Pinscher

Overall description of the breed

The origin of the Pinscher dates back to an extremely distant period. It made its appearance in Germany during the 19th century. However, the exact ancestors of this breed remain largely unknown, shrouded in mystery. Potential links with the Schnauzer or the Doberman are attributed to it due to their striking resemblance. In the past, its ancestors were employed for guarding, watching over valuable possessions or individuals of great importance. Subsequently, its liveliness and energy turned it into a remarkably effective ratter, guarding food reserves by hunting down pests.

In modern times, it continues to excel in these two domains. In the mid-19th century, the selection by breeders led to the emergence of two types of Pinscher, the standard and the miniature, allowing precise standards to be defined for each variety. A century later, on July 14, 1955, the International Canine Federation definitively registered the breed, and the current standard was published on March 6, 2007.

The German Pinscher comes in two distinct sizes, standard and miniature, with their morphologies perfectly identical, differing solely in their size at the withers. It boasts a body with sleek and refined lines, displaying remarkable flexibility in its movements. Its bone structure is slight yet exceptionally sturdy.

With a wither height equal to its length, it presents a square silhouette. Its back is short, well-defined, and compact, slightly inclined from the withers to the croup. Its musculature is lean, well-developed but not excessive, accompanied by a narrow and shallow chest, along with perfectly aligned ribs.

Its neck, longer and thicker than proportionally expected, pairs with an elongated head, a tapering muzzle, and a lightly marked stop. The German Pinscher's coat is short, silky, closely adhering to its body. Coat colors accepted by the standards include black and tan or red, with various shades.

The German Pinscher is an extremely energetic small dog, deeply devoted to its adoptive family and home. With a cheerful disposition, it derives great pleasure from the daily companionship of its masters, often forming a close bond with them. Despite its compact size, it requires substantial exercise, necessitating daily activity to maintain its balance and calmness indoors.

Despite its diminutive stature, it proves to be brave and protective, ready to confront dangers to defend its loved ones. In the case of intrusion, it excels as a watchdog with its persistent barking. Strongly attached to its owners, it often struggles with solitude and prolonged absences. Canine education experts strongly recommend accustoming it from a young age to being alone at home.

Establishing a strong education from the outset is crucial, as despite its modest size, it can display a strong-willed character and a tendency to follow its own path. A successful upbringing will highlight its exceptional gentleness and affection. This small dog, brimming with love, will bring immense joy and tenderness to your life every day.

In adulthood, the German Pinscher will weigh between 14 to 20 kg (31 to 44 lbs) and have a wither height ranging from 45 to 50 cm (17.5" - 19.5").