

The Pyrenean Shepherd's head is triangular, proportionate to the body, with a faint stop. The tail is set low, of medium length and ends in a hook.

Often called "Labrit" by those who know the breed well, the Pyrenean Shepherd is an energetic, lively dog! They are tireless walkers and enjoy long walks with their owners. Like most sheepdogs, Labrits are close to their family and devote infinite love to them. They are also protective of the youngest members of their family, and behave tenderly towards small children.

Highly intelligent, Pyrenean Shepherds can sometimes be difficult to control. Regular exercise is a physiological necessity for them, as without it, they can become a daily nightmare. This breed is not particularly suited to city life and prefers a rural or country environment. Intelligent, they will always find solutions to help themselves or get out of uncomfortable situations.

Wary of strangers, early socialisation will be beneficial and necessary from an early age to produce a well-balanced, friendly dog.

The average weight of the Pyrenean Shepherd is around 10 kg (22 lbs) and its height varies from 40 to 48 cm (15" to 18") for the male and 38 to 46 cm (14" to 18") for the female. This exceptional breed is a real treasure of the French canine heritage.

Origins

The Berger des Pyrénées, also known as the Pyrenean Shepherd, is an ancient breed originating from the Pyrenees mountains in France and Spain. Primarily bred for herding and guarding flocks, these agile and resilient dogs have played a crucial role in the lives of the region's shepherds, thanks to their ability to navigate difficult terrains and protect the flocks from predators.

History

The presence of the Pyrenean Shepherd dates back several centuries, as evidenced by various documents and artistic depictions from the Pyrenean region. The breed was officially recognized at the beginning of the 20th century. These dogs were valued not only for their herding skills but also for their companionship and loyalty as family dogs.

Standard

The standard of the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) describes the Pyrenean Shepherd as a small to medium-sized dog, with a body slightly longer than tall. The coat can be long or short, with colors ranging from fawn to grey, often with white markings. The head is expressive with drooping ears and eyes that are friendly and alert.

Physical characteristics

The Pyrenean Shepherd stands out for its light gait and agility. Its coat, which can range from short to long, requires regular maintenance. The breed is known for its compact size, hook-shaped tail, and its alert and intelligent expression.

Character

This breed is known for its intelligence, energy, and devotion to its family. The Pyrenean Shepherd is alert, brave, and has a strong protective instinct, making it an excellent guard dog. Despite their small size, they have a big personality and require regular mental and physical stimulation.

Life expectancy

The lifespan of the Pyrenean Shepherd is usually 12 to 15 years. A good diet, regular veterinary care, and plenty of exercise can contribute to a long and healthy life.

Exercise and activity needs

Active and energetic, the Pyrenean Shepherds require a lot of daily exercise. They enjoy long walks, games, and activities like agility, which allow them to expend their energy and stimulate their intelligence.

Recommended diet

A balanced diet, rich in protein and suited to their activity level, is essential for the Pyrenean Shepherd. It is important to monitor portions to prevent overweight, especially if their exercise level decreases.

Training and obedience

Intelligent and eager to please, the Pyrenean Shepherds respond well to positive training. They learn quickly but can show some independence. Firm but fair training and early socialization are crucial for their development.

Behavior with children

The Pyrenean Shepherd is generally patient and kind with children, making it a good companion for families. As with all breeds, interactions between dogs and young children should be supervised to ensure everyone's safety.

Compatibility with Other Animals

The Pyrenean Shepherd can coexist harmoniously with other pets, especially if socialized from an early age. Its past as a herding dog often makes it a good guardian and companion for other animals. However, its protective instinct may require initial supervision when introducing new animals into the home.

Grooming needs

The grooming of the Pyrenean Shepherd depends on the length of its coat. For those with long hair, regular brushing is necessary to avoid tangles and keep the coat clean and smooth. Short-haired varieties require less maintenance, but still benefit from weekly brushings to remove dead hair.

Health

Overall robust, the Pyrenean Shepherd can be prone to certain genetic conditions, such as hip dysplasia and eye problems. Particular attention to a balanced diet and regular exercise, as well as annual veterinary visits, are recommended to maintain their health.

Average price

The price of a Pyrenean Shepherd puppy can vary significantly, usually between 500 and 1500 euros, depending on the pedigree, the quality of the breeder, and adherence to breed standards. Puppies intended for show or with exceptional lineages may cost more.

Expenses

The annual expenses for a Pyrenean Shepherd, including food, veterinary care, grooming, and accessories, can amount to about 1000-2000 euros. These costs can vary depending on the specific needs of each dog.

Name ideas

Names inspired by his mountain origins and lively character could include Pyrene, Monty, Echo, Blizzard, or Luna. The names often reflect his energy and natural elegance.

Legislation and regulation

There is no specific legislation or regulation regarding the Pyrenean Shepherd. As with any breed, it is advisable to comply with local laws regarding vaccination, identification, and leash holding in public spaces.

Official recognition

The Pyrenean Shepherd is officially recognized by the main cynological organizations, including the LOF (French Origins Book) in France, the CKC (Canada Kennel Club) in Canada, the KC (The Kennel Club) in the UK, and the AKC (American Kennel Club) in the United States, all of which are affiliated with the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), ensuring the respect of the breed's standards worldwide.

Pedigrees

Pedigrees, documenting the lineage and health background of a Pyrenean Shepherd, are available from national and international breed clubs. These documents are essential for owners concerned with preserving the quality and health of the breed.

Destination and usage

Traditionally used as a shepherd dog to guard and herd flocks, the Pyrenean Shepherd is today a cherished family companion, suited for an active lifestyle. Its agility and intelligence also make it competitive in various dog sports.

Prohibitions

There are no specific bans regarding the Pyrenean Shepherd breed. However, owners must ensure that their living environment is suitable for an active and social dog, capable of adapting to family life while having access to regular exercise.


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