ALLEMAND
ESPAGNOL
FRANÇAIS
ITALIEN
NÉERLANDAIS
PORTUGAISSaint germain pointer
Welcome to our page dedicated to the breed of dog saint germain pointer!
Here, you will find all the useful information about saint germain pointer. This descriptive profile will allow you to discover the aspects of this breed. You can notably consult information about the average price, monthly and annual upkeep expenses, their health, name ideas, as well as their official recognition by competent authorities.
Explore this page to discover everything you need to know.
Overall description of the breed
The Saint Germain Pointer is a French hunting dog breed with distant origins. Its history begins at the beginning of the 19th century with the crossing of a white and orange female Pointer with a more common Braque residing in the royal kennels of Compiègne in the north of France.
The result of this cross created a pointing dog that was particularly popular for nearly a century throughout France, and the official breed club was founded in 1913 in the town of Saint-Germain-en-Laye, from which the breed takes its name.
Unfortunately, a slowdown in births and selection was observed in the middle of the 20th century as the breed was abandoned in favour of more efficient and less fragile British hunting dogs. At present, the French stud book (LOF) only counts a few dozen births per year.
The F.C.I. registered it definitively on December 16, 1954 and the last update of the official standard in force was published on March 25, 2003.
His morphology is typical of the pointing dog, elegant and harmonious, his musculature is well developed and his body, longer than it is tall, fits into a rectangle. Athletic, but solidly built, despite its apparent fragility, the Saint Germain Pointer has a robust morphological structure, with a broad chest reaching down to the elbow and a full bust.
His back is straight, his lower limbs are light, slender, but powerful, combined with a suppleness of movement that gives him great presence. The neck is strong and short, the head is well proportioned to the body and the stop is clearly visible. The tail is set high, medium long, thick at the base, gradually tapering towards the tip.
The coat of this French pointing dog is short, dense and thickly textured, the only colour defined by the breed standard being white with fawn patches of varying size.
Mainly used as a hunting or tracking dog, the Saint Germain Pointer is also an excellent companion dog. Close to its owners and its social group, it is a particularly affectionate and pleasant pet to live with every day.
Overflowing with energy, he will need to spend time every day to feel totally fulfilled and to remain calm indoors. Playtime will allow him to stimulate his senses, especially the activities of searching for objects which will appeal to his incredible sense of smell.
Versatile, it is a remarkable daily companion as well as a formidable tracker who will never stop wanting to please his loved ones.
Adult: The Saint Germain Pointer will weigh approximately 20 to 25 kg (44 to 55 lbs) and its withers height will be approximately 55 to 62 cm (21.5" to 24.5") for males and 54 to 59 cm (21" to 23") for females.
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Origins
The Saint-Germain Pointer is a French breed of dog, specifically developed for hunting at the beginning of the 19th century. Resulting from a cross between French pointer-type dogs and English pointers, this breed was designed to meet the needs of French hunters who wanted a dog combining endurance and speed. Its name comes from the Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, which was at the time a prominent location for royal hunting.
History
The Braque Saint-Germain was officially recognized as a breed at the end of the 19th century. Its British ancestry gave it remarkable abilities for hunting in open country, making it a preferred choice among noble and bourgeois hunters. Its popularity peaked in the early 20th century, before declining in favor of more modern breeds. However, it remains an iconic figure in French hunting dog breeds.
Standard
According to the International Cynological Federation (FCI) standard, the Braque Saint-Germain is a medium-sized, elegant and muscular dog. Its coat is short, mainly white with pale orange spots, which allows it to blend in with the fields. It has a noble head with drooping ears and expressive eyes, giving off an impression of sweetness.
Physical characteristics
The Braque Saint-Germain generally measures between 56 and 61 cm at the withers for males, and slightly less for females. Its body is harmonious with a straight back and a well-developed chest, essential for a hunting dog. Its legs are strong and its tail is usually docked to one third of its original length, although this practice is declining due to animal welfare regulations.
Character
This dog is known for its calm and affectionate temperament. It is very attached to its master and is friendly towards children and other animals. As a hunting dog, it has a strong instinct for chasing, but it can be easily trained to obey and work in collaboration with its master.
