Polish greyhound

Overall description of the breed

The Polish Greyhound, commonly known as the Chart Polski, has ancient origins with evidence of its presence in Poland dating back to the 13th century, but the ancestry of this breed is not clearly established. Some claim it resulted from a cross between the Borzoi and the Greyhound, while others assert that its ancestors were imported to Poland by nomadic Asian peoples long before this period, notably the Saluki.

According to this theory, the breed underwent no further crossbreeding, and its type developed solely through rigorous selection by Polish breeders and hunters. The Polish Greyhound is mentioned repeatedly in works dedicated to hunting, and it is attributed numerous physical qualities, in addition to great courage.

The breed and its physical characteristics have been preserved over the centuries, and it was provisionally recognized by the International Cynological Federation on June 13, 1989, and definitively on March 1, 2001.

The Polish Greyhound is a large dog, well-built, with a lean and developed musculature. It has a light and slender appearance, with a body longer than it is tall, giving it a rectangular silhouette.

It shares many similarities with its ancestor, the Asian Greyhound. Its construction is robust, with well-defined muscles, making it a true athlete from a physical perspective. It has long legs, slightly widened shoulders, a deep yet narrow chest, a typical characteristic of the breed. Its appearance is incredibly dynamic, and it is highly responsive, especially adapted for speed thanks to its powerful hind legs.

The line of its back is slightly arched at the level of the loins and ends with a thick tail set high, which is long down to the hock, never exceeding the line of its back even in motion. As for its head, like most greyhounds, it is deep and fine, resting on a robust neck. Its coat is short, although the withers, loins, and tail may have slightly longer fur. All colors and shades are accepted according to the breed standard.

In terms of personality, the Polish Greyhound is generally discreet, peaceful, and pleasant to live with. However, its legendary discretion can create some distance, even with its owners. It is not a dog that enjoys extended playtime unless it is related to hunting, chasing, or tracking. It is a friendly companion, though not very demonstrative and rarely showing affection.

As a hunting partner, it is highly reliable, with a remarkably efficient nose and exemplary tenacity. Its training and socialization should be taken seriously from the beginning, as it is not particularly obedient and may require time to learn basic commands. It should be socialized from a young age, especially with small animals, as its prey drive is deeply ingrained.

Regarding guarding, its presence is primarily deterrent, as the Polish Greyhound generally avoids conflicts and lacks a strong territorial protection instinct. Balanced and versatile, it is a peaceful family dog that appreciates tranquility. However, it will need regular contact with its loved ones to be fully content.

In adulthood, its weight typically ranges around 40 kg (88 lb), and its height varies between 70 and 80 cm (27.5" to 31.5") for males and between 68 and 75 cm (26.5" to 29.5") for females.