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Posavatz hound

Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog posavatz hound!

Here, you will find all the useful information about posavatz hound. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.

Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.

Overall description of the breed

The Posavatz Hound, formerly known as the Sava Valley Hound, has its ancestral origins in Croatia. It is a very old European breed and its first appearance dates back to the 15th century in the Kras basin, a region located in the southeast of Zagreb.

Several times represented on frescoes, paintings or quoted in stories, it is especially described by Franjo Bertic from 1854. It is a hunting dog that is particularly appreciated in Croatia, especially for its ability to track large and medium-sized game. It was presented for the first time outside its country in 1924 at a dog show.

The Posavatz Hound was finally registered by the International Cynological Federation on April 8, 1955 and the latest update of the official standard was published on November 3, 2014.

Not very widespread outside its native country, the Posavski Gonic, from its native name, proves to be an affectionate life companion and an efficient working dog. A balanced and lively companion, he has a light but determined gait, with a solidly built, resistant and hardy body.

He has all the characteristics of the ideal hound, muscular, vigorous and enduring, his powerful lower limbs give him impressive energy and exceptional agility.

His chest is deep and ample, his bust is strongly built and associated with a straight and stocky back line which is discreetly rounded at the level of the loins. The head is built lengthwise, broad at the stop and tapering towards the muzzle, but without forming a point. The ears are thick, of medium size and fall along the skull to the base of the neck.

The coat of the Sava Valley Hound is short, silky and dense, slightly longer on the back of the lower legs and the tail. The basic colour defined by the standard is a red coat, in all shades, with white on the head, neck, chest and belly.

The Posavatz Hound has a balanced, but stubborn character, listens to its owners and performs well in obedience activities. They are a reliable companion that can be both an excellent house dog and a good working partner.

He has strong hunting instincts, is intelligent and obedient, and is particularly fond of playtime, especially when it comes to predatory activities, but a gentle, loving home is also suitable, as he can channel his boundless energy indoors if his daily energy needs are met. The biggest fault with this breed is that it barks a lot, a trait that could be a problem in an urban lifestyle.

In conclusion, the Sava Valley Hound is a hunting dog with a lot of stubbornness and temperament, but also a huge heart for his family, which he cares for very much.

Adult: The Posavatz Hound will weigh approximately 20-25 kg (44-55 lbs) and its withers height will be approximately 50 cm (19.5") for males and 48 cm (18.5") for females.

Origins

The Posavac Hound, also known as Posavski Gonic, originates from Croatia, specifically from the Posavina region, from which it gets its name. This breed comes from local dogs that have been used for centuries for hunting in the difficult terrains of the Balkans. The roots of this breed go back to a time when hunting was not only a hobby but also a necessity for survival, providing food and protecting farms from pests.

History

Historically, the Posavatz Hound was bred for its ability to track game over long distances thanks to its exceptional sense of smell. Used mainly for hare and fox hunting, it was appreciated for its perseverance and endurance. Over the centuries, this breed has adapted to the marshy and wooded terrain of its native region, becoming an indispensable partner for local hunters. Its popularity began to spread beyond Croatian borders in the early 20th century.

Standard

According to the FCI standard, the Posavatz Hound has a robust and muscular body, suitable for active hunting. It measures between 46 and 58 cm at the withers for males and slightly less for females. Its coat is generally red with white markings, notably on the chest, feet, and the tip of the tail. The head is well-proportioned with hanging ears that accentuate its serious and focused expression.

Physical characteristics

This dog has a solid constitution, capable of enduring long hours of work without apparent fatigue. Its short but dense coat protects it from the weather and underbrush, while its long ears help channel scents to its nose. Its dark eyes express intelligence and vigilance, essential for hunting.

Character

The Posavatz Hound is recognized for its balanced temperament and loyalty. It is an affectionate dog with its family, but it can be reserved towards strangers. With a strong hunting instinct, it requires firm training to channel its energy and tendency to follow scent trails.