Life expectancy
The Braque Saint-Germain has a life expectancy of about 12 to 14 years. Like most pure breeds, it is subject to some specific health problems, but good management of its diet and exercise can contribute to a long and healthy life.
Exercise and activity needs
This dog requires a lot of daily exercise to maintain its physical and mental health. Long and regular walks, combined with play sessions, are essential for its well-being. Its hunting nature makes it particularly suited to activities that stimulate both its body and mind.
Recommended diet
The Braque Saint-Germain should be fed a balanced diet rich in proteins and fibers to support its activity level. High-quality foods specially formulated for active breeds can meet its nutritional needs. It is also important to monitor its consumption to prevent overweight.
Training and obedience
This dog is intelligent and relatively easy to train, especially if training is started at a young age. He responds well to positive reinforcement, with rewards and treats to encourage good behavior. Training should be consistent and tailored to his natural hunting abilities.
Behavior with children
The Braque Saint-Germain is known for its good nature and patient temperament, making it an excellent companion for children. It is gentle and protective, although it should be supervised around very young children, mainly due to its size and enthusiasm.
Compatibility with Other Animals
Thanks to his sociable nature, this dog generally gets along well with other pets, especially if he has been socialized from a young age. His friendly nature makes him an ideal playmate for other dogs, and he can even peacefully coexist with cats if introduced properly.
Grooming needs
The Braque Saint-Germain requires minimal grooming. Regular brushing is sufficient to maintain its short and clean coat. It is also recommended to regularly check its ears to prevent infections, especially because they are hanging and can therefore accumulate moisture and debris.
Health
Although robust, the Braque Saint-Germain can be prone to hereditary conditions such as hip dysplasia and certain eye problems. Regular visits to the veterinarian and health checks can help detect and treat these issues early.
Average price
The price of a Braque Saint-Germain puppy can vary considerably depending on its pedigree, conformity to breed standards, and the reputation of the breeder. On average, a puppy can cost between 800 and 1200 euros.
Expenses
Owners can expect to spend between 1000 and 1500 euros (approximately 1100 to 1650 dollars) per year to cover the costs of food, health care, insurance, and accessories for their Braque Saint-Germain. These costs can increase in case of health problems or other unexpected needs.
Name ideas
Choosing a name for a Braque Saint-Germain can be inspired by its French origins and its elegance. For example, "Éclair" means lightning in French, reflecting its speed. "Brave" illustrates its courage during hunts. "Chéri" is a term of endearment, perfect for a beloved companion. "Bijou", which means jewel, can describe its preciousness to its family. "Roi" or "Reine" emphasizes its nobility and grace. "Vif", which means lively, suits its energy. "Jolie" reflects its delicate beauty. "Guerrier" testifies to its endurance as a hunting dog. "Fidèle" is a tribute to its loyalty. "Esprit", meaning spirit, can represent its intelligence and quick wit.
Legislation and regulation
There are no specific prohibitions regarding the possession or breeding of the Braque Saint-Germain in France, its country of origin, or in most other countries. Owners must however comply with general animal welfare laws and local regulations regarding dog ownership.
Official recognition
The Braque Saint-Germain is officially recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), which ensures the breed standard. In France, the official breed club is the Club du Braque Saint-Germain, which is dedicated to the promotion and preservation of the breed.
Pedigrees
Pedigrees for Braque Saint-Germain puppies are available from recognized breeders and breed clubs. These documents are essential to prove the purity of the dog's lineage and are often required for participation in dog shows and competitions.
Destination and usage
Originally developed as a hunting dog, the Braque Saint-Germain is still used in this role, particularly in France. However, its docile and affectionate nature also makes it an excellent family companion. Its ability to be trained for various tasks also makes it suitable for roles such as therapy dog or service dog.
Prohibitions
There is currently no specific ban imposed on the Braque Saint-Germain in any region of the world. However, owners must be aware of local regulations that may affect dog ownership in general, such as licensing requirements, breed restrictions, or regulations on animals in certain housing or public areas.
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