Life expectancy

Dogs of this breed generally enjoy good health, with an average life expectancy of 12 to 14 years. As with all breeds, special attention to their diet, exercise, and regular veterinary care can help extend their life.

Exercise and activity needs

Due to its hunting background, the Posavatz Hound requires plenty of exercise. Long and dynamic daily walks are essential, as well as regular opportunities to run freely in secure areas. This helps to maintain its physical and mental fitness.

Recommended diet

The diet of the Posavatz Hound should be adapted to its level of activity. A diet rich in proteins and fats, with controlled proportions of carbohydrates, supports its rapid metabolism and high energy needs. High-quality food designed for active dogs is preferable.

Training and obedience

The training of this breed should start early, using positive reinforcement methods to harness its desire to please. The Posavatz is intelligent and learns quickly, but can be stubborn. Consistency and patience are key in its education.

Behavior with children

With appropriate socialization, the Posavatz Hound can be an excellent companion for children. He is generally patient and tolerant, but as with all dogs, interactions should always be supervised to ensure the safety of everyone.

Compatibility with Other Animals

Despite being a hunter by nature, the Posavatz can coexist with other pets if raised with them from a young age. Its tendency to chase small prey may require additional work in terms of socialization and training.

Grooming needs

Grooming the Posavac Hound is relatively simple thanks to its short coat. A weekly brushing is sufficient to keep its coat clean and reduce shedding. It is also recommended to regularly check its ears to prevent infections.

Health

This breed is robust but may be prone to typical hunting dog problems such as injuries during tracking in the undergrowth or hearing problems due to its hanging ears. Regular veterinary checks help maintain its health.

Average price

The price of a Posavatz Hound puppy can vary considerably depending on the pedigree, geographical location, and reputation of the breeder. On average, a puppy costs between 500 and 1000 euros.

Expenses

Annual expenses for a Posavatz Hound, including food, veterinary care, grooming, and other necessities, can add up to around 1000 to 1500 euros, or about 1100 to 1650 dollars. These costs vary depending on the care provided and the dog's lifestyle.

Name ideas

Choosing a name for a Posavatz Hound can be inspired by its traits or heritage. For example, "Lovač" means hunter in Croatian, reflecting its traditional use. "Brzi" translates to speed, an essential characteristic for this hunting dog. "Grom" which means thunder, could evoke its loud barking. "Mira", meaning peace, could be ironic but affectionate for an active dog. "Zora" which means dawn, could symbolize the start of many hunts at daybreak. "Vedro" indicating a clear sky, could represent its clear and joyful temperament. "Jelen" meaning deer, could honor its hunting skills. "Silva", referring to the forest, emphasizes its favorite hunting habitat. "Bura", which denotes a strong wind, could illustrate its boundless energy. Finally, "Terra", meaning earth, recalls its rural and robust origins.

Legislation and regulation

Currently, there is no specific prohibition regarding the ownership or breeding of the Posavatz Hound. However, as with all breeds, it is advisable to check local laws before acquiring a dog, especially if one plans to import or export it.

Official recognition

The Posavatz Hound is officially recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), ensuring its conformity to a specific breed standard. World registries such as those maintained by the AKC (American Kennel Club) or the British Kennel Club also list this breed. The official breed club located in Croatia is primarily responsible for preserving the breed standards.

Pedigrees

Pedigrees are available for the Posavatz Hound through various international canine registries. These documents are crucial to maintain the purity of the breed and provide traceability of the bloodlines, essential for breeders and owners wishing to participate in dog competitions.

Destination and usage

Traditionally used for hunting, the Posavatz Hound is also an excellent companion. Its friendly nature and endurance make it suitable for outdoor activities and canine sports, providing enjoyable company for active people.

Prohibitions

To date, there are no specific restrictions imposed on the Posavatz Hound breed in any country or region. However, as with all breeds, it is recommended to check local regulations regarding the importation and ownership of animals as these can vary significantly from one place to another.


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